Abstract: the main questions connected with realization of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and development of branch of the constitutional legislation are taken up in the article. Three main stages in development of constitutionalization of the Russian modern legislation are allocated: “formational”, “adaptational” and “modern”. According to the author, modernization of the legislation is characterized by shift of vector of legislative development in the direction of social humanitarian affairs, and also aspiration to provide balance of private, social-group and state interests. In article the important legal solutions directed on deepening of constitutionalization of the legislation are proposed, need of improvement of quality of legislative regulation as the most important condition of the solution of problems of modernization of the legislation is noted.

Keywords: Constitution, modernization of the legislation, constitutionalization, codification, systematization, tendencies of development of the legislation.

Abstract: The article traces the evolution of the constitutional space, main features and peculiarities of great landmarks of constitutional law drafting from the first constitutions of the epoch of the American and French revolutions to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of 1993.

Keywords: Constitutions, constitutional space, constitutional law drafting, constitutions of foreign states, Constitution of the Russian Federation of 1993.

Abstract: The article reveals the nature and significance of the judicial power and its place in the system of government of the Russian Federation, the relationship between the legislative and executive branches, the main features of the judicial power, the structure of the judicial system. The possibilities of improving the organization of the judicial system, the development potential of the principles of justice are analyzed.

Keywords: judicial power, judicial system, types of legal proceedings, principles of justice.

Abstract: The scientific conference “Implementation of Treaties of the Russian Federation: Science, Practice, Effectiveness” was held at the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation. The main features of the implementation of international obligations in a time of globalization were discussed. At the present time treaties serve as a basis for the international legal order regulation. Treaties facilitate modernization of Russia and development of integration processes in which it participates actively. The analysis of the participants’ statements showed their high theoretical level which allows to enrich the practice of the application of the treaties.

Keywords: comparative law, the role of treaties, international and national regulation, the impact of globalization, implementation mechanisms, judicial acts, human rights, compliance of national laws and international law obligations, separate spheres of implementation of treaties, legal consequences of the protection of interests.

Abstract: The article describes the genesis of the formation and the constitutional embodiment of the idea of law as a supreme constitutional value in the fundamental laws of the states of common law, continental law and religious traditions of law. It analyses general and peculiar features and the prospects of the development of its main forms.

Keywords: rule of law, legal state (rechtsstaat; l’Etat de droit); supremacy and higher force of the religious law, common law, continental law, religious traditions of law, constitutions, constitutional values, constitutional construction, principles of the constitution, comparative law.

Abstract: Article is devoted to the research of Constitutional basis and system of the territorial organization of Russia, the ratio and interrelation of its components and elements are originally defined. Author’s view of component structure of system territorial organization the Russian Federation and its subjects is presented, some recommendations about legal regulation of the main components of this system in a context of modern challenge to the sovereign state and ensuring of the rights and freedoms of citizens are formulated.

Keywords: comparative law, law, state, territory, organization, system, components, elements, legislation, regulation.

Abstract: The scientific article raises important questions of parliamentary development in today’s globalized world. The historical aspects of the formation of the institutional foundations of inter-parliamentary cooperation, as well as the legal framework and procedures for the formation of the parliamentary bodies of intergovernmental organizations are considered by the author. The analysis of the modern development of parliamentarism in the framework of regional integration — the European Union, the Eurasian Economic Community, the Union State of Russia and Belarus and tendencies of international parliaments development in the future are presented. Important part of scientific article deals with legal issues related to participation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation and the legislative bodies of the Russian Federation in the inter-parliamentary cooperation. The analysis of the competence and functions of parliament interstate associations is launched.

Keywords: comparative law, parliaments, inter-parliament cooperation, integration unions, European Union, Eurasian Economic Community.

Abstract: The article discusses the topical issue of the conflict of law as a complex branch of the national law on the basis of constitutional norms. A comparative study of constitutional norms aimed at prevention and resolution of collisions in the constitutions of the Russian Federation, Asian states, Europe and America is carried out. The author proposes the ways of perfection of the legislation of Russia on the basis of the constitutions of foreign countries

Keywords: comparative law, the Constitution, collision, conflict of laws, the prevention of collisions, the resolution of collisions, the constitutional control.

Keywords: Konstitutsiya Rossiiskoi Federatsii, konstitutsionnye tsennosti, kodifikatsiya, implementatsiya norm mezhdunarodnogo prava, pravovoi monitoring, prognozirovanie, zakon o normativnykh pravovykh aktakh, realizatsiya konstitutsii.

Keywords: Konstitutsiya, zakon, vyzovy, tendentsii, SShA, Frantsiya, Germaniya.

Keywords: islamskii konstitutsionalizm, islamskoe pravo, islamskaya pravovaya sistema, pravovye sistemy sovremennykh islamskikh gosudarstv, konstitutsiya, transformatsiya.