Abstract: The article is devoted to TV and radio broadcasting as certain resources for modern philosophical anthropology and one more way to understand human and human nature.

Keywords: psychology, philosophy, TV, radio, broadcasting, human.

Abstract: Being famous in Russia for his theory of state and following authoritarian methods in state policy, Schmitt studied the concept of romanticism in his early works and even shared his own opinion on this matter. Schmitt’s ideas are of great interest today because besides psychological roots of romanticism, he also tried to define the theoretical potential and practical consequences of it which are so important for the society and politics. The article shows that romantic views had a deep impact on spiritual development of Germany and were used for creation and theoretical justification of the totalitarian regime in this country.

Keywords: psychology, romanticism, politics, conservatism, society, Germany, France, idea, individuality, art.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problem of faith which is interpreted from the point of view of philosophical heritage by the last philosopher of the Silver Age, Aleksey Fedorovich Losev (1893-1988). The author of the article describes the leading motives of faith hidden from the Soviet Russia, in a difficult scientific system of terms and categories of Losev’s works in philosophy. It is well shown that A. F. Losev’s system of philosophy still plays a significant role both in philosophy of religion and social studies.

Keywords: psychology, A. F. Losev, authoritarianism, antique times, philosophy, personality, society, faith, myth, name.

Abstract: The author of the article studies psychological and spiritual causes of fear and phobia. The author shares the method of gaining the altered state of consciousness. In such state of consciousness one can actually conduct self-diagnostics, psychocorrection and psychotherapy of negative emotions. The main characteristics of the altered state of consciousness include: the depth of immersion, energy intensity and carrying capacity which reflects the amount of energy one can embody and emit. The author of the article develops an integrated technology of learning and self-cogitation. The article also contains measured data concerning feelings of fear in the altered state of consciousness. It is concluded that the given technology allows to study our own psychic processes, states, emotions and personal traits in their dynamics. The technology also has a significant psychotherapeutic effect and harmonizes psychosomatic state as well as develop a whole range of positive personal traits such as patience, calmness, balance of mind, responsibility for one’s words and actions.

Keywords: psychology, psyche, altered consciousness, self-cognition, psychodiagnostics, psychocorrection, psychotherapy, phobia, personality, fear.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the role of the two most important values of psychological being of human: freedom and knowledge. Each being a preferred state of mind, both of them are a mechanism of achieving perfection, non-being experience of which is related to the feeling of superior goodness and absolute truth.

Keywords: psychology, freedom, knowledge, goodness, truth, perfection, emptiness, being, non-being.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems of effective administration of Russian firms and organizations. The author speaks about defining and influencing the most sensitive mechanisms of industrial engineering and labor relations ensuring high efficiency of human and organization activities on the whole as well as drastic raise of productivity. The study provides the primary psychological analysis and interpretation of the implemented system ‘Artificial administrative intellect’ functioning on the basis of the laws of group dynamics and phenomena of group movement.

Keywords: psychology, effective administration, group thinking, collective consciousness, rational labor relations, transformation, artificial administrative intellect.

Abstract: The article gives definition of professional adaptation and describes approaches to studying this phenomenon in psychology. The author of the article analyzes different studies and researches devoted to forms of adaptation, defines levels, criteria and stages of professional adaptation and reveals the nature of adaptiveness as an indicator of successful professional adaptation of youth to their health disabilities. The article proves the need in further researches of adaptation of young employees with health disabilities to their professional environment. Such researches suggest studying social, psychological, physiological and ergonomic components of their professional activities.

Keywords: The article gives definition of professional adaptation and describes approaches to studying this ph, defines levels, criteria and stages of professional adaptation and reveals the nature of adaptiveness as an indicato, psychological, physiological and ergonomic components of their professional activities.

Abstract: The article provides psychological description of an entrepreneur’s personality and activity. The author of the article reveals the innovative nature of such activity, challenges in its standardization and algorithmization, describes attitudes to entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs in a modern Russian society and shows difficulties in development of entrepreneurship in Russia which is caused by various social, economic and psychological factors. It is underlined that there is a certain need in defining objective laws forming the basis of success of entrepreneurship activity. The author of the article also considers social and psychological contradictions conditioning positive perception of entrepreneurship and negative attitude towards entrepreneurs in a Russian society.

Keywords: psychology, entrepreneurship, activity, success, professional competence, direction, autonomy, personality, stress resistance.

Abstract: The author of the article studied emotional states of pregnant women throughout the last ten years. This study is important because it both relates to psychosomatic medicine paying attention at chronic negative emotional states influencing physical health and to the task of ensuring high quality of life of pregnant women. As the study shows, a woman can actually enjoy her pregnancy, although positive emotions are less typical for them compared to women in a post-natal period. Pregnant women often experience such emotions as surprise, compassion, interest, empathy and anxiety; a bit more rarely they feel shame, shyness and fear. Pregnant women are more imposed to the influence of negative emotions compared to women in a post-natal period. They also show fewer social contacts and communications due to their emotional and physical states.

Keywords: psychology, pregnancy, shame, guilt, offence, anger, quality of life, social contacts, anxiety, shyness.

Abstract: The article analyzes approaches to studying cognitive and social effects of TV shows. Usual researches are driven by both pragmatic tasks of child’s TV as well as the current social conjuncture. But such researches do not take into account a number of very important indicators of child development: perception, memory, cogitation, personal and social identity. Russian theories of psychological development would actually expand the methodological and theoretical basis of such researches studying the efficiency of TV shows for children.

Keywords: psychology, socialization, cultivation, social learning, cognitive development, reading skills, attention, emotions, methods, evaluation criteria.

Abstract: The article underlines the importance of a competence approach to studying psychological grounds of teaching. The author of the article describes the structural content of psychological competence of a teacher from the point of view of theory and proves the need in practical researches of a reflective content of such type of competence using expert evaluations and tests. The author provides the main results of such study which allows to conclude whether this or that level of development of reflection correlates to various levels of subjective control and general tension of psychological defense.

Keywords: psychology, competence, structure, components, reflection, reflective, featue, external, internal, tension.