Abstract: the article is devoted to the penalty in the form of freedom deprivation as a theoretical model of a specifi c social system. Thus, this system is limited by internal and outer factors. Special attention is given to the internal factors, among which the regime of servicing the sentence is pointed out.

Keywords: penitentiary politics, system, regime

Abstract: in the article, the author points out the necessity of a unifi ed understanding and evaluation of the conclusions, done by the handwriting experts. There are two completely opposite approaches to the evaluation of the conclusions: one of them is narrow, the other is lateral. The author substantiates the necessity of the elaboration of theoretical approaches, aimed at the solution of this task, by means of which, thus, the author proposes to create a unifi ed methodological reference for the experts.

Keywords: expert conclusion, reviewing, quality.

Abstract: the author claims about the problem of the unifi cation of legal means in counteraction to extremism and in stimulation of international cooperation in the sphere. The author presents legal defi nitions of extremism from different legal sources, including international legal acts (Shanghai Convention). The author makes their analysis.

Keywords: extremism, conventions, model law

Abstract: the author says about the problems of environmental protection by criminal legal means. The author makes the analysis of a new criminal legislation of Russia, aimed at the prevention of violations the rules of environmental protection within action, violation of rules of ordinance of hazardous substances and wastes, land devastation, destruction of critical habitats for the organisms, noted into the Red Book of the Russian Federation, violation of the regime of specially protected natural territories and natural objects. These innovations are critically refl ected.

Keywords: environment, social danger, prohibition

Abstract: comparatively, at the example of the German Criminal Code, the author critically analyzes the notion of the corpus delicti according to the criminal legislation of Russia. In the same aspects, the aroused questions are analyzes regarding the general law and the continental law. The author concludes, that it is necessary to create a normative legal construction, which can have a conditional name — «negative features of corpus delicti”. This construction should include the circumstances, excluding criminal responsible.

Keywords: corpus delicti, negative features of crime, positive features of crime

Abstract: comparatively, the author analyses the problems, connected with the detention of a person, accused or suspected in a crime. The author concludes, that the critics of the modern criminal procedural legislation of Russia is adequate. Comparatively, the author makes the foundation for detention, provided by the legislation of RF and FRG. Special attention is given to the detention at the place of crime and to the special features of the so-called “all-possible” detention.

Keywords: detention, the suspect, investigator, prosecutor

Abstract: comparatively, the author analyses the different types of criminal responsibility for extremist crimes at the example of FRG and the Russian Federation. The author concludes, that normative regulations of criminal legal means of counteraction to extremist according to the CC of RF and in the Criminal Code of FRG have a lot in common. Comparative legal analysis of norms of criminal responsibility for extremist crimes is a presupposition for the further perfection of the mechanism of prevention of this type of crimes.

Keywords: extremism, aggression, preventive potential, legislation

Abstract: theauthortellsabouttheclassifi cationofcrimesasanecessarypartofthedifferentiationofcriminalresponsibility. Theauthorpresentsandcriticallyanalysestheclassifi cationsofdifferentcountries, including- England, theUSA, France, Germany. RegardingRussia, theauthoranalysespositiveandnegativeconsequencesoftheintroductionofcriminaloffenceintothecriminallegislation.

Keywords: classifi cation, crime, criminal responsibility

Abstract: theauthormakestheanalysisofcriminallegislationofdifferentcountriesfornon- paymentfortheconsumedelectricenergy. The importance of the problem is pointed out by the fact that such responsibility is provided in Japan, France, Ukraine, Moldova, and in some other countries. The author concludes, that according to the Russian and Belorussian criminal legislation, encroachment on the electric energy is understood not as a theft, but as a type of infl iction of property damage without any features of theft.

Keywords: electric energy, criminal responsibility, theft

Abstract: the author presents basic points of view on the causes of crimes. The author makes a comparative analysis of the ways, how the causes of crimes are detected in Russia and the USA. The author presents his own point of view on the modern problems of criminality, aroused by the epoch of globalization.

Keywords: causes of criminality, global science, ethnic strife

Abstract: questions, connectedwiththeservicingofcriminalpenaltyshouldbemoreeffectivelystudiedbytheanalysisofthecontentsofthepenaltyservicing. Itisnecessarytopointout, thatthetheoryofcontentsofservicingcriminalpenaltywasstudiednotonlyintheworksbytherepresentativesoftheRussianJuridicalschool, butalsointheworksbymodernjurists. Thecontentsofservicingcriminalpenaltyformsfourgroupsoffeaturesorelements: 1) object, 2) objectiveside; 3) subject, 4) subjectiveside. The contents of servicing criminal penalty need not only additional legislative regulations, but also a further detailed studying.

Keywords: penalty contents, criminal penalty, elements of the contents of servicing criminal penalty, servicing the penalty, object of penalty servicing, subject of penalty servicing,

Abstract: the author analyses the problems of quality of the criminal legal protection of property. He claims, that the right of intellectual property should be regarded as an object criminal legal protection with all the provided practical consequences. It is not clear, what is protected by the Russian criminal law: the property right, its elements, subjects of property, separate interests of the subjects of property), its legal or property wealth or property as some abstract juridical phenomenon.

Keywords: quality, intellectual property, protection

Abstract: comparatively, the author analyses the corpus delicti of crimes, providing responsibility for bribery according to the legislation of Germany and Russia. The author concludes, that the legislation of Germany, form the point of view of the juridical technique, is more adequately formulates the corresponding legal norms. The author proposes to take into account the experience of the German colleagues by the Russian specialists, including coordination of the terms of penalty for participation in bribery.

Keywords: offi cial, bribery, responsibility

Abstract: the article is devoted to the theoretical problems of the science of criminal law as a fi eld of knowledge of the positive criminal law. Theauthorclaims, thatthecriminallawscienceisanthropocentricasitsmainattentionisgiventohuman. Moreover, some disciplines should be studied, which do not correspond directly to the subject of the criminal law in its typical understanding, such as criminal politics, economical criminal law, medical criminal law and criminal law in informational technologies. The author concludes, that the criminal legal science faces serious challenges of nowadays.

Keywords: science, criminal law, human

Abstract: Since 1 to 6 of May, 2013, in the Republic of Kazakhstan, on the basis of two Universities of Eurasian NationalUniversity by L.N. Gumilev (Astana), Gumanitarian University of Transport and Law by D.A. Kunaev, under the guise of the Union of Criminalists and Criminologists, the third International Round- Table Discusion was held. The topics for discussion were “Problems of Criminality Counteraction in the Countries of CIS” (Astana), “Modern Criminal Legislation: Problems, Tendencies and Ways of Modernization’ (Almaty). The Third International Round-Table Discussion of the Union Criminalists and Criminologists made a starting point to widen the international cooperation between the criminalists and criminologists of Russia, Kazakhstan and Germany.

Keywords: the Union of Criminalists and Criminologists, international round- 0table discussion, criminality counteraction, criminal legislation

Abstract: the author analyzes the problems of the training and appraisal of the scientifi c pedagogical personnel (high quality personnel). He analyzes both the comprehensive contradictions, cumulated within the years after the dissolution of the USSR and the existing at that time system of personnel training, and the disadvantages of the existing legislation, which is aimed to take decisions about scientifi c degrees awarding at liberty within the development of the so-called Bologna process.

Keywords: appraisal, scientifi c degrees and title awarding, the Supreme Attestation Committee

Abstract: violent criminality in a family has a number of its own specifi c features, which differs it completely from a general domestic criminality and from the criminality in general, which proves the necessity to develop preventive measures to counteract this type of criminality.

Keywords: violent crimes in a family, domestic criminality, preventive impact, compulsive family rapist

Abstract: the author analyzes the questions of application of penalty as a basic index of the humanity of the criminal legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is necessary to study the question because of the undergoing processes of humanization of criminal legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Keywords: penalty, humanity, criminal legislation

Abstract: the article is devoted to the vital questions of the development of litigation agreements. The author defi nes the notion of a litigation agreement and analyzes the specifi c feature of its application in Germany, the USA and Russia.

Keywords: agreement, regulations, practice

Abstract: the author analyzes the questions of the basic legal acts in action in the USA, which thus defi ne the model of the legal procedure. This question is a part of a complex research of the acting model of the criminal justice in the USA, held by the author.

Keywords: legal act, legal procedure, criminal justice

Abstract: this article represents a result of a research of the signifi cance of some social psychological categories in the criminal legal sphere and other juridical sciences, held by the authors.

Keywords: criminal legal sphere, juridical science, social psychological category

Abstract: the author analyzes the questions of criminalist signifi cance of the way of crime commitment and its suppression within the legal procedure. The vitality of the topic of this article is evident, because the level of latent criminality increases every year. This tendency proves the necessity to study the mechanisms of crime suppression in order to fi nd out that of counteraction.

Keywords: crime, way of commitment, suppression, legal procedure

Abstract: in the contemporary globalizing world, serious transformations go on not only in the positive sphere (economical, political and social), but also in a shadow world, which presents the most serious criminal threat. It seems, that changes in the “criminal face” of the society — in its state, structure and dynamics of contemporary criminality — is defi ned mostly by the specifi c features of its causal complex. The causal complex of criminality in a contemporary Russia is a complex of deformation, being a “false mirror kingdom” in a way. Lameness of the society refl ects in the real presence of a shadow Power in it, shadow “law”, shadow economics, shadow social forces and shadow ideology. Thus, the task of decriminalization of society and effective counteraction to criminality could be solved only in a system and in cooperation with the healthy social forces on the basis of a real democratization of political system, maintenance of a high level of life for the population, stable and balanced social economical development, harmonization of social relations and social consolidation.

Keywords: causes of criminality, causal complex of criminality, criminality Types of publication: scientifi c article

Abstract: being in general in accordance with the conclusions and recommendations of the authors of the Concept and draft law, it is necessary to point out, that some kept norms of the acting Criminal Code and new theses need to be studied and critically evaluated. The special attention and more deep interpretation should be given to the following questions: criminal law violation; administrative prejudice; on the categories of crimes; on the interpretation of some notions, provided by the real Code (Art. 9); on criminal law violation, committed carelessly (Art. 22 CC); fulfi llment of operative investigatory actions or non-public investigatory actions (art. 36); on criminal responsibility of juridical persons.

Keywords: criminal law violation, administrative prejudice, categories of crimes, criminal law violation, committed carelessly, operative investigatory actions, non-public investigatory actions, criminal responsibility of juridical persons

Abstract: Object of penalty application is an element of legal status (state) of a person, found guilty by the court, i.e. rights, obligations and legal interests, which could bear penal impact, provided by the criminal law. The object of penalty execution is a complex of elements of legal status (state) of the convict, defi ned by the court for the penal impact on the side of an institute or organ, an offi cial, executing criminal penalty. The object of servicing penalty is a complex of elements of the legal status (state) of the convict, i.e. rights, obligations and legal interests of the convict, defi ned by the court for servicing a penal impact from the side of an institution or organ, an offi cial, executing criminal penalties.

Keywords: an object of the penalty application, object of penalty execution, object of servicing penalty

Abstract: RF, lead to the development of the special system of penalty in Art. 88 of CC RF. I would like to characterize a list of provided penalties in Art. 88 of CC RF as a special system of penalties for the underage. But this characteristic has no foundation. There is nothing “special” in the system as far as it is compiled on the left-over principle. Some types of penalties are excluded from the general list as they could not be applied to the underage because of some causes (mostly — juridical ones). When sentencing for a heavy or extremely serious crime, all the underage are given the minimal limit of a sanction, provided by the Article of the Special Part of CC, divided into two. It is not clear, according to which criteria this normative lessening of the terms (or amounts) of penalty took place. Why some terms are divided into one and a half and other — into two? It is useless to look for any logical explanation for this legislative solution. Application of compulsory measures of the educatory character is the only practical way to overcome the problems, which are brought to the justice by a premature system of penalty, inadequate for realization of responsibility of the underage.

Keywords: penalty for the underage, compulsory measures of educatory character, Article 88 of CC RF

Abstract: for effective counteraction to corruption by criminal legal means, it is necessary, on the one hand, to possess a high quality of anti-corruption norms, and on the other hand, an absence within the criminal law itself a corruption potential in the form of ability to take up arbitrary decisions by the law enforcer.

Keywords: corruption, bribery, corrupt payment, abuse of offi cial power, anticorruption norms, corruption potential

Abstract: the author analyzes the questions of the system of ecological law violations according to a new edition of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Keywords: ecology, ecological law violation, criminal offence

Abstract: the author analyzes vital problems of the preventive imprisonment, which are of great signifi cance to the practice of criminal penalties in Germany, where money penalty prevails as a form of penalty. The author points out the disadvantages of the correctional system, such as low effectiveness of correctional impact of other penalties, except freedom deprivation, and application of freedom limitation in this case.

Keywords: imprisonment, the convict, limitation, money penalty

Abstract: informational system, being an organic part of traffi c, makes an independent unit of the mechanism of a traffi c crime, being a cause of crime commitment. In this case, the cause is covered in the personal characteristics of an operator.

Keywords: informational system, mechanism of a traffi c crime, causes of crime commitment

Abstract: in the article, the author speaks about the problem of the vigilance justice according to legal procedures of Germany. The concrete examples of vigilance justice are shown, along with their causes and consequences. The author points out the carelessness and irresponsibility of those, calling for vigilance justice, including these by means of Internet. The author gives a criminal legal qualifi cation of such actions.

Keywords: vigilance justice, Internet, Responsibility