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Actual problems of Russian law
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Ulyanov, A.V. Legal interest and guarantees of equality of civil law subjects

Abstract: This scientific article is devoted to the important scientific issue regarding nature of legal interest within the system of civil law. The author applies elements of similar legal categories by analogy, and he also used the achievements of Russian and foreign legal science in order to form his own construction of legal interest. The author substantiates an original position according to which legal interest is a legal form within which the bearer of the interest has lawful expectation of benefits due to a legal initiative, while he is bound by legal understanding of goals and nature by the other party of such initative. The author regards legal interest as a specific type of legal construction, serving as an element of legal mechanism, guaranteeing the coordination between de facto and de jure equality in the sphere of civil law. The author takes the protection of a weaker party as a specific example of this mechanism in action. Generally, the article is of both theoretical and practical value, and it might be of interest to those interested in the topical issues of civil law.


Keywords:

formal equality, equal rights, civil law relations, legal interest, legal construction, legal form, subject of civil law, participant of civil law relation, legal link, weaker party to a contract.


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