Qersh Mahdi Hassan The Palestinian Foundation of compensation for the victims of the road accidents under the auspices of the Palestinian national administration.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the history of formation of the Palestinian Foundation of compensation for the victims of the road accidents under the auspices of the Palestinian national administration, starting with the Ottoman empire. The analysis includes the first insurance companies, complications in their work, their functions and powers. The article includes the order of calculation of compensation of harm for the victims of road accidents. The author also mentions the 1995 Decree on formation of the Palestinian Foundation of compensation for the victims of the road accidents under the auspices of the Palestinian national administration, and on law on insurance of 2005. Much attention is paid to court claims of people to the Foundation. Keywords: jurisprudence, judicial claims, insurer, insurant, insurance policy, compensation, victim, compensation fund, capitalization of sums, insurance legislation, insurance fee, transportation vehicle, technical passport, the road accident