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Politics and Society
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Pyl'tsina M.V. Cooperation between the society and the government in the area of regulation of agrarian relations (on the example of France of the late XIX century)

Abstract: This article examines the role of the institutions of civil society in the sphere of agricultural sector of the European countries and France in particular in the XIX century. The author reviews the problems of cooperation between the French society and the government on solution of the socioeconomic problems of the late XIX century in the historical perspective.  Special attention is given to the public agricultural organization as the forms of civil participation in reformation of the agricultural sector, as well as to the normative legal support of the social structures participating in regulation of the agricultural relations. The author concludes that the establishment of the Ministry of Agriculture in France was justified by the formed crisis situation within the agricultural sector.  It is underlined that the agricultural societies and Agricultural Chambers as the expression of self-organization of the citizens walked a long path of its establishment and development, and not just monitored the work of the executive authorities, but also actively participated in the solution of agricultural problems.


Keywords:

Agricultural chambers, civil society, France, agrarian relations, agrarian policy, administrative reform, agriculture, law, history, agricultural management


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