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Law and Politics
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Volkov, A.D. Legal nature of state sovereignty (from the absolute monarchy to the federalism ideas)

Abstract: The article concerns the origin of state sovereignty, organization of state government and its functional purpose. Detailed attention is paid to the manifestation of the supreme power in the federal states. The author studies political and legal ideas of Russian and foreign authors, studying the transformation of the definition of sovereignty from the middle ages to our days. The attention is paid to the influence of the globalization processes upon the sovereignty and appearance of federalism. Federal structure of the state is regarded in its relation to sovereignty. The author establishes the criteria for state sovereignty of a certain subject. In the process of studies the author applied comparative legal and analytical legal analysis. The methods of correlation and comparison were also used. It is noted in the article that it is only the people organized as a state, having its own supreme power for the implementation of its direct goals and interests, has true sovereignty. And it is only in the presence of strong supreme power throughout the territory of the state, it is possible to guarantee state security and to form conditions for the development and progress of the people, society and state itself.


Keywords:

sovereignty, state, power, supremacy, federalism, centralization, decentralization, competence, security, threats.


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