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Iskandarov, M. M., Mikhailov, A. Yu. The National Version of Soviet Neoclassical Kazan: Problems of Formulating National Architecture in the Soviet Union of the 1920- 1950’s

Abstract: This article is written on the basis of natural and historiographical analysis, devoted to the problems of development of the national architecture in the Soviet Union of the 1930s. It has been studied as an experience Tatar Autonomous Republic, namely, the example of Kazan 1920 - 1930’s. The emphasis is on residential (living) architecture. Article renovated all-union background of formation of national styles in the Soviet Union, as well as analysis of the main achievements (building) in Kazan. Authors formulated a framework, which based of the synthesis of the national architecture in the regions under three scenarios: absence, discontinuity and continuity of national tradition in architecture in the region of the USSR.


Keywords:

Soviet neo-classicism, the national architecture, the classical tradition, the Tatar Auto no mous Soviet Socialist Republic, Korenizatcia (indige nization), Kazan 1920 - 1930’s., National-ro man tic revival of the early XX century., Traditional / innovative approach, «neoarmyansky style», «Ukrainian style» historicism.


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