Abstract: Much has been done in the Russian Federation in order to build an effective migration policy. However, there is still a great number of various problems regarding this issue. Analyzing the role of civil institutions, the author underlines the importance of social and non-governmental organizations in formation and implementation of migration policy. Community Board under the Federal Migration Service is one of the new civil institutions in the sphere of migration in our country. The author describes activities held by the Community Board and summarizes its role and experience during the first three years of its work.

Keywords: political science, migration policy, migration processes, globalization, social agency, community board, labor migration, Federal Migration Service

Abstract: This article is dedicated to the causes and phases of national movement in the history and modernity, the entry of the modern world in the fourth stage of national movements, which will result in tendencies of ethnically pure State, and will be accompanied by ethnic cleaning and the rise of nationalism in individual countries and globally.

Keywords: national movement, reasons, stages, threats. ethnic cleaning, ethnically pure states

Abstract: The article evaluates the modern process of formation of hierarchical system of Russian public mind. Based on the authors, this system determines milestones, stereotypes and norms of political and legal behavior. Based on the social research held in the Volgograd region, the authors makes a conclusion about infantile and paternalistic spirits prevailing in the region population consciousness which does not help their social and political activity at all.

Keywords: social studies, politics, law, value, civil society, Russian citizen, region, social research, public mind, the Volgograd region

Abstract: The article briefly describes the process of formation of relationships between the western region of China mainly inhabited by the Uigurs and the country Center throughout all the time until formation of PRC in 1949. The author describes the main features of this process during different periods in history. The author also describes the role of Islam in this process.

Keywords: political science, China, Central Asia, Eastern Turkestan, the Uigurs, conflict, Islam, aggression, Sufism, historical features

Abstract: The article compares the natural and religious grounds of the two political cultures, - Western democracy and Russian conciliarity. As a result of the analysis of influence of environment on appearance of the first centralized states and comparison of geographical, religious and mentality features of Europe and Russia the author concludes that Russian conciliarity is very different from Western democracy. Consequently, there is a very low chance that Russian political culture can be actually changed from conciliarity into democracy.

Keywords: political science, conciliarity, democracy, personacentrism, systemocentrism, Orthodoxy, Protestantism, civilization, political culture

Abstract: The article analyzes the draft constitutions of the Ukraine proposed by the President V. Yushchenko and the Party of Regions in 2009 from the point of view of the presidential and parliamentarian forms of government. Noteworthy that both of the drafts suggested an approach to a parliamentarian semi-presidential republic with balanced powers of the president and the parliament. However, these draft constitutions were only a part of the election campaign for both political forces. After the presidential election in 2010 the Constitutional Court repealed the constitutional reform of 2004 and V. Yanukovych recovered all significant presidential powers. Nevertheless, the author concludes that the process of reformation of the Ukraine Constitution was not over at that stage. According to the author, the Ukraine will eventually come back to a semi-presidential constitutional model due to peculiarities of the Ukraine political elite and party system.

Keywords: political science, constitution, Ukraine, president, parliament, semi presidential republic, democracy, consolidation, political regime, constitutional reform

Abstract: The article views the problems connected with provision of the constitutional rights for education. The author analyzes the current state of the problem, describes the defects and collisions of the current law on education and considers international law acts on education. The author also analyzes how the law on education correlates with the other rights of the RF citizens. The article shows possible solutions of these modern problems.

Keywords: studies of law, state institution, citizens, law, right, freedoms, Constitutions, guarantees, education, agency

Abstract: The article considers the issues of the theory and history of labor law from the point of view of motivation and stimulation of labor at factors and plants. The author studied the basic positions of the manufacturing law on labor. Certain role is given to labor discipline, labor schedule and punitive sanctions related to violation of the labor discipline. The article also contains a comparative analysis of the foreign and Russian legislation in the sphere of labor motivation at the end of the 19th century.

Keywords: studies of law, labor, professional unions, labor law, labor class, labor relations, stimulation, manufacturing law, motivation, labor discipline

Abstract: Plurality institution is one of the most important qualities of the civil society and democracy in modern Russia and political parties are the key factors to reinforcement of the democratic nature of the country. Due to the fact that establishment of plurality in Russia developed in many directions and underwent a number of serious stages, the author of the article makes an attempt to describe how the country transferred from the system of one party to the system of multiple parties. The author also analyzed the basic variants or ways of establishment of political parties in modern Russia and described the main problems related to improvement of legislation on political parties. The author also considered the latest legislative initiatives of the President of the RF declared at the meeting of the State Council on development of the political system of Russia held in January 2010.

Keywords: studies of law, pluralism, parties, constitutions, president, improvement, body of electors, council, Medvedev