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International Law and International Organizations
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Grigor'eva O.G. Implementation and protection of civil rights by the mechanisms of international legal cooperation: historical experience and ways to improve legislation

Abstract: The subject of this research is the historical process of formation of the Soviet and Russian legislation that regulates the property relations complicated by a foreign element, as well as establishment and development of the international legal grounds for cooperation with the foreign states for the purpose of implementation and protection of the property rights of citizens. Based on the analysis of historical experience and modern status of legal regulation of such legal relations, the article demonstrates the legal succession in this field, as well as presents the author's vision of the ways to improve the current civil legislation. Due to application of the sociocultural approach, the rights and freedoms of an individual in Soviet society were viewed as a set of values, the state's attitude to which was different at certain historical stages. The article is first within the Russian science of private international law alongside the civil law to describe the historical process of formation of the mechanisms of realization and protection of the citizens' property rights in the aspect of international legal cooperation, which is based on a comprehensive analysis of Soviet and Russian civil law, international treaties on legal assistance of the USSR and Russia, as well as the archive materials from the Archive of Foreign Policy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia.


Keywords:

international legal cooperation, Civil code, foundation of civil legislation, Constitution, property relations, international legal assistance, inheritance, Soviet Union, Russian Federation, legal cooperation


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