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LEX RUSSICA (Russian Law)
Reference:

Li Yanyan The system of fines an compensations for the offences in the sphere of environment protection

Abstract: The problems of environment are currently highly topical in China. The Beijing smog, pollution of soil and ground water by heavy metals, and other serious problems attract public attention. The global community has also expressed its opinion on the “flourishing” pollution of environment in China. Moreover, starting from the time when the political program of reforms and openness was accepted many states consider that the environmental problem in the People’s Republic of China is far beyond domestic economic problems. The traditional means of fighting environmental offences are not sufficient for fully protecting lawful rights and interests of a victim. Establishing the system of compensation and fines has became the primary goal of environmental law. Having analyzes the theoretical and practical bases and value of the system of punitive compensations, the author substantiated the conditions for fines in environmental law, and also drew a conclusion that the problem of establishing a reasonable amount of fines is a primary problem, which should be resolved within the compensation system.

Keywords:

jurisprudence, compensation, fine, sanctions, losses, environmental harm, environmental offences, environmental law, environment, China.

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