
	Politics and Society Reference: Zagoruyko, M. V., Aliev, O. G. First We Create a Coat of Arms and Then a Coat of Arms Create Us: Forecasting in Heraldry // Politics and Society. 2013. № 11. P. 1346-1356. URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=54153 Zagoruyko, M. V., Aliev, O. G. First We Create a Coat of Arms and Then a Coat of Arms Create Us: Forecasting in Heraldry Abstract: History of the symbols of the Old Russia, Russian Empire and Russian Federation has common roots and continuity. However, transformations of the main symbol, two-headed eagle, which had been made since Ivan III till Nicholas II were forgotten in the Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation. Therefore the modern Coat of Arms of Russia has many mistakes and inaccuracies. Research of such transformations has allowed to discover these mistakes. Now it is necessary to maintain a system approach to solving this issue because not only the main state symbol has mistakes but so o the symbols of regions, municipal units, monetary symbols and etc. The Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation and heraldry of Russia need to be reformed and legally fi xed. National heraldic traditions must be restored. The author of the present article makes an attempt to analyze important tendencies in this sphere and shares his own opinion on the actual status of the present issue. Keywords: Heraldry, the symbol of nation, symbols, numismatics, mistakes, Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation, Coat of Arms of the Russian Empire, History of the Coat of Arms, two-headed eagle, symbolism. This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here . References 1. Gatterer I.Kh. Nachertanie gerbovedeniya. – SPb., 1805 2. Oreshnikov A.V. Russkie monety do 1547 goda.-M., 1896. 3. Sotnikova M.P., Spasskiy I.G. Tysyacheletie drevneyshikh monet Rossii. Svodnyy katalog russkikh monet X-XI vekov. – L., 1983. – 240s. 4. Khoroshkevich A. L. Gerb, flag, gimn: Iz istorii gosudarstvennykh simvolov Rusi i Rossii. — M.: Vremya, 2008. 5. Obozrevatel': Zhurnal [Tekst]: vypusk №1., – 1994. 6. O prazdnovanii 1150-letiya zarozhdeniya rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti: Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 03 marta 2011 №267 [Tekst]// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2011. – N 1. – St. 1358. 7. O Gosudarstvennom gerbe Rossiyskoy Federatsii: Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 30 noyabrya 1993 № 2050 [Tekst]// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 1994. – №28. – St.2973 8. O Gosudarstvennom gerbe Rossiyskoy Federatsii: Federal'nyy konstitutsionnyy zakon ot 25 dekabrya 2000 №2-FKZ [Tekst]// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF. – 2000. – №52. – St.5021. 9. O gerbe goroda Moskvy: Zakon goroda Moskvy ot 11 iyunya 2003 № 39 [Tekst]// Vestnike Mera i Pravitel'stva Moskvy. – Avgust 2003 g. – N 44. 10. Ieromonakh Iov (Gumerov) [Elektronnyy resurs]/ Sh.A. Gumerov. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.pravoslavie.ru/answers/6960.htm , svobodnyy. 11. Proekt «Den'-TV» [Elektronnyy resurs].-Rezhim dostupa: http://dentv.ru/content/view/belyij-proekt-istoki-i-smyisl-beloj-idei, svobodnyy. 12. Ekskurs v geral'diku [Elektronnyy resurs].-Rezhim dostupa: http://www.excurs.ru/ , svobodnyy.

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Zagoruyko, M. V., Aliev, O. G. First We Create a Coat of Arms and Then a Coat of Arms Create Us: Forecasting in Heraldry