Editor-in-Chief's column
Reference:
Gurevich, P. S.
Half of a Century after the Reformer
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56978
Abstract:
Review: the article is devoted to Jean Calvin, French reformer who can compare to such great people as Martin Luther, Galileo Galilei and Nicolaus Copernicus who all made a great contribution to free Europe from dogmatism and Medieval ignorance
Keywords:
philosophy, religion, Jean Calvin, Protestantism, Reformation
History of ideas and teachings
Reference:
Solovyev, E. Yu.
Destination and Strong Will in Jean Calvin’s Theology
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56979
Abstract:
Review: in the history of the Western Christian religion the name ‘Calvin’ associates with the term ‘destination’ as directly as the name “Bacon” associates with the expression ‘knowledge is the power’, Descartes with cogito, Hegel with dialectic and Nietzsche with ‘superman’ in the history of Western philosophy. The article discusses different aspects of Jean Calvin’s theology and his influence on European culture
Keywords:
philosophy, providentialism, destination, theology, faith, fate, course, despondency, pride
Social philosophy
Reference:
Horuzhiy, S. S.
Age after ‘Milestones’ or Two or Three of Russia ago
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56980
Abstract:
Review: evaluating the contents of a well-known work ‘Milestones’ due to the 100th anniversary since its publication, the author assumed that the questions covered by Russian philosophers there should be viewed in a wider historical context. In the article, phenomenology of the Russian mind is related to various plots in philosophical anthropology. In particular, the author discussed projects of archaisation of the human mind. The author criticized those techniques of social anthropology
Keywords:
philosophy, Russian mind, human being, personality, identity, archaisation, apocalypse, intelligentsia, synergy, hermitage, anti totalitarianism
Man and mankind
Reference:
Kutyrev, V. A.
How and Where the Humanitarian Paradigm Shifts?
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56981
Abstract:
Review: the crisis in humanism has reached the stage when philosophers deny human nature and human spiritual and physical identity. The stage is also known as ‘trans humanism’. The author analyzed attempts to modify the humanitarian paradigm ‘in draft’. All of them, however, are related to the same idea of substituting people by ‘transhumans’. In the second part of the article the author discussed the ideas of poliontism and the turn in traditional phenomenology of philosophy. According to the author, those ideas could help to keep the traditional Homo vitae sapiens
Keywords:
humanism, trans-humanism, archeo avant-gardism, acmeology, turn in traditional phenomenology
The torment of communication
Reference:
Lifintseva, T. P.
I and Thou: the Problem of Intersubjectivity in Martin Buber’s Anthropology
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56982
Abstract:
Review: Martin (Mordechai) Buber (1878-1965) is one of the most interesting and mysterious philosophers of the 20th century. It is very difficult to describe his creative work as just ‘I-It’ and ‘I-You’ relationships. However, most of the modern philosophers tend to see him as the creator of a Judaic version of religious existentialism which is also called ‘dialogical theology’
Keywords:
philosophy, philosophical anthropology, Thou, I, philosophy of dialogue, being, phenomenology, existentialism, intersubjectivity
Self-consciousness and identity
Reference:
Voronin, A. A.
Dialogue about Identity
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56983
Abstract:
Review: the author reflected on the foundations of our consciousness, difference between the ‘self’ and the ‘other’. Special attention is given to the identification matrix. In particular, the author talked about the intersubjective and the intrasubjective. The article is made up in the form of a dialogue
Keywords:
philosophy, identity, identification matrix, intersubjective, intrasubjective, culture, communication, anti-humanism, self-consciousness, freedom
Philosophical anthropology
Reference:
Rostova, N. N.
‘Nanuk from the North’: Being as an Obviousness of Meaning
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56984
Abstract:
Review: the article contains a philosophical and anthropological analysis of a documentary about the Eskimo’s life ‘Nanuk from the North’. According to the author, the main hero has a gift to become part of the nature and move with the natural powers, still remaining human. That movement is marked with the encounter of the material things and their meanings, when things are moved by the meanings and the meanings are moved by the material things
Keywords:
Nanuk, Flarety, cult, corporeity, simplicity, language, understanding, culture, totem, human being
National character and mentality
Reference:
Shazhinbatyn, A.
Immanuel Kant about Ethnicity as an Anthropological Problem
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56985
Abstract:
Review: the phenomenon of ethnicity is usually viewed in the social, cultural and psychological aspect. However, according to the author of the article, ethnicity can be analyzed as an anthropological problem. In that case, the phenomenon becomes part of the anthropological teaching. The author illustrated his idea with Kant’s views on the national character. Being a philosophical anthropologist, that German philosopher tried to find out how different peoples reacted to beautiful things and ideas
Keywords:
philosophy, psychology, philosophical anthropology, ethnicity, national character, aesthetic sensitivity, feeling, spirit
Spiritual and moral search
Reference:
Razin, A. A.
On Formation of the Feeling of Self Dignity
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56986
Abstract:
Review: Dignity can be called the ‘core’ of personality. It is also closely related to personal concepts of happiness and meaning of life. Without dignity, human being cannot identify himself and cannot reach the stage when he understands his identity with other people and becomes intelligent
Keywords:
philosophy, psychology, cultural sciences, personality, culture, human being, dignity, self-conciseness, love, trust
Ethics
Reference:
Maksimov, L. V.
Whom the Morals Defend
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56987
Abstract:
Review: the main content of the article is a review of such concepts in philosophical anthropology which ascribe the status of the moral object to certain creatures or material things based on their ‘inherent worth’ or ‘natural rights’. It is shown that the mentioned status does not depend on inherent worth because such the moral object is formed under the influence of a number of objective cultural and historical factors
Keywords:
philosophy, morals, bio ethics, environmental studies, anthropocentrism, bio centrism, eco centrism, inherent worth, personal goal, metaphysics, naturalism
Aesthetics
Reference:
Kiyashenko, N. I.
Ontological Gap in Aesthetics and Culture
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56988
Abstract:
Review: starting from the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries human culture and esthetics has been facing certain processes which change the traditional understanding of their nature and content as well as their role in a life of a modern man. It happens due to the development of the world and new processes in spiritual and material existence of the human world, from changes in the system of values, ideals and their presentation in modern art and culture to new forms of relations with the world. Most of all it is related to ongoing changes in culture and art because those reflect the world of spiritual values and ideals
Keywords:
philosophy, philosophical anthropology, ontology, aesthetics, culture, values, human being, education in humanities, civilization
Philosophy of science and education
Reference:
Novichkova, G. A.
Friedrich Schiller about Anthropological Type of Human
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56989
Abstract:
Review: In his ‘Letters about Aesthetical Education of Human’ Schiller described the results of his studies of the anthropological type of human. It takes only spiritual revolution to create such a type of a person. Schiller paid much attention at aesthetical education because aesthetics, according to Schiller, is nothing else but a science causing such a revolution in spirits. Aesthetics is a very important part of Schiller’s philosophical views because it has a strong and nourishing impact on a human being
Keywords:
philosophy, philosophical anthropology, human being, society, aesthetic education, beauty, culture, inducement of senses, aesthetic sensitivity
Philosophy of history
Reference:
V.B. Vlasova
Istoricheskaya zakonomernost' i svoboda vybora v XXI veke
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56990
Keywords:
filosofiya, svoboda, sub'ekt istorii, progress obshchestvennogo razvitiya, globalizatsiya, nauchno-tekhnicheskaya revolyutsiya, krizis
Philosophy of law
Reference:
A.Kh. Saidov
Filosofskoe uchenie I.Kanta o prave i gosudarstve. Chast' 2. Okonchanie
// Philosophy and Culture.
2009. ¹ 10.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=56991
Keywords:
filosofiya, I. Kant, pravo, gosudarstvo, svoboda, kategoricheskii imperativ, pravoponimanie, yuridicheskaya aksiologiya, pravovoe gosudarstvo, razdelenie vlastei, forma pravleniya, filosofiya prava i gosudarstva
Eng
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