Andreeva T. —
The analysis of cluster projects of innovation and industrial clusters that received federal support in Central and Northwestern Federal Districts
// Finance and Management. – 2020. – ¹ 2.
– P. 55 - 68.
DOI: 10.25136/2409-7802.2020.2.33081
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/flc/article_33081.html
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Abstract: The object of this research is the innovative and industrial clusters of constituent entities of the Central and Northwestern Federal Districts of Russia that received Federal support. The subject of this research is the projects of innovative and industrial clusters of constituent entities of the Central and Northwestern Federal Districts of Russia that received Federal support. Special attention is paid to the types of cluster projects, their thematic focus and distinctive characteristics in different constituent entities of the Central and Northwestern Federal districts. On the one hand at, the studies are aimed at meticulous examination of the types and topics of cluster projects for each constituent entity of the indicated Federal Districts, while on the other – at generalization and comparison of the projects fpr each Federal District. The novelty of this work consists in the assessment of regional differences in the structure and focus of cluster projects based on the analysis of existing types of innovative cluster projects, which were supported by the Ministry of Economic Development, as well as industrial clusters included in the register of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation. The analysis of cluster projects of the considered innovation clusters of the Central and Northwestern Federal Districts, which received support of Ministry of Economic Development, and industrial clusters, supported by the Ministry of Industry and Trade, demonstrated that they can be conditionally divided into two types of projects – of entrepreneurial and infrastructure focus. As a result of the conducted research, it was established that in the Central Federal District nine clusters from seven regions of the Russian Federation have received federal support; while in the Northwestern Federal District – eight clusters from three regions of the Russian Federation. A large proportion of infrastructure projects is concentrated in Moscow, Lipetsk, Arkhangelsk and Saint Petersburg; the projects with entrepreneurial focus – in Kaluga; projects on development and modernization – in the Komi Republic; projects on research and development of new products, services and methods of their production (transfer), as well as new production processes – in Arkhangelsk Region and Saint Petersburg.
Andreeva T., Astanina L. —
Organization of the regulatory and infrastructure support of cluster projects of the Siberian Federal District
// Finance and Management. – 2019. – ¹ 4.
– P. 14 - 27.
DOI: 10.25136/2409-7802.2019.4.31045
URL: https://en.e-notabene.ru/flc/article_31045.html
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Abstract: The subject of this research is the organization of regulatory, financial and infrastructure support of cluster projects of the Siberian Federal District (SFD). The object of this research is the projects of innovative clusters of SFD subjects, which comprise a group of pilot clusters of the Russian Federation or clusters that are leaders in the world-class investment attractiveness. The authors meticulously examine the existing government measures of organizational, regulatory, financial and infrastructure support of cluster projects, centers of cluster development, external organizations that provide infrastructure support, as well as presence of infrastructure themes of projects of the SFD cluster formations themselves. Special attention is given to the systematization, analysis and determination of differences in provision of the SFD subjects with organizational, regulatory, financial and infrastructure support of execution of cluster projects. A conclusion is made that there is sufficient existing organizational, regulatory and infrastructure support of execution of the cluster projects. The author’s special contribution into the research of this topic consists in structuring and generalization of information regarding the existing organizational, regulatory and infrastructure support of cluster projects of the examined SFD subjects, and formulation of differences of the level of the provided support based on the analysis of the acquired data. The novelty of this work lies in systematization of the organizational, regulatory and infrastructure support of cluster project of the SFD subjects and formulation of results of the comparative analysis of the level of the provided support.