Reference:
Domysheva T.V., Slobodchikova T.A., Lavrichenko R.K..
The importance of moral and psychological aspects in carrying out operational and service tasks of police officers.
// Police activity. – 2022. – ¹ 4.
– P. 62-67.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2022.4.36604.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2022.4.36604
Read the article
Abstract: The subject of the study is the legal and psychological aspects of the use of firearms by police officers.The object of the study is the psychological and emotional state of police officers in various situations, as well as the content and effectiveness of modern testing methods that determine the psychological state of a person. The objectives of the study are: - study of factors affecting the psychological state of employees;
- analysis of the causes and conditions in connection with which irritable factors that affect the psycho-emotional state of a police officer arise.
The scientific novelty of the work is a comparative study of the legal and psychological aspects of the use of firearms by police officers in stressful situations.
Thus, in order to perform operational and service tasks, it is necessary to be ready not only theoretically and possess special skills and abilities in the implementation of their activities, but also to be morally ready to carry out their activities, as well as objectively understand that certain problems may arise in the performance of official duties. It is necessary to approach the performance of official tasks correctly, while maintaining calm. A police officer who is morally ready to perform his official duties is able to solve operational and official tasks; with the correct and confident performance of his official actions, the quality of the employee's activity increases.
Keywords: emotional stability, firearms, psychology, police officer, psychological difficulties, stress resistance, fire training, operational and service tasks, legality, practical activities
References:
Ob utverzhdenii Nastavleniya po organizatsii ognevoy podgotovki v organakh vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 23 noyab. 2017 g. ¹ 880 (s izm. i dop. ot 27 iyulya 2020 g., 25 yanv. 2021 g.) [Elektronnyy resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.garant.ru/¬products/-ipo/prime/doc/71877330/ (data obrashcheniya: 01.10.2021). O vnesenii izmeneniy v Nastavlenie po organizatsii ognevoy podgotovki v organakh vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii, utverzhdennoe prikazom MVD Rossii ot 23 noyab. 2017 g. ¹ 880: prikaz MVD Rossii ot 25 yanv. 2021 g. ¹ 26 [Elektronnyy resurs]. — Rezhim dostupa: https://www.garant.ru/¬products/ipo/prime/doc/71877330/ (data obrashcheniya: 01.10.2021).
Papkin I. A. Psikhologicheskie puti snizheniya viktimnosti sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del: avtoreferat disk.kand.psikhol. nauk: 19.00.06 / I.A. Papkin. – M: AU MVD Rossii, 2004 – 24 s.
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993 s izmeneniyami, odobrennymi v khode obshcherossiyskogo golosovaniya 01.07.2020). Elekt
Reference:
Beletskaia I.A..
Qualification requirements to the employees of internal affairs bodies and their regulatory benchmarks
// Police activity. – 2019. – ¹ 3.
– P. 35-41.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2019.3.30194.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2019.3.30194
Read the article
Abstract: The research subject is structural elements of qualification requirements to the employees of internal affairs bodies. Their structure is established by the current legislation. The article focuses on general and specific requirements and differences in the requirements depending upon the category and the composition, and the conditions of their application for recruiting and distributing. The author gives special attention to the differences in professional activities of the employees of law-enforcement agencies and the abstract character and ambiguity of qualification requirements to them. The author uses the methods of analysis, synthesis, classification, description, etc. The author analyzes requirements to the candidates established by the current legislation. The scientific novelty of the study consists in the justification of the necessity to create a new three-level system of qualification requirements thus specifying them by their service characteristics of the performed activities; introduce professional qualification models of positions in internal affairs bodies including qualification characteristics of the position and qualification requirements for candidates. They should be based on the principle of compulsory professional selection. The proposed models would be used not only for recruitment, selection and assessment of employees, but also for strategic planning of the service and the employee’s career growth.
Keywords: job qualification, professional qualities, professional standard, list of positions, positions, qualification, qualification requirements, qualified specialist, professional activity, the principle of professional selection
References:
Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 7 maya 2018 g. ¹ 204 "O natsional'nykh tselyakh i strategicheskikh zadachakh razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2024 goda" [Elektronnyy resurs]// URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru (data obrashcheniya 15.06.2019)
Ozhegov S.I. Tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka: Ok. 100 000 slov, terminov i frazeologicheskikh vyrazheniy/ S.I. Ozhegov; Pod red. prof. L.I Skvortsova. – 26-e izd., ispr. i dop. – M.: OOO «Izdatel'stvo Oniks»: OOO «Izdatel'stvo «Mir i Obrazovanie», 2009. – 1360 s.
Tikhomirova L.V., Tikhomirov L.Yu. Yuridicheskaya entsiklopediya. Izdanie dopolnennoe i pererabotannoe/ pod red. M.Yu. Tikhomirova. M.: Izd. Tikhomirova M.Yu., 2012. – 1088 s.
Federal'nyy zakon Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 30.11.2011 ¹ 342-FZ «O sluzhbe v organakh vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii i vnesenii izmeneniy v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii» [Elektronnyy resurs]// URL: https://base.garant.ru (data obrashcheniya 15.06.2019).
Prikaz MVD Rossii ot 01.02.2018 ¹ 50 «Ob utverzhdenii Poryadka organi
Reference:
Dresvyannikova, E.A..
Some issues regarding quality selection of candidates for the service in the internal affairs
bodies.
// Police activity. – 2014. – ¹ 5.
– P. 448-451.
Read the article
Abstract: In the conditions of the dynamic changes in the political, economic and social spheres
in Russia, there is a topical issue regarding quality selection of candidates for the service in the
internal affairs bodies. However, special attention should be paid at the very starting stage, when
the candidates are chosen for the service. The author of this article evaluates various directions of
improvement in the work of the cadres divisions and psychologists when selecting candidates for the
service. It seems that at the current stage of development of the internal affairs bodies, cadres profi ling
should be included, in order to ensure compliance of the candidates with the requirements for
the positions. Additionally, the psychologists, who take part in selection of candidates for the service,
should take into account the practical value of emotional intellect, being able to recognize it and take
it into account when interacting with the future offi cers. When solving scientifi c problems in order to
achieve the goal of the study the author applied general scientifi c methods (deduction, analysis, synthesis,
comparative method), as well as some special scientifi c methods. The article concerns the
issues of modern effi cient professional training of the internal affairs bodies personnel. In the conditions
of the ongoing reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation the author
proposes her position on resolving some problems regarding quality selection of candidates for the
service. Attention is paid to the work of the cadres divisions, as well as to the psychological support
of this sphere of activities.
Keywords: cadres, psychologists, candidates for the service, internal affairs bodies, professional training, profi ling, intellect, emotions, regulation, education.
References:
Vystuplenie glavy MVD Rossii na rasshirennom zasedanii kollegii Ministerstva 21 marta 2014 goda. Ofitsial'nyy sayt MVD Rossii: http://www.mvd.ru. (Data obrashcheniya 10 sentyabrya 2014 g.).
Vystuplenie Ministra vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii general-polkovnika politsii V.A. Kolokol'tseva v Gosudarstvennoy Dume Rossiyskoy Federatsii 11 iyunya 2014 goda. Ofitsial'nyy sayt MVD Rossii: http://www.mvd.ru. (Data obrashcheniya 10 sentyabrya 2014 g.)
Dorokhova A. P., Ratova I. V. Optimizatsiya sotsial'no-psikhologicheskogo klimata v sluzhebnom kollektive: Instrumental'nyy trening. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2007. – 57 s.
Labunskaya V. A. Neverbal'noe povedenie.-Rostov n/D.-1986.-136 s.
Gol'man D. Emotsional'nyy intellekt. Pochemu on mozhet znachit' bol'she, chem IQ.-M.: «Mann, Ivanov i Ferber».-2013.-560 s.-ISBN 978-5-91657-684-9.
Gol'man D. Emotsional'noe liderstvo: Iskusstvo upravleniya lyud'mi na osnove emotsional'nogo intellekta. – M. – 2011. – 301 s.-ISBN 978-5-9614-1646-6.
Kos
Reference:
Kuzmin, A.V..
On the issue of role of head of the internal affairs body in the matter of education of police
personnel.
// Police activity. – 2014. – ¹ 4.
– P. 358-362.
Read the article
Abstract: The article deals with legal and organizational fundamentals for the work of the head
of internal affairs bodies in administrating the process of education of police personnel. Base
dupno the analysis the article provides proposals on improvement on educating work in the
police divisions. Strengthening the cadres in the divisions of internal affairs bodies of the MIA
of Russia. The cadres policy should first of all be based upon a modern and efficient system
of professional education of the police cadres. While speaking at the extended meeting of the Board of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on March 21, 2014 the
Minister of Internal Affairs have noted that “the level of knowledge of the personnel joining
the service in the upcoming years is very important for us”. The methodological basis for the
scientific article was formed by the current achievements of the theory of cognition. In the
process of studies the author used general philosophical, theoretical and empiric methods
(dialectics, systemic method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling),
traditional legal methods ( formal logic method), and methods typical for specific sociological
studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.). Currently, the issue of formation of professionally
competent, cultured and psychologically resilient staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the
Russian Federation is a topical one for the development of internal affairs bodies. Heads of
internal affairs divisions play an important role in efficient education of the police officers. Role
of the head of the internal affairs body is obvious, since he influences formation and preservation
of healthy moral and psychological atmosphere among the staff. Disciplinary Charter of
the Internal Affairs Bodies obligates the heads of divisions at all levels to guarantee compliance
of their staff with the legislation of the Russian Federation, to analyze the situation in the
sphere of discipline, moral and psychological climate in the internal affairs bodies. According
to this normative legal document head (director) of a division is personally responsible for the
preservation of professional discipline in his division of internal affairs body.
Keywords: education, management, police, policeman, cadres, DIA, MIA, CD MIA, service, Charter
References:
Vospitatel'naya deyatel'nost' pedagoga: uch.posobie dlya stud. vyssh. ucheb. zavedeniy/ Kolesnikova I.A., Borytko N.M., i dr.: pod obshch. red. Slastenina V.A i Kolesnikovoy I.A.-4-e izd., ster.-M.ITs «Akademiya», 2008.
Drozdov V.A., Akimova M.A. Sotsial'no-pedagogicheskiy podkhod k resheniyu problem vospitatel'noy raboty s lichnym sostavom organov vnutrennikh del. – Domodedovo, 2008.
Kubyshko V.L. Vospitatel'naya rabota v organakh vnutrennikh del i puti ee kompleksnogo reformirovaniya. «Professional» ¹ 6. 2007 g.
Metodika provedeniya vospitatel'noy raboty s lichnym sostavom organov vnutrennikh del: Uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie / Pod obshchey redaktsiey V.M. Burykina. Nauchaya redaktsiya V.M. Shamarova.-M.: IMTs GUK MVD Rossii, 2002.
Materialy rasshirennogo zasedaniya kollegii MVD Rossii ot 21 marta 2014 goda; Sm.: http: news Kremlin. ru / news / 20624; Sm.: http: // mvd.ru/speech/ item/ 2085909.
M.V. Kostennikov K voprosu o protivodeystvii korruptsii v politsii // Administrativnoe i mu
Reference:
Mitrokhin, V.V..
Performance evaluation within the mechanism of service in the internal affairs bodies.
// Police activity. – 2013. – ¹ 5.
– P. 354-360.
Read the article
Abstract: Analysis of the statistical data of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation,
characterizing the cadre work, allows one to make a conclusion that currently the cadres
of the bodies and institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation are
not fully compliant with the goals of the Ministry. Some categories of the staff of internal affairs
bodies (operative and district police officers, investigators and inquirers) fail to meet the requirements
established for them. In current social and economic conditions the MIA staff serving
in the sphere of protection of public order, investigation and disclosure of crimes should be
competent in various spheres of Russian legislation, psychologically stable, well-disciplined
and responsible. The staff should be able to perform operative service assignments in regular
and extraordinary circumstances. Establishing the level of professional and personal development
of the staff is of foremost importance for meeting the goals of the MIA. This problem can
partially be solved via performance evaluation. Therefore, performance evaluation is one of
the most important administrative legal and organizational means, which allow to guarantee
high level of qualification and staff of the MIA.
Keywords: performance valuation, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, process, procedure, cadres, reserve, service, staff, responsibility.
References:
Aksenova E.A. Upravlenie personalom v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby. – M., 1997.
Arutyunov K.G. Administrativno-pravovoe regulirovanie attestatsii sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del v Rossiyskoy Federatsii: Dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.
Bulgakov S.N. Attestatsiya gosudarstvennykh grazhdanskikh sluzhashchikh Rossiyskoy Federatsii: Avtore. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 2013.
Kolesnikova V.I. Administrativno-pravovye osnovy attestatsii gosudarstvennykh sluzhashchikh: Dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 2001.
Kirzhimanov M.G. Pravovye osnovy podbora kadrov gosudarstvennykh sluzhashchikh, ikh attestatsii i povysheniya kvalifikatsii: Avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 2003.
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativnogo prava. – M., 2013.
Ovsyanko D.M. Gosudarstvennaya sluzhba Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – M., 2002. 7. Novitskiy V.F. Voennaya entsiklopediya. – SPb., 1911.
Kurakin A.V., Lavrent'eva O.O. Printsipy gosudarstvennoy grazhdanskoy sluzhby v m
Reference:
Komakhin, B.N..
On the issue of establishing
the efficiency criteria for
the administrative and legal regulation
of public service relations within
the framework of state administration
and innovation development
modernization
// Police activity. – 2013. – ¹ 4.
– P. 289-295.
Read the article
Abstract: The civil state service was formed as a type of state service during the reform period. The system of federal
state civil service, state civil service in the constituent subjects of the Russian Federation, and municipal service was
formed, the principles of the relations between state and municipal civil service were established, the reform of the
military forces has started, and propositions were formed for the reform of the law-enforcement bodies. The Federal
Laws of 2003 “On the System of State Service in the Russian Federation”, of 2004 “On the Civil State Service in the
Russian Federation” and of 2007 “On Municipal Service in the Russian Federation” became an important stage of the
state service reform. Unfortunately, these laws did not manage to drastically improve the service activities administration.
Keywords: efficiency, state, service, reform, official, status, control, quality, management, publicity, body, competence.
References:
Vasilenko A.I. Prava gosudarstvennykh sluzhashchikh kak osnova ikh pravovogo statusa po rossiyskomu zakonodatel'stvu // Yuridicheskiy mir. — 2009. — ¹ 1.
Eremyan V.V. Vzaimosvyaz' gosudarstvennoy grazhdanskoy i munitsipal'noy sluzhby kak dvukh vidov publichnoy sluzhby i professional'noy deyatel'nosti (k postanovke problemy) // Pravo i politi-ka. — 2006. — ¹ 5.
Kozbanenko V.A. Pravovoe obespechenie statusa gosudarstvennykh i munitsipal'nykh sluzhashchikh: ob-shchee i osobennoe // Gosudarstvo i pravo. — 2003. — ¹ 1.
Kostennikov M.V., Kurakin A.V., Mar'yan A.V. Administrativno-pravovoe regulirovanie protivo-deystviya korruptsionnym riskam v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby. — Domodedovo, 2011.
Kurakin A.V. Printsipy gosudarstvennoy grazhdanskoy sluzhby v mekhanizme protivodeystviya kor-ruptsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. — 2012. — ¹ 9.
Kurakin A.V. Administrativno-pravovoe regulirovanie eticheskogo povedeniya gosudarstvennykh grazhdanskikh sluzhashchikh i obespechenie ikh na
Reference:
Nugaeva, A.I..
On the issue of the rights of people to serve in public prosecution
// Police activity. – 2013. – ¹ 3.
– P. 198-203.
Read the article
Abstract: The article is concerned with the legal and organizational problems regarding implementation of the right
of citizens to be accepted into the state service in general and prosecution service in particular. The author notes that
the legislative provisions for the requirements to persons assigned as prosecutors, order of assignment of the prosecution
workers and competence of prosecutors, the widening scope of the collegial factor in prosecution considerably
strengthened the legal basis for the cadres. However, not all of the issues of legal regulation of choice and positioning
of the prosecution cadres were duly resolved.
Keywords: service, prosecutor, prosecution office, lawfulness, acceptance, citizen, education, lawyer, bachelor, master courses.
References:
Vinokurov Yu.E. Prokurorskiy nadzor. — M., 2013.
Nastol'naya kniga prokurora / pod red. S.I. Gerasimova. — M., 2002.
Grigorov K.A. Funktsii i napravleniya deyatel'nosti prokuratury Rossiyskoy Federatsii v sovremennykh us-loviyakh // «Chernye dyry» v Rossiyskom zakonodatel'stve. — M., 2003.
Ezerskaya A.I. Rossiyskaya prokuratura v sisteme institutov kontrol'no-nadzornoy vlasti: politiko-pravo-voy status i prioritety razvitiya // Yurist'-pravoved'. — M., 2009.
Zverbul' V.K. Perspektivy razvitiya prokurorskogo nadzora v pravovom gosudarstve. — M., 1990.
Kazarina A. Kak obuchayut prokurorov v Germanii i Niderlandakh // Zakonnost'. — 2000. — ¹ 6.
Kapinus O.S. Nastol'naya kniga prokurora / pod red. S.G. Kekhlerova i O.S. Kapinus. — M., 2012
Reference:
Kashkina E. V..
Legal status of freelance police officers
// Police activity. – 2013. – ¹ 1.
– P. 5-7.
Read the article
Abstract: the article suggests analysis of normative documents regulating legal status of the freelance
police officer. You will find description of principles of activity of freelance police officers and requirements to
the applicants for this position. Situations ensuring more efficient cooperation of freelance employees with the
officers of the bodies of Internal Affairs are described here as well.
Keywords: freelance police officers, police officer, instruction, efficiency assessment, cooperation, authorities, activity principles, assistance, aiding.
References:
Prikaz MVD Rossii ¹ 420 ot 20 noyabrya 1992 .
Prikaz MVD Rossii ¹ 8 ot 10 yanvarya 2012 g.
Teoriya gosudarstva i prava / Pod red. V.K. Babaeva. — M., 1999
Reference:
Kostennikov M. V., Nesmelov P. V., Mikhailyuk P. A..
About the principles of realization of social
policy in the system of MOIA of Russia
// Police activity. – 2013. – ¹ 1.
– P. 7-11.
Read the article
Abstract: the article suggests a research of legal and organizational issues in realization of social policy
in the system of MOIA of Russia, it also analyses legislation in the sphere of social guarantees provided for
police officers. All this allows the authors to outline certain suggestions aimed at improving of social policy in
the department.
Keywords: police, state, police officer, protection, guard, guarantees, compensation, life, health, insurance, privilege, right, department, ministry.
References:
Alekseev S.S. Obshchaya teoriya prava. T. 1. — M., 1981.
Teoriya gosudarstva i prava / pod red. N.I. Matuzova, A.V. Mal'ko. — Saratov, 1995.
Klenova T.V. Printsipy ugolovnogo prava i printsipy kodifikatsii v ugolovnom prave // Gosudar-stvo i pravo. — 1997. — ¹ 1.
Korenevskaya S.N. Administrativno-pravovoe regulirovanie munitsipal'nogo upravleniya v sotsi-al'noy sfere: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. — Voronezh, 2004.
Kikot' V.Ya., Rybin V.A. Pravovaya i sotsial'naya zashchita organov vnutrennikh del. — M., 2009.
Matyukhin A.A. Normativnye usloviya osushchestvleniya prava razvitogo sotsializma: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk. — M., 1983.
Teoriya gosudarstva i prava / pod red. N.I. Matuzova, A.V. Mal'ko. — Saratov, 1995
Polyanskiy N.N. Voprosy teorii sovetskogo ugolovnogo protsessa. — M., 1956.
Yavich L.S. Pravo razvitogo sotsialisticheskogo obshchestva. Sushchnost' i printsipy. — M., 1978
Reference:
Ainur Turisbek.
Administrative law control of the functions in various types of civil service
// Police activity. – 2011. – ¹ 3.
– P. 8-12.
Read the article
Abstract: the article describes functions and types of the civil service at the present stage; main internal
and external functions of the civil service, classification of its types in reference to different criteria.
Keywords: types, functions, civil, service, officer, public service, law-enforcement, military, classification, system of civil service.
References:
Alekhin A.P., Karmolitskiy A.A., Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii. — M., 1997.
Barabashev A.G. Gosudarstvennaya sluzhba v Rossiyskoy Federatsii: sovremennoe sostoyanie, pro-blemy i perspektivy, analiticheskiy obzor napravleniy i soderzhaniya reformirovaniya gossluzh-by v Rossiyskoy Federatsii. — M., 1995.
Grazhdan V.V. Gosudarstvennaya sluzhba kak politiko-administrativnaya vlast' // Vlast'. — 2001. — ¹ 2.
Ignatov V.G., Lysenko V.D., Ponedelkov A.V., Starostin A.M. Regional'naya gosudarstvennaya sluzh-ba: problemy, opyt, sotsiologicheskiy analiz. — Rostov n/D, 1998.
Mal'tsev V.A. Gosudarstvennyy sluzhashchiy sovremennogo tipa. — N-Novgorod, 1995.
Mancheva A.V. Gosudarstvennaya sluzhba: ponyatie, vidy, printsipy // Ezhekvartal'nyy zhurnal «V mire prava» — http: iwr.nm.ru/numbers/22000/c50.htm.
Manokhin V.M. Sluzhba i sluzhashchiy v Rossiyskoy Federatsii. — M., 1997.
Sapargaliev G.S. Konstitutsionnoe pravo Respubliki Kazakhstan. — Almaty, 2002