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Actual problems of Russian law
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Shulakov, A.A. Consequential method in international private law

Abstract: The article concern analysis of the mechanism of application of the principle of the closest l ink i n a ccordance w ith t he “ damage c omparison” m ethod ( consequential m ethod) o ffered by the American scientist W. Baxter and codified in the Book IV of the Civil Code of Louisiana developed by S. Symeonides. In accordance with the consequential method any act (action or a document) should be evaluated exclusively by its consequences. Consequentialism in the international private law is expressed by choice of applicable law based on consequences of this choice on interests and values of the conflicting laws. The author evaluates the legal factors forming the closest link and substantiates the conclusion that consequential methodology in the international private law limits the autonomy of will and also accumulates both public order reservations (public order reservation and institution of super-imperative norms), and he provides the definition of the closest link.


Keywords:

close link, comparative damage, public interests, consequentialism, consequential method, conflict of law regulations, autonomy of will, conflict of laws norm, material norms.


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