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Rumyantseva M.F. On the cultural component of historical knowledge

Abstract: the article analyses the cultural component in the structure of historical knowledge, its growth during the two cultural turnings: in early XX century, brought up by the crisis of the linear model of history, and in the last decades of XX century, associated with the formation of a new cultural history. Author shows the different role of the explication of cultural/co-existential context in research-oriented and socially-oriented history: in the science-oriented history the ability to place the phenomenon under study into the cultural space is an indispensable component of professionalism, while the socially-oriented modern history does not imply correct explication of cultural contexts.


Keywords:

cultural turn, the new cultural history, source study, the concept of the methodology of history, cultural coexistential space, the cultural component of historical knowledge, socially-oriented history, science-oriented history.


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