Antipyeva, N.V. Specific features of professional activities as a criterion for the differentiation of legal regulation of social guarantees for the specific groups of persons

Abstract: Based on the analysis of current legislation, the author comes to a conclusion on the presence of three models of legal regulation of social guarantees for the persons employed in specific types of professional activity. The first model is aimed to form the individual systems of protection of people from the risk related to the specific features of their work (taking into account various forms of implementation of the right to work) based on the provisions of specialized normative acts (one or several) of legislative level. The second model provides for the specific norms for certain categories of persons within general legal acts. This model is used within the system of obligatory pension insurance. The third model combines the elements of two previously mentioned models, and it is typical for the guarantees for the civil officers, who, while being included into the system of general social insurance guarantees, have the right for the length of service pension provided by the state, as well as for the social guarantees for the workers in the coal mining industry, and members of civil aviation crews.

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