Conflict Studies / nota bene
Reference:
Deych T.L.
The U.N. and security problems in Africa and on Arabic East
// Conflict Studies / nota bene.
2016. ¹ 3.
P. 171-182.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=68607
Abstract:
The object of this research is the effort of the United Nations and the U.N. Security Council to solve the issues of international security. The subject of the paper is the role of U.N. and U.N. Security Council in conflict resolution in Africa and Arabic East. Special attention is paid to the position of Russia as a Permanent member of the U.N. Security Council, and its contribution to conflict resolution and the fight against terrorist threat. The task of this study is to evaluate positive and negative aspects of the work of this international organization, which remains a unique tool for the prevention and resolution of conflicts for 70 years, by analyzing its steps in overcoming challenges and threats in a given region. The methodological basis of this research includes comparative political approach, the methods of analysis and synthesis. The scientific novelty of this work is that, despite the fact that the U.N. has been a subject of many publications, this particular aspect of its peacekeeping efforts and Russia’ role in these efforts hasn’t been in the spotlight of attention. The analysis of this topic is relevant in light of certain state's attempts to regulate crises by force, bypassing the Security Council and the U.N. Charter leading to the escalation of violence. The acuteness of this research is defined by the fact that U.N. peacekeeping efforts often become criticized. The author draws the conclusion that, although the U.N. manages to achieve its main objective to prevent a global disaster, its efforts in regional conflict resolution may not always be efficient largely due to the different geopolitical priorities of member countries. This demands necessary steps to be taken in order to raise the efficiency of U.N. S.C., to improve its ability to meet the demands of regional security.
1.
|
Obzor MID Rossii ot 26 aprelya 2016 g. Vneshnepoliticheskaya i diplomaticheskaya deyatel'nost' Rossiyskoy Federatsii v 2015 godu. 5 maya 2016 g. URL: http://www.mid.ru/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/2255624
|
2.
|
SB OON edinoglasno prinyal rezolyutsiyu Frantsii po bor'be protiv IG URL: ria,ru/world/20151121/135325363 html
|
3.
|
napravleniy deyatel'nosti Organizatsii Ob'edinennykh Natsiy. Izmenyaya mir k luchshemu // Izdanie OON. Oktyabr' 2005 g.
|
4.
|
Ross K. Voyna v Irake i gumanitarnaya interventsiya // Vsemirnyy Doklad Kh'yuman Rayts Uotch. 2004. Yanvar' 2004.
|
5.
|
Podderzhka OON. Sila prava // Byulleten' ¹ 4. M.: Institut Afriki RAN, 2005.
|
6.
|
Zayavlenie prezidenta Frantsii v khode Parizhskogo sammita v podderzhku liviyskogo naroda 19 marta 2011 g. URL: http://www.ambafrance-kz.org/spip.php?article824.
|
7.
|
Zavtra // 2011. ¹ 13. Mart-aprel'.
|
8.
|
ITAR TASS. Pul's planety. 1 avgusta 2011 g. VA-3.
|
9.
|
Liviya na poroge prevrashcheniya v islamskoe gosudarstvo. URL: inosmi.ru/asia/20150219/226370414
|
10.
|
Unites Nations. Peacekeeping Fact Sheet as of 31 Dec. 2016. URL: http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/resources/statistics/factsheet.shtml
|
11.
|
Plekhanov I. Khalifat i vse-vse-vse // InoSmi. Rossiya. 2015. Vyp. ¹7 (67).
|
12.
|
Global terrorism fatalities up to 30%, risk of attacks increase most in China, Egypt, Kenya and Libya // Maplecroft. 2014. 22 July.
|
13.
|
Sinayskie metastazy «Islamskogo gosudarstva»: kto nanes dvoynoy udar po Rossii i Egiptu // Eurasia Daily. 2015. 9 Nov.
|
14.
|
Voennyy kontinent // Vedomosti. URL: www.vedomosti.ru/news/paper/articles/2013/01/15/voennyj continent
|
15.
|
Papa rimskiy Frantsisk: terroristam net nikakogo opravdaniya // RIA Novosti, 2015. 14.11.
|
16.
|
UN condemns Al Shabab terrorist attack against Kenyan University. UMUVUGIZI. // The Voice of Uganda, 2015. Nov.13. URL: www.umuvugizi.com/p=10817Cfng=en
|
17.
|
Terakt v Mali 20 noyabrya 2015 g. Mirotvortsy OON nashli v Mali 27 chelovek pogibshikh, sredi zhertv 6 rossiyan. URL: topnews.ru/news_id_84221.html
|
18.
|
SB OON osudil terroristicheskoe napadenie v Somali. Tsentr novostey OON. 2 noyabrya 2015 g. URL: www.un/org/russian/news/stiry/asp7/News
|
19.
|
Terrorist-smertnik ubil bolee 20 chelovek na severe Nigerii. INTERFAX.RU. 2015. 27 noyabrya.
|
20.
|
Zhuravel' V.P. OON i protivostoyanie mezhdunarodnomu terrorizmu. 70-letie pervoy Assamblei OON i sovremennye vyzovy mezhdunarodnoy bezopasnosti // Doklady Instituta Evropy. ¹ 321. M.: Institut Evropy RAN. 2015. S. 44.
|
21.
|
UN Securuty Council. Resolution 1373 (2001). Adopted by the Security Council at its 4385th meeting on 28 September 2001. URL: www.unodc.org/tldb/pdf Res_1373_2001.pdf
|
22.
|
United Nations Security Council. Resolution 1535. 26 March 2004 adopted by the Security Council at its 4936th meeting on March 2004. URL: caert.org.dz
|
23.
|
Rezolyutsii OON po bor'be s terrorizmom. URL: http://www.un.org/ru/sg/messages/2010/hv6390.shtml
|
24.
|
Al-Moallem after meeting Lavrov: International Community // SANA, 2015. 1 Oct. URL: http://sana.sy/en/?p=11796
|
25.
|
MID: Rossiya posle vzryva A321 ispol'zuet pravo na samooboronu. 25-11-17. FAIR.RU. URL: www.fair.ru/ mid-rossiya-posle-vzryva-a-321-ispolzuet-pravo-na-samooboronu
|
26.
|
Russian warplanes hit 2084 terrorist targets since beginning of operations in Syria // SANA, 2015. 3 Nov. URL: http://sana.sy/en/?p=60015
|
27.
|
Spetssluzhby Tunisa: boeviki IGIL begut iz Sirii v Severnuyu Afriku // RUSNEXT. 1.11.2015. URL: http://rusnext.ru/news/1446396218
|
28.
|
OON otkazalas' podtverdit' dannye o gibeli mirnykh siriytsev ot rossiyskikh bomb// LENTA.ru.2015. 19 dekabrya. URL: lenta. ru/news/2015/12/23/sorrywecant/
|
29.
|
Russia calls for joint struggle against Islamic State – TASS. Russian Politics and Diplomacy // Russian News. 2015. 22 Oct. URL: tass.ru/en/politics/Policy 831167
|
30.
|
Kropman V. Sovbez OON podderzhal rezolyutsiyu po bor'be s IG. URL: inosmi.ru/politic/20151121/234515815.html
|
31.
|
Gensek OON. Rossiya sygraet vedushchuyu rol' v bor'be s IGIL. URL: kuban24tv/gensek-oon-rossiya-syigraet-veduschuyu-rol-v-borbe-s-igil-137019
|
32.
|
Sovbez utverdil plan mirnogo uregulirovaniya konflikta v Sirii // Novaya gazeta. 2015. 19 dekabrya. URL: http://novayagazeta.ee/articles/2038/
|
33.
|
Khristenko A. Siriya: prekrashchenie ognya, peregovory perekhodnoe pravitel'stvo, vybory // Vesti.RU. 2015. 19 dekabrya. URL: http://www.vesti..ru/doc.html?id=2700085
|
34.
|
Sovbez OON prinyal rezolyutsiyu po bor'be s finansirovaniem terrorizma. URL: investing.com/news/
|
35.
|
Vladimir Putin prinyal uchastie v plenarnom zasedanii yubileynoy 70-y sessii GA OON N'yu-Yorke 28 sentyabrya 2015 goda. URL: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news 50385
|
36.
|
Rossiyskaya rezolyutsiya o peremirii v Sirii edinoglasno prinyata SB OON. 31 dekabrya 2016 g. http; // www.interfax.ru/world
|
37.
|
V Astane proydet pervoe zasedanie opergruppy po uregulirovaniyu v Sirii // RIA Novosti. 2.02 2017. URL: https: ria.ru/Syria/20170202/1487052088.html
|
38.
|
Organizatsiya Ob'edinennykh Natsiy. Sovet Bezopasnosti. Rezolyutsii Soveta Bezopasnosti OON 2016 goda. URL: www.un.org/ru/sc/documents/resolutions/2016/shtml
|
39.
|
Mezyaev A. Posledniy akkord 2016 goda. URL: http://www.russinfo.rf/archives/32744
|