Ðóñ Eng Cn Translate this page:
Nota Bene. Books, journals, publishing technologies.
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate ☒
Library
 Your profile
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Back to contents

History magazine - researches
Reference:

Nesterova E.R. Several Specific Characteristics of Mongolian-Chinese Relations during the Reign of Kublai Khan (1260–1294)

Abstract: Modern East Asian studies pay special attention to the Mongolian conquest as such and the activity of Kublai Khan in particular. This article explores the influence of Chinese civilization on its conquerors in terms of Yuan dynasty. It aims to find out answers to the following questions: what aspects experienced the synthesis of cultures? Where did Chinese traits manage to prevail the Mongolian ones? Where the Chinese culture was under Mongolian influence? For better understanding of this period specifics the author discusses several circumstances of Kublai’s enthronement. The author used comparative historical and comparative culturological methods while working on the article, juxtaposing different records on the development of various spheres in the Yuan Empire during the reign of Kublai Khan. These are the main conclusions of the article: Kublai was the first of Mongolian rulers who tried to combine Mongolian and Chinese lifestyles. Administration and Mongolian everyday life were enriched by Chinese elements. At the same time, the opposite trend was present as well, as Mongolians influenced the Chinese art and language.

Keywords:

settled population, the nomads, art, government, culture, China, Mongols, cultural influence, Khubilai, Yuan Empire

This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article

This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here .
References
1. Ratchnevsky P. Zur Bedeutung des Mongolensturmes für China // Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Gesellschafts-und Sprachwissenschaftliche Reihe. 9. Berlin, 1959. S. 113–117.
2. Sorokin V.F. Kitaiskaya klassicheskaya drama XIII – XIV vv. M.: Nauka, 1979. 334 s.
3. Eremeev V.E. Tszin'-yuan'skaya reforma v traditsionnoi kitaiskoi meditsine // Obshchestvo i gosudarstvo v Kitae. Materialy 41 nauchnoi konferentsii / Pod red. A.A. Bokshchanina. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 2011. S. 145–148.
4. Kravtsova M.E. Istoriya iskusstva Kitaya. SPb.: Lan', 2004. 993 s.
5. Kuchera S. Problema preemstvennosti kul'turnoi traditsii pri dinastii Yuan'. // Rol' traditsii v istorii i kul'ture Kitaya / Pod red. L. Vasil'eva. M.: Nauka, 1972. S. 276–308.
6. Zograf I.T. Mongol'sko-kitaiskaya interferentsiya. Yazyk mongol'skoi kantselyarii v Kitae. M.: Nauka, 1984. 147 s.
7. Tuimebaev Zh.K. Diagnosticheskie priznaki vydeleniya tyurkskikh zaimstvovanii v pis'mennykh pamyatnikakh mongol'skikh yazykov // Basileus. Sbornik statei v chest' 60-letiya D.D. Vasil'eva / Pod red. I.V. Zaitseva. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 2007. S. 255–281.
8. Nikiforov V.N. Ocherk istorii Kitaya. M.: Institut Dal'nego Vostoka, 2002. 448 s.
9. Bartol'd V.V. Turkestan v epokhu mongol'skogo nashestviya // Sochineniya. T. 1. M.: Vostochnoi literatury,1963. 760 s.
10. Ocherki istorii Kitaya s drevnosti do «opiumnykh» voin / Pod red. Shan Yue. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 1959. 579 s.
11. Fletcher D. Srednevekovye mongoly: ekologicheskie i sotsial'nye perspektivy. // Mongol'skaya imperiya i kochevoi mir / Pod red. B.V. Bazarova, N.N. Kradina, T.D. Skrynnikovoi. Ulan-Ude: izdatel'stvo Buryatskogo nauchnogo tsentra SO RAN, 2004. S. 212–253;
12. Lane G. Daily life in the Mongol empire. Westport: Greenwood Press, 2006. 312 p.
13. Rachewiltz I. de. In the Service of the Khan. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 1993. 808 p.
14. Marko Polo. Kniga Marko Polo o raznoobrazii mira, zapisannaya pizantsem Rustichano / Per. I.P. Minaeva, vstup. st. I.P. Magidovicha. Alma-Ata: Nauka, 1990. 352 s.
15. Zhukov E.M., Shirendyb B., Guber A.A., Natsagdorzh Sh., Kim G.F., Perle Kh., Dylykov S.D., Bira Sh. Istoriya Mongol'skoi Narodnoi Respubliki. M.: Nauka, 1967. 537 s.
16. Men D. Khubilai. Ot Ksanadu k sverkhderzhave. M.: AST Moskva, 2008. 411 s.
17. Drobyshev Yu.I. Mandat Neba v rukakh mongolov. // Basileus. Sbornik statei v chest' 60-letiya D.D. Vasil'eva / Pod red. I.V. Zaitseva. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 2007. S. 137–156.
18. Kradin N.N., Skrynnikova T.D. Imperiya Chingis-khana. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 2006. 557 s.
19. Trepavlov V.V. Gosudarstvennyi stroi Mongol'skoi imperii. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 1993. 166 s.
20. Rashid ad-Din. Sbornik letopisei / Pod red. A.A. Semenova, per. L.A. Khetagurova. T. 1. M.: izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1952. 281 s.
21. Jackson P. The Mongols and the West. Edinburgh: Pearson Longman, 2005. 414 p.
22. Kychanov E.I. Kochevye gosudarstva ot gunnov do man'chzhurov. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 1997. 318 s.
23. Kadyrbaev A.Sh. Khubilai-khan –– zavoevatel' ili ob''edinitel' Kitaya? // Obshchestvo i gosudarstvo v Kitae. Materialy 39 nauchnoi konferentsii / Pod red. A.A. Bokshchanina. M.: Vostochnaya literatura, 2009. S. 56–75.
24. Dalai Ch. Bor'ba za velikokhanskii prestol pri Khubilae i ego preemnikakh. // Tataro-mongoly v Azii i Evrope / Pod red. S.L. Tikhvinskogo. M.: Nauka, 1977. S. 323–334.
25. Chuluuny D. Mongoliya v XIII–XIV vv. M.: Nauka, 1983. 232 s.
26. Prawdin M. The Mongol Empire. Its Rise and Legacy. London: George Allen and Unwin LTD, 1941. 581 p.
27. Fairbank J.K., Twitchett D. The Cambridge History of China. Vol. 6. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2006. 776 p.
28. Munkuev N.Ts. Nekotorye problemy istorii mongolov XIII v. Avtoref. diss. … dokt. ist. nauk. M., 1970. 36 s.
29. Munkuev N.Ts. Kitaiskii istochnik o pervykh mongol'skikh khanakh. M.: Nauka, 1965. 223 s.
30. Munkuev N.Ts. O dvukh tendentsiyakh v politike pervykh mongol'skikh khanov v Kitae v pervoi polovine XIII v. // Trudy BKNII SO AN SSSR. 8. Seriya vostokovedeniya. Ulan-Ude, 1962. S. 49–67.
31. Petrushevskii I.P. Rashid ad-Din i ego istoricheskii trud // Rashid ad-Din. Sbornik letopisei. M.: izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1952. S. 7–37.
32. Rossabi M. Khubilai-Khan. His life and times. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988. 326 p.
33. Rashid ad-Din. Sbornik letopisei / Pod red. I.P. Petrushevskogo, per. Yu.P. Verkhovskogo, prim. Yu.P. Verkhovskogo i B.I. Pankratova. T. 2. M.: Izdatel'stvo AN SSSR, 1960. 214 c.
34. Svistunova N.P. Gibel' Yuzhnosunskogo gosudarstva // Tataro-mongoly v Azii i Evrope / Pod red. S.L. Tikhvinskogo. M.: Nauka, 1977. S. 282–305.
Nota Bene
 
For authors
 
Other
 
Our sites
© 1998 – 2024 Nota Bene. Publishing Technologies. NB-Media Ltd.