Ðóñ Eng Cn Translate this page:
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate
Library
Your profile

Back to contents

Psychology and Psychotechnics
Reference:

Spektor D.M. Representation, understanding and judgment. On that party of tradition

Abstract: In article the diverse features of judgment distinguishing the last from understanding and representation are considered. Description outlines sense as a detection phenomenon for shown authenticity, contextual conditionality, germenevtichesky disclosure and inclusion in a field of personal and strong-willed interest. Nevertheless the phenomenological description doesn't disclose a source of division of the events into the phenomenon and its sense, carrying the last both to natural conditions of a yavlennost, and to those editions which are introduced in reality by "the symbolical power". The question of the sense nature in the offered edition of a phylogeny is transformed to a question of the nature of "primary sense" (pathos, a spiritualizing, dedication) addressed to a sovereignty (subject), the eternal object having other sovereignty and, as bodies of realization of external activity, own community. Existence of similar (universal) object believes a question of the nature of "secondary sense" in a foreshortening of the "simulation" transforming animal intensions (instincts) to the plane of their kindling, deepening and "fullnesses sense". The logic of the genesis studied causes need of logical first of all code conversion: the fundamental thesis of understanding – as process of correlation this as yet not recognized – and the identification recognized on the way, correlation with this (other: a subject, or process, anyway known), has to contain historically more primary task reflection of the unknown, the unprecedented, spontaneous improvised.


Keywords:

the turned forms, symbolical power, personal context, sense and value, judgment, understanding, representation, symbol, death, illusory meanings


This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article

This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here .
References
1. Freyd 3. Tolkovanie snovideniy. M.: Sovremennye problemy, 1913. – 448 s.
2. Maddi S.R. Existential Analysis // The encyclopedic dictionary of psychology / R. Harre, R. Lamb (Eds.). Oxford: Blackwell, 1983.
3. Kelly G. The psychology of personal constructs. New York: Norton, 1955. — XVIII, 1210 p.
4. Gauld A., Shatter J. Human action and its psychological investigation. London etc.: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1977. – IX, 237 p.
5. Royce J.R., Powell A. Theory of personality and individual differences: factors, systems and processes. Englewood Cliffs (N.J.): Prentice-Hall, 1983. – 304 p.
6. Zinchenko V.P. Zhivoe Znanie: psikhologicheskaya pedagogika. Ch. 1. 2-e izd., ispr. i dop. Samara: Samarskiy Dom Pechati, 1998. – 296 s.
7. Maddi S.R. The search for meaning // The Nebraska symposium on motivation 1970 / W.J. Arnold, M.H. Page (Eds.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska press, 1971. P. 137-186.
8. Gusserl' E. Parizhskie doklady (1929) //Logos. Vyp. 2. 1991. S. 6-30.
9. Gusserl' E. Idei k chistoy fenomenologii i fenomenologicheskoy filosofii (1913). M.: Labirint, 1994 d. – 110s.
10. Marks K., Engel's F. Soch., t. 3. – M.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo politicheskoy literatury, 1955-1981 gg.
11. Yaspers K. Obshchaya psikhopatologiya. M.: Praktika, 1997. – 1053 s.
12. Sartr Zh.-P. Problemy metoda. M.: Progress, 1994. – 237 s.
13. Tillikh P. Izbrannoe. Teologiya kul'tury. M.: Yurist, 1995. – 479 s.
14. Bakhtin M.M. Estetika slovesnogo tvorchestva. M.: Iskusstvo, 1979. – 423s.
15. Burd'e P. Sotsiologiya sotsial'nogo prostranstva. – M.: In-t eksperimental'noy sotsiologii; SPb.: Aleteyya, 2007, s. 87-96.
16. Merlo-Ponti M. Fenomenologiya vospriyatiya. Ch. III. Glava 3. Svoboda // Ot Ya k Drugomu: Sb. perevodov po problemam intersub'ektivnosti, kommunikatsii, dialoga. Minsk: Mensk. 1997. S. 173-199.
17. Merlo-Ponti M. Vremennost' // Istoriko-filosofskiy ezhegodnik – 1990. M.: Nauka, 1991. S. 271-293.
18. AdlerA. Lebenskenntnis. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag. 1978-159 S.
19. Adler A. Psychotherapie und Erziehung: Ausgewählte Aufsatze. Bd I: 1919—1929 / Hg. von H.L. Ansbacher, R.F. Antoch. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag. 1982 a. – 267 S.
20. Adler A. What life should mean to you. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1980. – 300 r.
21. Adler A. Psychotherapie und Erziehung: Ausgewählte Aufsatze. Bd.2:1930—1932 / Hg. von H.J. Ansbacher, R.F. Antoch. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, 1982. – 285 S.
22. Frankl V. Chelovek v poiskakh smysla. M.: Progress, 1990. – 367 s.
23. Frankl V. The will to meaning: foundations and applications of logotherapy. New York: Plume press, 1969. – X, 181 p.
24. Frankl V. Der Mensch von der Frage nach dem Sinn: eine Auswahl aus dem Gesamtwerk. München; Zurich: Piper, 1979. – IX, 308 S.
25. Frankl V. Chelovek v poiskakh smysla. M.: Progress, 1990. – 367 s.
26. Frankl V. Logos, paradox and the search for meaning // Cognition and psychotherapy /M.J. Mahoney, A. Freeman (Eds.). New York: Plenum, 1985. P. 259 – 275.
27. Frankl V. Psychotherapy and existentialism. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1967. — X, 246 p.).
28. Frankl V. Chelovek v poiskakh smysla. M.: Progress, 1990. – 367 s.
29. Gendlin E.T. Experiencing and the creation of meaning: a philosophical and psychological approach to the subjective. New York: The Free Press of Glencoe, 1962. – XVIII, 302 p.
30. Leont'ev A.N. Filosofiya psikhologii: iz nauchnogo naslediya / Pod red. A.A. Leont'eva, D.A. Leont'eva. M.: Izd-vo Mosk. un-ta, 1994. – 287 s.
31. Bodriyyar Zh. Simvolicheskiy obmen i smert'. — M.: "Dobrosvet", 2000. – 387 str.
32. Katasonov V.Yu. Ot rabstva k rabstvu. Ot Drevnego Rima k so¬ vremennomu Kapitalizmu.-M.: Kislorod, 2014-448 s.
33. Agamben Dzh. Homo sacer. Suverennaya vlast' i golaya zhizn'.-M.: Izdatel'stvo «Evropa», 2011.-256 s.
34. Golovnev A. V. Antropologiya dvizheniya (drevnosti Severnoy Evrazii). – Ekaterinburg: UrO RAN; «Volot», 2009 – 496 s.
35. Gaydenko P. P. Smert' (stat'ya v Filosofskom entsiklopedicheskom slovare). M., Sov. entsiklopediya, 1989.
36. IaG.
37. Spektor D.M. Tretiy put'. Mezhdu instinktom i osoznaniem. Kul'tura i iskusstvo, 1 (25), 2015.
38. Girenok F. I. Absurd i rech'. Antropologiya voobrazhaemogo. – M.: Akademicheskiy Proekt, 2012. – 237 s.
39. Mamardashvili M. K. Estetika myshleniya. M.: Moskovskaya shkola politicheskikh issledovaniy, 2000.