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Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law
Reference:

Vinogradova P.A. Legal Measures Aimed at Settlement of Interethnic Conflicts

Abstract: The National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2020 establishes the creation of the mechanisms of preventing and neutralization of interethnic conflicts as a priority. In the modern world activities of different national and religious organizations based on the ethnicity concept are used as instrument of ethnic and religious tension provocation. On the background of the revitalization of the public authorities on the preventive measures legal means of preventing interethnic conflicts are scarcely explored in the legal literature. These circumstances determine the importance of the content of the concept of ethnic conflict, their classification, stages and settlement. The author has generalized factors of ethnic and religious tension and proposed measures to prevent them. Interethnic disagreements also settled in court. New powers of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, aimed at maintenance of unity and sovereignty of the law enforcement practice of the national legal system, are given a special role in the paper. Consideration of these issues allows us to formulate the basic measures to ensure the prevention of the negative effects of ethnic differences. The need to respect national traditions and ensuring the legitimacy of law identified as the basic principles of legal development in the sphere of international relations.


Keywords:

relations between the nations, interethnic conflicts, state and public security, national policy, federal relations, territorial claims, illegal migration, the Constitutional Court, ECHR.


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