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Psychology and Psychotechnics
Reference:

Khusianov, T. M., Kostrigin, A. A. Methodology and Theory of Online Counseling

Abstract: The article is devoted to online counseling as a psychological and social practice. The subject under review is the methodological and theoretical grounds of online counseling as a practical activity of psychologists, social workers and other helpers. Despite a growing number of offers on the Internet, theoretical and philosophical-methodological grounds of online counseling are still understudied. The authors of the article discuss the grounds that define peculiarities of this approach to counseling and create special features of the counseling process. The main research methods include the theoretical analysis of Russian and foreign scientific literature as well as the comparative analysis of basic aspects of the theory and methodology of online counseling. The authors describe the main methodological and theoretical grounds of Internet counseling which has been done only scarcely by modern researchers. It has been established that the rapidly developing online counseling is based on the concepts of the Internet, virtual reality and modern post-industrial lifestyle that are related to particular procedures and parameters of online counseling such as computer discourse, virtual psychotherapeutic relations and eclectic and polymodality of psychology.


Keywords:

online counseling, methodology, theory, theoretical approaches, Internet, virtual world, computer discourse, counseling, e-therapy, virtual psychotherapeutic relations.


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