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International Law and International Organizations
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Korotkiy, T.R., Zubchenko, N.I. Guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment: from the ethical norms to the international legal regulation

Abstract: The object of studies involves international relations appearing in the process of international legal regulation of guarantees of well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment. The immediate object of studies involves formation and development of international regulation in the sphere of guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment and implementation of the international norms in the said sphere. The purpose of studies involves analysis of the universal, regional and supranational levels of legal regulation of the guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment. The studies of the international legal standards for the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment involved a complex of general and specifi c scientifi c methods. Based upon the formal legal method the author provided analysis of the legal contents of the international universal, regional, national legal acts in the sphere of protection of animals well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, the comparative legal method was used to single out the specifi c features and differences in the universal and regional levels of international cooperation in the sphere of well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment; the method of systemic analysis allowed to study the mechanism of international cooperation in the sphere of guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, to single out its levels and elements, providing their general characteristics and mutual connections; historical legal and dialectic methods were used in order to show the specifi c features of evolution of development of legal regulation of guarantees of well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment. The article provides a complex study of historical, theoretical, and international legal aspects of cooperation of states in the sphere of guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment. The authors provides philosophical legal substantiation for the legal guarantees of the well-being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, the author provide grounds for the necessary transition from the anthropocentric approach to the regulation of the sphere of relations with the animals and the nature-centric approach. The authors provide classifi - cation of international legal instruments regulating well--being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, study the perspectives of universal regulation of the state cooperation in the sphere of guaranteeing the well--being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, discuss the forms and contents of state cooperation within the framework of the Council of Europe in the sphere of guarantees of the well--being of animals and their protection from cruel treatment, studying the degree of participation of states in the said cooperation. The authors substantiate the need for the post-Soviet states to participate in the Conventions of the Council of Europe on protection of animals.


Keywords:

Well-being of animals, protection of animals, international legal regulation, ethical norms, national legislation, leading principles, humanizing the social relations, international standards, protection of domestic animals, cruel treatment.


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