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Administrative and municipal law
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Sidorov, E.I. Place and role of the injunction measures in the cases on violations of customs rules in the administrative jurisdiction activities of the customs bodies.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the topical aspects of defining place and role of the injunction measures in the cases regarding violations of the customs rules in the administrative jurisdiction activities of the customs bodies in the conditions of functioning of the Customs Union and integration of Russia into the Eurasian Economic Union. The author studies the legal fundamentals, definition, meaning, qualification, specific features, role of injunction measures in administrative jurisdiction activities of the customs bodies, as well as the procedural regulation. One of the directions of the lawenforcement activities of the customs bodies in Russia is fighting the administrative offences in the spheres of customs. According to the Art. 7 of the Customs Code of the Customs Union the customs bodies “administer administrative process (implement the proceedings) on administrative offence cases in the sphere of customs matters and bring persons to administrative responsibility in accordance with the legislation of the Member States of the Customs Union. Efficiency of proceedings on such cases much depends on application of injunctions, which are actively used by the customs bodies officials in the process of investigation of the administrative offences. The methodological basis for the scientific article was formed by the current achievements of the theory of cognition. In the process of studies the author used general philosophical, theoretical and empiric methods (dialectics, systemic method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), traditional legal methods ( formal logic method), and methods typical for specific sociological studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.). Currently Russia is the member of the Customs Union, and it actively pursues the path of economic integration in the Eurasian Economic Union, which was formed in May of 2014, optimizing the government bodies responsible for the economic functions of the state. The Federal Customs Service, being a federal executive government body holds one of the dominant positions within the system of guarantees of economic security of the state. According to the legislation it implements the functions on the development of the state policy and normative legal regulation in the sphere of guarantees of economic security of the state. In accordance with the legislation it implements the functions on development of the state policy and normative legal regulation in the sphere of customs, control and supervision in this sphere, fiscal and law-enforcement functions.


Keywords:

customs, customs official, coercion, responsibility, control, influence, sanction, method, form, control.


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