Reference:
Gibadullina, E.M..
Volga Tatars in transit caravan trade on the territory
of Kazakhstan during the second half of XVIII century
and the first half of XIX century.
// Politics and Society. – 2013. – ¹ 4.
– P. 501-506.
Read the article
Abstract: In the second half of XVIII and the first half of
XIX century, Volga Tatars became the sponsors of caravan
trade between Russian Empire and Central Asia, which
implied transit via Kazakhstan. On their way, the caravans
participated in transit trade with Kazakh nomad camps,
which aided the development of Kazakh economy, as well
as aided the growth of economic specialization and barter.
Keywords: History, Kazakhstan, caravan, transit, trade, nomad camps countermen, household, specialization, barter.
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