Abstract: The subject of the study is the psychological and pedagogical features of teaching effective methods of argumentation in speeches.The object of the research is the methods of persuasion and influence on the audience.
The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as the formation of communication skills and personal effectiveness, explores the physiology of information perception, reveals techniques for using rationality and emotionality in persuasion.
The author pays special attention to the technology, which is commonly called the "Line of argumentation", where the techniques of the border in argumentation are given, which the author designated as "demarcation".
The author suggests using the philosophy of persuasion to argue his arguments, reveals the principles of the philosophy of persuasion and the plot of the argument.
The main conclusions of the study are the structural components proposed by the author, which must be taken into account when teaching persuasion and argumentation.
The author's special contribution to the research of the topic is the methods he proposed to influence the interlocutor or the audience to confirm his arguments. The author analyzes the evaluation of the strength of the arguments used in the speech to determine the specifics of teaching persuasion and argumentation. The author defines the depth and evidence of argumentation in the speech.
The novelty of the research lies in the description of the application of the methods:
Perception of information. Rationality and emotionality in persuasion. Technologies of the line of argumentation. Philosophy of persuasion. Evaluation of argumentation.

Keywords: argumentation training, argumentation skill, perception of information, rationality in persuasion, argumentation line technology, emotionality in persuasion, argumentation methods, philosophy of persuasion, evaluation of argumentation, performance

References:
Temnyakov, D. A. (2021). The process of forming the communicative competencies of traffic police officers in order to improve their professional skills. Ensuring road safety: challenges and solutions : Collection of articles of the All-Russian Forum, Moscow, May 31, 2021 (Ed. A.I. Dubovitsky). – Moscow: Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation named after V.Ya. Kikot (pp. 167-171). Retrieved from https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47556053
Temnyakov. D. A. (2020). Features of the organization of the pedagogical process for the promotion of road safety. Bulletin of the GO DPO TO "IPK and PPRO TO". Tula educational space, 3, pp. 29-33. Retrieved from https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43992692
Temnyakov. D. A. (2020). Pedagogical features of road safety propaganda. Bulletin of the Ural Institute of Economics, Management and Law, 3(52), pp. 14-20. Retrieved from https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=

Abstract: The subject of the study is the classification of inspection and search equipment. The object of research in the work is the tactical and technical characteristics of various samples of inspection and search equipment, the features of its design, the principles of operation of the devices. The paper discusses such classifiers as the type of the detected object, the design features of the product, the specifics of the impact on the surrounding space, the physical principle of operation. The author pays special attention to the search, formulation and discussion of classification features that allow us to fully characterize not only the purpose and design of a specific inspection or search technical means, but also the principle of operation, in order to form a single conceptual apparatus in the subject area.    The main results of the study are a comprehensive consideration of the classification of inspection and search equipment, the formulation of the names of groups of inspection and search equipment, based on its principle of operation. Within the framework of individual groups, an additional division of equipment into subgroups is proposed, which allows even more accurately characterizing its capabilities.
The novelty of the research also lies in the discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of classifying signs of inspection and search equipment, in the proposal of a classification scheme based on the physical principles of the devices. For a more complete understanding of the developed classification, the author provides examples of search and inspection devices of different types according to the developed criteria.

Keywords: nonlinear locator, principle of operation, metal detector, georadar, classification, inspection equipment, search technology, lidar, classifier, x-ray installation

References:
Baumtrog V. E. Special technique of internal affairs bodies in questions and answers : textbook. — Barnaul : Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2018. — 122 p.: ill.
Search equipment, means of control and inspection (2nd edition, add., trans.) : educational and practical manual / K. M. Bondar, V. S. Dunin. — Khabarovsk : RIO DVUI of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2021. — 132 p.
Special equipment of internal affairs bodies: textbook. At 2 a.m.: DGSK of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2014. — Part 1. — 264 p.: ill.
SPECIAL search and inspection equipment: collection of reports, product catalog of the International scientific and practical Conference "Special search and inspection equipment" (Moscow, September 22, 2016) / under the general editorship of N. S. Maricheva, P. I. Pavlov.-M.: FKU NPO STIs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2016. — 148 p .
SPECIAL search and inspection and forensic equipment: materials of the Interna

Abstract: The research subject is the subjective threats to information security of information systems used in the work of internal affairs agencies of the Russian Federation. The research object if the subjective (human) factor. The author studies professional activities of internal affairs officers as one of the weak points in departmental systems of information processing and transmitting based on human-machine interaction. Due to active integration of information security subsystems elements in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the author gives special attention to the analysis of the probability of information security breaches with account of the influence of the threat of a subjective factor. The research methodology is based on general scientific methods, analysis, generalization, and probabilistic and statistical, scientific and technological and experimental methods. The scientific novelty of the research consists in recommendations to extend the list of organizational activities ensuring safety of departmental information systems. The author suggests introducing processes used for distanced and direct control over the condition of an employee by means of periodical measuring their biometric parameters and computer-based assessment and forecasting of their behaviour. 
 

Keywords: Malicious software, intentional action, human factor, random error, police activities, automated information system, subjective threats, information security, elimination methods, biometric parameters

References:
Kornaev N.V. Uchet vliyaniya sub'ektivnogo faktora na zashchitu informatsii pri vnedrenii i ekspluatatsii informatsionnykh sistem v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Sbornik : Informatsionnye tekhnologii, svyaz' i zashchita informatsii MVD Rossii – 2017 S. 60-62.
Erkin A. V. Chelovecheskiy faktor v obespechenii informatsionnoy bezopasnosti avtomatizirovannoy sistemy elektronnogo dokumentooborota: teoriya i praktika proyavleniya // Ural'skiy institut upravleniya - filial RANKhiGS. Voprosy upravleniya. 2011. ¹3. S.31-39.
Smolyan G.L., Solntseva G.N. Chelovecheskiy faktor v obespechenii bezopasnosti informatsionnoy infrastruktury // Sbornik: Problemy upravleniya informatsionnoy bezopasnost'yu. Institut sistemnogo analiza RAN. 2002. – 224 s.
Tits S.N. Chelovecheskiy faktor [Elektronnyy resurs] : elektron. ucheb. posobie / Samar. gos. aerokosm. un-t im. akad. S. P. Koroleva – Samara : Izd-vo SGAU, 2012 .– 64 s.
Global'noe issledovanie utechek konfidentsial'noy informatsii v I polugodii 2018 goda : Dannye otchetov Analit

Abstract: This article is a resume of the author’s scientific research on the work of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the last decade, which has blocked the access to the register of statements, reports, and other information about episodes. The research subject is a particular aspect of the work of the Ministry of Internal Affairs connected with the restriction of access to such information allowing to form a valid point of view on the reason of such a phenomenon. Therefore, the research object is the phenomenon and its consequences for the society and the state causing the current problem situation the author focuses on. Special attention is given to the comparative characteristics of data reporting of police in Germany and Russia. The author uses the following research methods: comparative, statistical, logical. A special role belongs to the structural, functional, and dynamical methods which help to give comprehensive characteristics to the work of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The study is based on the firstly used classified information on the dynamics of the rise in the number of statements, reports and other types of information about episodes against the background of the low crime registration and detection rate which reveals a problem situation in the Ministry and gives an opportunity to see the practical achievements of the Ministry and their scientific presentation in a new light. The author suggests using the direct proportion method of legal statistics of the Ministry, in which the argument is the statistics on the number of statements, reports and other types of information about episodes, and the function is the number of registered and detected crimes. That would help to fundamentally transform the known statistical data for the purposes of forecasting the activities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
 

Keywords: State, Non-legal decisions, social tension, Legal statistics, opportunism, Whole, system, integrity, Sosiety, Legality

References:
Edinaya mebiusnaya sushchnost' i tselostnost' / V.A.Gel'ber // Filosofiya i kul'tura. M.: 2013.-S. 1687-1706
Kozlov, A. I., Sergeeva, Yu. V. Pravovaya statistika: Uchebnoe posobie / A.I. Kozlov, Yu.V. Sergeev-Dzerzhinsk: izd-vo "Konkord", 2015. – 195 s.
Luneev, V.V. Prestupnost' KhKh veka: mirovye, regional'nye i rossiyskie tendentsii / V. V. Luneev.-Izd. 2-e, pererab. i dop.-M.: Volters Kluver, 2005.-292 s.
Sotsiologicheskiy slovar': Per. s angl. / N. Aberkrombi, S. Khill, B. S. Terner.-M.: ZAO Izdatel'stvo "Ekonomika", 2004.-S. 124-125. 8. Uil'yamson, O. I. Povedencheskie predposylki sovremennogo ekonomicheskogo analiza / O.I. Uil'yamson // THESIS.-1993. Vyp. 3.-S. 39−49.
Khval'ko, I.V. Tekhnologii psikhologicheskogo soprovozhdeniya antiterroristicheskoy deyatel'nosti. Irina Vladimirovna Khval'ko. Dissertatsiya na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni kandidata psikhologicheskikh nauk. RAGS. Moskva.-2008 g. 188 s.
Engel's, Fridrikh Proiskhozhdenie chastnoy sobstvennosti i gosudarstva. V svyazi s issledovaniyami L'yuisa G. Morgana.-M.: Polit

Abstract: The article is devoted to certain issues related to imperfect legal regulation of using information electronic media as proof in criminal investigation. The object of the research is the law enforcement activity undertaken by preliminary investigation bodies and court to use electronic information and electronic information media as proof. Whereby, the authors pay attention to investigative proceedings that result in seizure and analysis of aforesaid evidence. The subject of the research is a combination of criminally-remedial norms that regulate the procedure of seizure and analysis of electronic media of information, practical implementation thereof, and scientifically grounded positions of criminal procedure researchers on aforesaid matters. In the course of their research the authors have used general and special research methods, in particular, structured system analysis, comparison, generalisation and logical legal analysis. As a result of the research, the authors define a number of areas of concern associated with applying laws that regulate the place and role of electronic media of information in criminal law proof. The authors also make a conclusion about the need in a legal definition of electronic media of information, and legality rules applicable to aforesaid evidence. The authors also recommend measures to improve the criminal law and law enforcement practice in this sphere. 

Keywords: admissibility of evidence, inspection, seizure, search, evidence, electronic media of information, competitiveness, specialist, understood, criminal process

References:
Gareeva, E. R. Uchastie spetsialista pri iz'yatii elektronnykh nositeley informatsii / E. R. Gareeva, R. I Tuvalbaeva. // Alleya nauki. – 2017. – T. 4. – ¹ 9. – S. 744–747.
Vasyukov, V. F. Iz'yatie elektronnykh nositeley informatsii pri rassledovanii prestupleniy: nereshennye problemy pravovogo regulirovaniya i pravoprimeneniya / V. F. Vasyukov, A. V. Bulyzhkin. // Rossiyskiy sledovatel'. – 2016. – ¹ 6. – S. 3–8.
Kozlovskiy, P. V. Uchastie spetsialista v iz'yatii elektronnykh nositeley / P. V. Kozlovskiy, P. V. Sedel'nikov. // Nauchnyy vestnik Omskoy akademii MVD Rossii. – 2014. – N 1(52). – S. 17 – 19.
Starichkov, M. V. Elektronnye nositeli kak istochniki kriminalisticheski znachimoy informatsii / M. V. Starichkov, V. A. Antonov. // Kriminalistika: vchera, segodnya, zavtra: sb. nauch. tr. Vyp. 3–4. Irkutsk: FGKOU VPO «VSI MVD Rossii», – 2013. – S. 123–127.
Ugolovnoe delo ¹ 1-25/18 // Arkhiv Leninskogo rayonnogo suda g. Ul'yanovska. – 2018 g. – T. 12.
Orlov, Yu. K. Osnovy teorii dokazatel'stv v ugolovnom protsesse: Nauchno-prak