Review: Counterfeit goods production and selling increases annually, becoming organized and transnational, it threats economic security of the Russian Federation. The responsibility for illegal use of means of identification is provided by civil, administrative and criminal legislation. Obviously, the leading role in struggle against legislation violations is played by criminal law. At the same time, the criminal legal provision, imposing liability for illegal use of means of identification of goods and services (article 180 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), can hardly be called effective. In the author’s opinion, its poor effectiveness is conditioned by the complexity of interpretation of the constituent features. The study is devoted to the repeatedness of the crime under consideration, which is one of the most uncertain and important features of the objective aspect of this crime. The research methodology is based on general scientific methods of cognition including analysis, synthesis and the formal-logical method, and special methods including technical and dogmatic, and the instruments of legal hermeneutics. Repeatedness has a constituent meaning for the objective aspect of the crime, specified by the article 180 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, but its interpretation causes discussions among scientists and practicing lawyers. It’s not surprising, given that the repeatedness feature can be understood in different ways within the criminal law theory and investigation and judicial practice, and the prosecution of the accused depends on determining the fact of this feature. The article presents different understandings of the repeatedness feature, and provides for the author’s interpretation of this notion. 

Keywords: means of identification, trade mark, criminal law, crime, composition of crime, objective aspect, repeatedness, interpretation of law, intellectual property, unethical competition

References:
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O praktike rassmotreniya sudami ugolovnykh del o narushenii avtorskikh, smezhnykh, izobretatel'skikh i patentnykh prav, a takzhe o nezakonnom ispol'zovanii tovarnogo znaka: Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 26.04.2007 ¹ 14 // Rossiyskaya gazeta, ¹ 95, 05.05.2007.
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Filippov P.A. Ugolovno-pravovaya zashchita intellektual'noy sobstvennosti: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Filippov Pavel Aleksandrovich. – Moskva, 2003. S. 184.
Pinkevich T.V. Prestupleniya v sfere ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti: ugolovno-pravovaya kharakteristika, sistema, osobennosti kvalifikatsii. Stavropol': Stavropol'-servisshkola, 2000. S. 104.
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Kondrashina V.A. Ugolovnaya otvetstvennost' za nezakonnoe ispol'zovanie tovarnogo znaka po zakonodatel'stvu Rossii i zarubezhnykh stran: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Kondrashina Valentina Anatol'evna. – Kazan', 2004. S 59.
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Il'yashenko A.N. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana prav na sredstva individualizatsii yuridicheskikh lits, tovarov, rabot, uslug i predpriyatiy / A.N. Il'yashenko, L.K. Nikitina. Krasnodar: Krasnodarskiy institut MVD Rossii, 2011. S. 115-117.
Klepitskiy I.A. Sistema khozyaystvennykh prestupleniy. M.: Statut, 2005. S. 407.
Proksh M.Yu. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana tovarnogo znaka v sluchae nedobrosovestnoy konkurentsii: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Proksh Maksim Yul'evich. – Moskva, 2003. S. 173.
Volzhenkin B.V. Prestupleniya v sfere ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti po ugolovnomu pravu Rossii. SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2007. S. 451.
Nikitina L.K. Osnovnye napravleniya optimizatsii ugolovnogo zakonodatel'stva ob otvetstvennosti za nezakonnoe ispol'zovanie tovarnogo znaka // Obshchestvo i pravo. 2010. ¹ 1 (28). S. 173.

References (transliteration):
Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 13.06.1996 ¹ 63-FZ (red. ot 30.12.2015) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 17.06.1996, ¹ 25, st. 2954.
Sklyaruk S.A. Ugolovnaya otvetstvennost' za nezakonnoe ispol'zovanie tovarnogo znaka: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Sklyaruk Sergey Anatol'evich. – Moskva, 1999. S. 10.
Bykodorova A.F. Ugolovno-pravovoe znachenie nezakonnogo ispol'zovaniya tovarnogo znaka: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Bykodorova Andzhela Fedorovna. – Stavropol', 2000. S. 14.
Yani P.S. Neodnokratnost' kak priznak nezakonnogo ispol'zovaniya tovarnogo znaka // Ugolovnoe pravo. 2000. ¹ 1. S. 143.
O praktike rassmotreniya sudami ugolovnykh del o narushenii avtorskikh, smezhnykh, izobretatel'skikh i patentnykh prav, a takzhe o nezakonnom ispol'zovanii tovarnogo znaka: Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 26.04.2007 ¹ 14 // Rossiyskaya gazeta, ¹ 95, 05.05.2007.
Kozlov A.V. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana intellektual'noy sobstvennosti. Lektsiya. N. Novgorod, 2001. S. 63.
Filippov P.A. Ugolovno-pravovaya zashchita intellektual'noy sobstvennosti: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Filippov Pavel Aleksandrovich. – Moskva, 2003. S. 184.
Pinkevich T.V. Prestupleniya v sfere ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti: ugolovno-pravovaya kharakteristika, sistema, osobennosti kvalifikatsii. Stavropol': Stavropol'-servisshkola, 2000. S. 104.
Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh ot 30.12.2001 ¹ 195-FZ (red. ot 15.02.2016, s izm. ot 02.03.2016) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 07.01.2002, ¹ 1 (ch. 1), st. 1.
Prigovor Mozhayskogo gorodskogo suda Moskovskoy oblasti ot 22 yanvarya 2010 g. [Elektronnyy resurs] // Sayt «Rossiyskoe pravosudie». – Rezhim dostupa: https://rospravosudie.com/court-mozhajskij-gorodskoj-sud-moskovskaya-oblast-s/act-103115468/ (data obrashcheniya 14 marta 2016).
Kondrashina V.A. Ugolovnaya otvetstvennost' za nezakonnoe ispol'zovanie tovarnogo znaka po zakonodatel'stvu Rossii i zarubezhnykh stran: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Kondrashina Valentina Anatol'evna. – Kazan', 2004. S 59.
Ozhegov S.I. Tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka: 72500 slov i 7500 frazeologicheskikh vyrazheniy / pod red. S.I. Ozhegova, N.Yu. Shvedovoy. M.: AZ', 1993. S. 419.
Polnyy kurs ugolovnogo prava. V 5-ti tomakh / Pod red. A.I. Korobeeva. T. 3. Prestupleniya v sfere ekonomiki. SPb.: Izdatel'stvo R. Aslanova «Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press», 2008. S. 557.
Prigovor Moskovskogo rayonnogo suda g. Nizhniy Novgorod ot 10 fevralya 2011 g. [Elektronnyy resurs] // Sayt «Rossiyskoe pravosudie». – Rezhim dostupa: https://rospravosudie.com/court-moskovskij-rajonnyj-sud-g-nizhnij-novgorod-nizhegorodskaya-oblast-s/act-100149338/ (data obrashcheniya 16 marta 2016).
Il'yashenko A.N. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana prav na sredstva individualizatsii yuridicheskikh lits, tovarov, rabot, uslug i predpriyatiy / A.N. Il'yashenko, L.K. Nikitina. Krasnodar: Krasnodarskiy institut MVD Rossii, 2011. S. 115-117.
Klepitskiy I.A. Sistema khozyaystvennykh prestupleniy. M.: Statut, 2005. S. 407.
Proksh M.Yu. Ugolovno-pravovaya okhrana tovarnogo znaka v sluchae nedobrosovestnoy konkurentsii: dis. …kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.08 / Proksh Maksim Yul'evich. – Moskva, 2003. S. 173.
Volzhenkin B.V. Prestupleniya v sfere ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti po ugolovnomu pravu Rossii. SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2007. S. 451.
Nikitina L.K. Osnovnye napravleniya optimizatsii ugolovnogo zakonodatel'stva ob otvetstvennosti za nezakonnoe ispol'zovanie tovarnogo znaka // Obshchestvo i pravo. 2010. ¹ 1 (28). S. 173.

Review: The article focuses on legal and organizational problems of crime prevention in the sphere of migration. The author carries out theoretic and legal analysis of the concepts of legal regulation of crime prevention in the sphere of migration from the position of penal regulation. The paper presents the author’s positions on the migration policy. The main attention is paid to the development of methods and methodology of legal regulation of crime prevention in the sphere of migration. The author analyzes the concepts of development of law and migration processes in the modern conditions. The research methodology contains the recent achievements of epistemology. The author applies general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, and modeling), traditional legal methods (formal logical), and the methods of specific sociological research (statistical, expert assessments, etc.). The author concludes that at present, in order to ensure legality in the sphere of migration, it is necessary to improve forms and methods of legal regulation of criminal activities of migrants. The novelty of the study lies in the proposals about the development of forms and methods of legal regulation of migration and provision of legality in this sphere. 

Keywords: movement, foreigner , responsibility, prevention, criminal activity, migration, migrant, policy, cooperation, Ministry of Internal Affairs

References:
Konventsiya OON protiv transnatsional'noy organizovannoy prestupnosti ot 15 noyabrya 2000 g.//Polnoe sobranie mezhdunarodnykh normativno-pravovykh aktov. – 2013.-¹ 7. St.453.
Soglashenie o sotrudnichestve po protivodeystviyu nelegal'noy trudovoy migratsii iz tret'ikh gosudarstv (Zaklyucheno v g. Sankt-Peterburge 19.11.2010) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF.-2012.-¹ 5. St. 541
Status Soglasheniya o sotrudnichestve gosudarstv-uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv v bor'be s nezakonnoy migratsiey ot 6 marta 1998 goda // Polnoe sobranie mezhdunarodnykh normativno-pravovykh aktov. M.2012.S.4058.
Federal'nyy zakon ot 25.12.2008 N 273-FZ «O protivodeystvii korruptsii» (red. ot 22.12.2014) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – 2008.-¹ 46. – St. 4376.
Terent'eva G. V. Novyy Global'nyy podkhod ES k migratsii i mobil'nosti (GAMM) i sotsial'nye aspekty migratsionnoy politiki Italii // Trendy i upravlenie. - 2013. - 3. - C. 62 - 71. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2013.3.6592.
Chirkov D.K., Antonov-Romanovskiy G.V., Litvinov A.A. Vliyanie migratsionnykh potokov iz-za rubezha
na kriminal'nuyu situatsiyu v Rossii // Natsional'naya bezopasnost' / nota bene. - 2013. - 3. - C. 511 - 515. DOI: 10.7256/2073-8560.2013.3.7627.
Pitukhina M.A. Migratsionnye protsessy v Rossii v usloviyakh global'nykh vyzovov sovremennosti - stareniya naseleniya i globalizatsii. // Politika i Obshchestvo. - 2015. - 9. - C. 1193 - 1197. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2015.9.13623.
Bukalerova L.A., Kuznetsova O.A. K voprosu ob obshchestvennoy opasnosti korruptsionnoy deyatel'nosti // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2015. - 4. - C. 412 - 417. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2015.4.13115.
Garmaev Yu.P. Problemy i perspektivy vnedreniya vysokikh tekhnologiy v mezhotraslevye sredstva protivodeystviya prestupnosti // Soyuz kriminalistov i kriminologov. - 2014. - 2. - C. 98 - 107. DOI: 10.7256/2310-8681.2014.1.12822.
Sukharenko A.N. Kriminalizatsiya regional'nykh organov vlasti: sostoyanie, tendentsii i mery protivodeystviya // Soyuz kriminalistov i kriminologov. - 2014. - 2. - C. 161 - 168. DOI: 10.7256/2310-8681.2014.1.12872.

References (transliteration):
Konventsiya OON protiv transnatsional'noy organizovannoy prestupnosti ot 15 noyabrya 2000 g.//Polnoe sobranie mezhdunarodnykh normativno-pravovykh aktov. – 2013.-¹ 7. St.453.
Soglashenie o sotrudnichestve po protivodeystviyu nelegal'noy trudovoy migratsii iz tret'ikh gosudarstv (Zaklyucheno v g. Sankt-Peterburge 19.11.2010) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF.-2012.-¹ 5. St. 541
Status Soglasheniya o sotrudnichestve gosudarstv-uchastnikov Sodruzhestva Nezavisimykh Gosudarstv v bor'be s nezakonnoy migratsiey ot 6 marta 1998 goda // Polnoe sobranie mezhdunarodnykh normativno-pravovykh aktov. M.2012.S.4058.
Federal'nyy zakon ot 25.12.2008 N 273-FZ «O protivodeystvii korruptsii» (red. ot 22.12.2014) // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – 2008.-¹ 46. – St. 4376.
Terent'eva G. V. Novyy Global'nyy podkhod ES k migratsii i mobil'nosti (GAMM) i sotsial'nye aspekty migratsionnoy politiki Italii // Trendy i upravlenie. - 2013. - 3. - C. 62 - 71. DOI: 10.7256/2307-9118.2013.3.6592.
Chirkov D.K., Antonov-Romanovskiy G.V., Litvinov A.A. Vliyanie migratsionnykh potokov iz-za rubezha
na kriminal'nuyu situatsiyu v Rossii // Natsional'naya bezopasnost' / nota bene. - 2013. - 3. - C. 511 - 515. DOI: 10.7256/2073-8560.2013.3.7627.
Pitukhina M.A. Migratsionnye protsessy v Rossii v usloviyakh global'nykh vyzovov sovremennosti - stareniya naseleniya i globalizatsii. // Politika i Obshchestvo. - 2015. - 9. - C. 1193 - 1197. DOI: 10.7256/1812-8696.2015.9.13623.
Bukalerova L.A., Kuznetsova O.A. K voprosu ob obshchestvennoy opasnosti korruptsionnoy deyatel'nosti // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2015. - 4. - C. 412 - 417. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2015.4.13115.
Garmaev Yu.P. Problemy i perspektivy vnedreniya vysokikh tekhnologiy v mezhotraslevye sredstva protivodeystviya prestupnosti // Soyuz kriminalistov i kriminologov. - 2014. - 2. - C. 98 - 107. DOI: 10.7256/2310-8681.2014.1.12822.
Sukharenko A.N. Kriminalizatsiya regional'nykh organov vlasti: sostoyanie, tendentsii i mery protivodeystviya // Soyuz kriminalistov i kriminologov. - 2014. - 2. - C. 161 - 168. DOI: 10.7256/2310-8681.2014.1.12872.

Review: The article focuses on the current norms of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation, regulating the notion of administrative suspension of activity as a form of administrative punishment, as well as the materials of judicial practice of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation, containing the normative interpretations of this form of administrative liability. This form of punishment is inflicted only in a judicial proceeding for up to 90 days. Imposition of this sanction is determined by emergencies, threatening life and health of people, epidemic, epizootic, etc. However, the analysis of legal requirements of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation indicates that this form of administrative punishment is often used as an alternative to other forms of administrative punishment – administrative fines and confiscation. The authors study the legal nature of this sanction, the real purpose of which is an immediate cessation of illegal actions on the part of the subject, infringing legal regulations.The methodological basis for the article contains the recent achievements of epistemology. The authors apply general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), traditional legal methods (formal logical), and the methods of specific sociological studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.).The authors conclude that it is necessary to exclude this form of administrative punishment from the sanctions of Chapter 14 of the Code of Administrative Offences, since the application of this punishment contradicts its administrative and preclusive legal nature and stimulates corruptogenic risks. The main contribution of the authors is a comprehensive study of scientific and methodological approaches and materials of judicial practice, revealing the pronounced administrative-preclusive nature of this measure of administrative coercion. The novelty of the article lies in the proposals on optimization of administrative sanctions provided in Chapter 14 of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: administrative suspension of activity, measures of punishment, preclusive measures, preventive measures, administrative coercive measure, state coercion, administrative punishment, legal sanction, temporary prohibition of activity, administrative penalty

References:
Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii: uchebnik dlya bakalavrov / otv. red. L.L. Popova. M., 2014.
Kositsin I.A. Administrativnoe priostanovlenie deyatel'nosti v sisteme mer administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya // Omskiy nauchnyy vestnik. ¹ 5 (40). 2006.
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Eskindarov M.A. Sistematizatsiya mer gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya kak faktor ustoychivogo razvitiya finansovo-ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti // Finansovoe pravo i upravlenie.-2015.-2.-C. 110-113. DOI: 10.7256/2310-0508.2015.2.15639.
Bakhrakh D.N. Voprosy sistemy administrativnykh nakazaniy // Politseyskoe pravo, ¹ 1, 2008.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo. M., 2005.
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References (transliteration):
Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii: uchebnik dlya bakalavrov / otv. red. L.L. Popova. M., 2014.
Kositsin I.A. Administrativnoe priostanovlenie deyatel'nosti v sisteme mer administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya // Omskiy nauchnyy vestnik. ¹ 5 (40). 2006.
Federal'nyy zakon ot 4 maya 2011 goda N 99-FZ «O litsenzirovanii otdel'nykh vidov deyatel'nosti» (red. ot 13.07.2015) // Rossiyskaya gazeta», ¹ 97, 06.05.2011.
Eskindarov M.A. Sistematizatsiya mer gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya kak faktor ustoychivogo razvitiya finansovo-ekonomicheskoy deyatel'nosti // Finansovoe pravo i upravlenie.-2015.-2.-C. 110-113. DOI: 10.7256/2310-0508.2015.2.15639.
Bakhrakh D.N. Voprosy sistemy administrativnykh nakazaniy // Politseyskoe pravo, ¹ 1, 2008.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo. M., 2005.
Postanovlenie Plenuma VAS RF ot 02.06.2004 ¹ 10 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikshikh v sudebnoy praktike pri rassmotrenii del ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Vestnik VAS RF, ¹8, 2004.
Postanovlenie Plenuma VAS RF ot 10.11.2011 N 71 "O vnesenii izmeneniy v nekotorye Postanovleniya Plenuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii, kasayushchiesya rassmotreniya arbitrazhnymi sudami del ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh, i priznanii utrativshim silu Postanovleniya Plenuma Vysshego Arbitrazhnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 20.06.2007 N 41 "O primenenii arbitrazhnymi sudami stat'i 14 Federal'nogo zakona "Ob ispolnitel'nom proizvodstve" v chasti regulirovaniya srokov pred'yavleniya k ispolneniyu postanovleniy organov (dolzhnostnykh lits), upolnomochennykh rassmatrivat' dela ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh" // Vestnik VAS RF, ¹ 1, yanvar', 2012.
Proekt Federal'nogo zakona ¹ 703192-6 "Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh (Obshchaya chast')" (red., vnesennaya v GD FS RF, tekst po sostoyaniyu na 20.01.2015) // SPS Konsul'tantPlyus.
Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 24 marta 2005 g. ¹ 5 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikayushchikh pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» (red. ot 19.12.2013) // Byulleten' Verkhovnogo Suda RF, ¹ 6, 2005.
Federal'nyy zakon ot 09.05.2005 N 45-FZ (red. ot 29.12.2012) «O vnesenii izmeneniy v Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh i drugie zakonodatel'nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii, a takzhe o priznanii utrativshimi silu nekotorykh polozheniy zakonodatel'nykh aktov Rossiyskoy Federatsii» // SZ RF, 09.05.2005, ¹ 19, st. 1752.
Pis'mo VAS RF ot 27 iyulya 2004 g. ¹ S8-4/uz-944 «O proekte federal'nogo zakona ¹ 71562-4 «O vnesenii izmeneniy v Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh i drugie zakonodatel'nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii, a takzhe o priznanii utrativshimi silu nekotorykh polozheniy zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii» (po voprosu priostanovleniya deyatel'nosti predprinimateley)» // Spravochnaya pravovaya sistema Konsul'tant Plyus.
Salishcheva N.G. O nekotorykh tendentsiyakh razvitiya zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnoy otvetstvennosti v Rossii v sovremennyy period // Administrativnoe pravo i protsess. 2009. N 5. S. 5-12.
Salishcheva N.G. Problemy pravovogo regulirovaniya instituta administrativnoy otvetstvennosti v Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Administrativnoe pravo i protsess. 2014. N 9. S. 9 – 22.

Review: The subject of the study is the range of legal norms containing criminal liability for the crime specified in the article 141 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation – infringement of the secrecy of the ballot. The object of the research is the range of social relations emerging in the result of the infringement of the mentioned legal provision. Special attention is paid to the evolution of the criminal article, to the analysis of the position of the lawmaker on various stages of the existence of the Criminal Law in relation to the disposition of the article 141 of the Criminal Code, and to the analysis of judicial practice. The author considers the composition of the crime and reveals the gaps in criminal legislation, offering the measures for its improvement. The methodology of the research is based on the recent achievements of epistemology. The author applies theoretical and general philosophical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling) and traditional legal methods (formal logical). The author formulates the measures for the improvement of the disposition of the article, specifying criminal liability for the infringement of the secrecy of the ballot. The novelty of the study lies in the suggestions about the development of forms and methods of criminal-legal regulation of liability for the crime, specified in the article 141 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. 

Keywords: infringement of the secrecy of the ballot, method of crime, declaration of the will of the voter, electoral commission, referendum commission, judicial practice, subject of crime, candidate , voting, criminal law

References:
Prilozhenie k Federal'nomu zakonu "Ob obespechenii konstitutsionnykh prav grazhdan Rossiyskoy Federatsii izbirat' i byt' izbrannymi v organy mestnogo samoupravleniya" ot 26.11.2996 g. ¹ 138-FZ.
A. V. Naumov. Kommentariy sudebnoy praktiki i doktrinal'noe tolkovanie (Pod red. Prezidenta Advokatskoy palaty g. Moskvy G. M. Reznika).
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 2.
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 3.
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 3.
Kommentariy k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossiyskoy Federatsii / S. A. Bozhenyuk, Yu. V. Gracheva, L. D. Ermakova (i dr.) / otv. red. A. I. Rarog. – 10-e izd., pererab. i dop. – Moskva: Prospekt, 2015. – s. 421.
Kommentariy k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossiyskoy Federatsii / S. A. Bozhenyuk, Yu. V. Gracheva, L. D. Ermakova (i dr.) / otv. red. A. I. Rarog. – 10-e izd., pererab. i dop. – Moskva: Prospekt, 2015. – s. 421.
T. A. Likov. Ob'ektivnaya storona vosprepyatstvovaniya osushchestvleniyu izbiratel'nykh prav ili rabote izbiratel'nykh komissiy (stat'ya 141 UK RF). Vestnik Nizhegorodskoy akademii MVD Rossii, 2014, ¹ 3 (27).

References (transliteration):
Prilozhenie k Federal'nomu zakonu "Ob obespechenii konstitutsionnykh prav grazhdan Rossiyskoy Federatsii izbirat' i byt' izbrannymi v organy mestnogo samoupravleniya" ot 26.11.2996 g. ¹ 138-FZ.
A. V. Naumov. Kommentariy sudebnoy praktiki i doktrinal'noe tolkovanie (Pod red. Prezidenta Advokatskoy palaty g. Moskvy G. M. Reznika).
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 2.
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 3.
Sudebnaya praktika po st. 141 UK RF. Prigovor imenem Rossiyskoy Federatsii Trusovskogo rayonnogo suda po delu Surikovoy L.N. List 3.
Kommentariy k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossiyskoy Federatsii / S. A. Bozhenyuk, Yu. V. Gracheva, L. D. Ermakova (i dr.) / otv. red. A. I. Rarog. – 10-e izd., pererab. i dop. – Moskva: Prospekt, 2015. – s. 421.
Kommentariy k Ugolovnomu kodeksu Rossiyskoy Federatsii / S. A. Bozhenyuk, Yu. V. Gracheva, L. D. Ermakova (i dr.) / otv. red. A. I. Rarog. – 10-e izd., pererab. i dop. – Moskva: Prospekt, 2015. – s. 421.
T. A. Likov. Ob'ektivnaya storona vosprepyatstvovaniya osushchestvleniyu izbiratel'nykh prav ili rabote izbiratel'nykh komissiy (stat'ya 141 UK RF). Vestnik Nizhegorodskoy akademii MVD Rossii, 2014, ¹ 3 (27).

Review: The subject of the research includes the norms of criminal legislation, imposing responsibility for the crimes in the sphere of foreign-economic activity. The article considers customs crimes, committed on the territory of the Customs Union; analyzes the problems of national criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, Belarus and Kazakhstan, connected with the absence of a unified normative-legal base of the states, containing the unified list of penal actions, infringing the established order of foreign-economic activities, forms of punishment and other penal measures for such crimes. The methodology of the study is based on the general scientific dialectical method of cognition. Other methods also play a significant role: the formal-legal method, the comparative-legal method, the method of legal modeling, the statistical and other methods. The author comes to the conclusion about the need for the provision of economic safety of the Customs Union member-states through the unification of criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Kazakhstan, which should have the common comprehensive list of socially dangerous acts, considered as crimes on the whole territory of the Customs Union, the punishments for such crimes and other penal measures. 

Keywords: foreign-economic activity, customs crimes, the Customs Union, unification, punishment, smuggling, customs integration, economic activity, customs area, interaction

References:
Lyutov V.A. Sravnitel'no-pravovoy analiz ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti za kontrabandu po ugolovnomu zakonodatel'stvu Rossiyskoy Federatsii i Kitayskoy Narodnoy Respubliki // Mezhdunarodnoe ugolovnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnaya yustitsiya. 2013. ¹ 3. S. 16-18.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii. ot 13.06.1996 ¹ 63-FZ// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 17.06.1996, ¹ 25, st. 2954, Ross. gaz, ¹ 113, 18.06.1996, ¹ 114, 19.06.1996, ¹N 115, 20.06.1996, ¹ 118, 25.06.1996.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Respubliki Kazakhstan. ot 03.07.2014 ¹226-V// URL: www.http://online.zakon.kz (data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015)
Ugolovnyy kodeks Respubliki Belarus'. ot 09.07.1999 ¹ 275-Z//URL: http://kodeksy-by.com/ugolovnyj_kodeks_rb/44.htm (data obrashcheniya 15.11.2015)
Maksimov Yu. Pravovye i organizatsionnye osobennosti razvitiya Tamozhennogo soyuza // Khozyaystvo i pravo. 2011. ¹ 3. S. 89
Grachev O.V. Ugolovnaya politika Rossiyskoy Federatsii v tamozhennoy sfere // Rossiyskiy sledovatel'. 2013. ¹ 4. S. 20-22.
Grachev O.V. Gosudarstvennyy kontrol' kak effektivnyy mekhanizm protivodeystviya ekonomicheskoy prestupnosti // Rossiyskiy sledovatel'. 2013. ¹ 5. S. 32-35.
Cayt Rossiyskoy gazety URL:http://www.rg.ru/2010/07/02/putin.html (data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015).
Tekst poslaniya prezidenta federal'nomu sobraniyu na 2015 god: http://importozamechenie.ru/tekst-poslaniya-prezidenta-federalnomu-sobraniyu-na-2015-god/(data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015)

References (transliteration):
Lyutov V.A. Sravnitel'no-pravovoy analiz ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti za kontrabandu po ugolovnomu zakonodatel'stvu Rossiyskoy Federatsii i Kitayskoy Narodnoy Respubliki // Mezhdunarodnoe ugolovnoe pravo i mezhdunarodnaya yustitsiya. 2013. ¹ 3. S. 16-18.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii. ot 13.06.1996 ¹ 63-FZ// Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 17.06.1996, ¹ 25, st. 2954, Ross. gaz, ¹ 113, 18.06.1996, ¹ 114, 19.06.1996, ¹N 115, 20.06.1996, ¹ 118, 25.06.1996.
Ugolovnyy kodeks Respubliki Kazakhstan. ot 03.07.2014 ¹226-V// URL: www.http://online.zakon.kz (data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015)
Ugolovnyy kodeks Respubliki Belarus'. ot 09.07.1999 ¹ 275-Z//URL: http://kodeksy-by.com/ugolovnyj_kodeks_rb/44.htm (data obrashcheniya 15.11.2015)
Maksimov Yu. Pravovye i organizatsionnye osobennosti razvitiya Tamozhennogo soyuza // Khozyaystvo i pravo. 2011. ¹ 3. S. 89
Grachev O.V. Ugolovnaya politika Rossiyskoy Federatsii v tamozhennoy sfere // Rossiyskiy sledovatel'. 2013. ¹ 4. S. 20-22.
Grachev O.V. Gosudarstvennyy kontrol' kak effektivnyy mekhanizm protivodeystviya ekonomicheskoy prestupnosti // Rossiyskiy sledovatel'. 2013. ¹ 5. S. 32-35.
Cayt Rossiyskoy gazety URL:http://www.rg.ru/2010/07/02/putin.html (data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015).
Tekst poslaniya prezidenta federal'nomu sobraniyu na 2015 god: http://importozamechenie.ru/tekst-poslaniya-prezidenta-federalnomu-sobraniyu-na-2015-god/(data obrashcheniya 16.11.2015)

Review: The subject of the article includes the current norms of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation, regulating the concept of insignificance of an administrative offence, and the materials of judicial practice of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court and lower courts, containing the normative and causal interpretations of determination of minor administrative offences. At present, the administrative punishments, contained in the provisions of chapters 14 and 15 of the Code of Administrative Offences, for the violations in the sphere of the economy and finances, in the form of an administrative fine, disqualification and administrative suspension of activity, are very significant from the position of negative property consequences for the subjects of administrative responsibility – individuals, legal entities and persons possessing the official status. At the same time, the Code doesn't contain clear grounds for determination of minor offenses, what causes problems and ambiguous approaches of judicial authorities.The methodological basis of the study comprises recent achievements of epistemology. The authors apply general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), traditional legal methods (formal logical), and the methods used in specific sociological studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.).The authors conclude that it is necessary to ensure the legislative provision of the criteria of insignificance of administrative offences in the Code of Administrative Offences and to establish the list of compositions of administrative offences, which should not be determined as minor offences. The main contribution of the authors is the examination of the judicial practice and the revelation of ambiguity of interpretations of insignificance with respect to formal and material components of administrative offences.The novelty of the article lies in the proposals about the development of the criteria, regulating the insignificance of offenses.

Keywords: minor offense, determination of offenses, punishment, administrative law, offence, administrative, officials, legal collision, act, right

References:
Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 24.03.2005 ¹ 5 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikayushchikh u sudov pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Byulleten' Verkhovnogo Suda RF, ¹ 6, 2005.
Postanovleniya Plenuma VAS RF ot 02.06.2004 ¹ 10 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikshikh v sudebnoy praktike pri rassmotrenii del ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Vestnik VAS RF. 2004. ¹ 8.
Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 19.12.2013 ¹ 40 «O vnesenii izmeneniy v postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 24 marta 2005 g. ¹ 5 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikayushchikh u sudov pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Byulleten' Verkhovnogo Suda RF. 2014. ¹ 2.
Proekt Federal'nogo zakona ¹ 703192-6 «Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh (Obshchaya chast')» (red., vnesennaya v GD FS RF, tekst po sostoyaniyu na 20.01.2015) // SPS Konsul'tantPlyus.
Podval'nyy Yu.I. K voprosam o maloznachitel'nosti administrativnykh pravonarusheniy, voznikshikh v praktike arbitrazhnykh sudov Severo-zapadnogo okruga // Arbitrazhnye spory. 2009. ¹1.
Didenko A.N. Maloznachitel'nost' po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh v sfere valyutnogo zakonodatel'stva // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Yuridicheskie nauki. 2013. ¹2.
Zatsepin A.M. Otgranicheniya nepravomernykh deystviy
pri bankrotstve ot smezhnykh deyaniy. // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 10. - C. 73 - 77.
Konstantinova L.V. Zakonodatel'stvo ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh gosudarstv - chlenov Tamozhennogo soyuza v chasti proizvodstva po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh, otnesennykh k kompetentsii tamozhennykh organov // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2014. - 11. - C. 1187 - 1194. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2014.11.13087.
Zatsepin A.M. Otgranicheniya nepravomernykh deystviy
pri bankrotstve ot smezhnykh deyaniy. // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 10. - C. 73 - 77.
Konstantinova L.V. Zakonodatel'stvo ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh gosudarstv - chlenov Tamozhennogo soyuza v chasti proizvodstva po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh, otnesennykh k kompetentsii tamozhennykh organov // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2014. - 11. - C. 1187 - 1194. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2014.11.13087.

References (transliteration):
Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 24.03.2005 ¹ 5 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikayushchikh u sudov pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Byulleten' Verkhovnogo Suda RF, ¹ 6, 2005.
Postanovleniya Plenuma VAS RF ot 02.06.2004 ¹ 10 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikshikh v sudebnoy praktike pri rassmotrenii del ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Vestnik VAS RF. 2004. ¹ 8.
Postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda RF ot 19.12.2013 ¹ 40 «O vnesenii izmeneniy v postanovlenie Plenuma Verkhovnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 24 marta 2005 g. ¹ 5 «O nekotorykh voprosakh, voznikayushchikh u sudov pri primenenii Kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh» // Byulleten' Verkhovnogo Suda RF. 2014. ¹ 2.
Proekt Federal'nogo zakona ¹ 703192-6 «Kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh (Obshchaya chast')» (red., vnesennaya v GD FS RF, tekst po sostoyaniyu na 20.01.2015) // SPS Konsul'tantPlyus.
Podval'nyy Yu.I. K voprosam o maloznachitel'nosti administrativnykh pravonarusheniy, voznikshikh v praktike arbitrazhnykh sudov Severo-zapadnogo okruga // Arbitrazhnye spory. 2009. ¹1.
Didenko A.N. Maloznachitel'nost' po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh v sfere valyutnogo zakonodatel'stva // Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Yuridicheskie nauki. 2013. ¹2.
Zatsepin A.M. Otgranicheniya nepravomernykh deystviy
pri bankrotstve ot smezhnykh deyaniy. // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 10. - C. 73 - 77.
Konstantinova L.V. Zakonodatel'stvo ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh gosudarstv - chlenov Tamozhennogo soyuza v chasti proizvodstva po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh, otnesennykh k kompetentsii tamozhennykh organov // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2014. - 11. - C. 1187 - 1194. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2014.11.13087.
Zatsepin A.M. Otgranicheniya nepravomernykh deystviy
pri bankrotstve ot smezhnykh deyaniy. // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 10. - C. 73 - 77.
Konstantinova L.V. Zakonodatel'stvo ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh gosudarstv - chlenov Tamozhennogo soyuza v chasti proizvodstva po delam ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh, otnesennykh k kompetentsii tamozhennykh organov // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2014. - 11. - C. 1187 - 1194. DOI: 10.7256/1999-2807.2014.11.13087.

Review: The author studies the meaning of violence as a criminal phenomenon, characterizes the concept of violence in the context of its criminal attributes. The author analyzes such attributes of violence as coercion, premeditation, and activity of the deed. The author emphasizes that violence can be of physical, psychic and sexual character. From the viewpoint of the subject, violence can be used against another person, a group of people, the society, and an animal. The study provides the analysis of other attributes of violence. The author offers his own definition of violence as a criminal category. The author uses the following methodological bases: the complex of the general scientific and special methods of cognition of socio-legal reality. The methodology is based on the dialectical method with its features of objectivity, universality, historicism, and certainty of the truth. Among the general scientific methods the author uses the methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, measurement. As a special method the author uses the method of comparative-legal analysis. The novelty of the research lies in the attempt to reveal the essence of violence as a criminal category, the absence of which impedes law enforcement and doesn’t favour the uniformity of practice. The author offers the following definition of violence: a socially dangerous premeditated active physical, psychic or sexual act used against another person, a group of people, the society or an animal, characterized by the moral, physical or material harm and prohibited by the Criminal Code under the threat of punishment. 

Keywords: physical violence, psychic violence, criminal law, term, definition, family, violence, counteraction, sexual abuse, injury

References:
Tokarchuk R.E. Nasilie kak sostavoobrazuyushchiy priznak khishcheniy: voprosy ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti. Omsk, 2008. 322c.
Solov'ev V.S. sochineniya v 2-kh t. M.: Nauka, 1988. 555c.
Gegel' G.V.F. Raboty raznykh let. V 2-kh t. T.2. M., 1973. 486c.
Kant I. Metafizika nravov. V dvukh chastyakh// I. Kant Kritika prakticheskogo razuma. SPb.: 1995. 543c.
Dyurkgeym E. Metod sotsiologii. Kiev-Khar'kov, 1899. 342c.
Tolstoy L. N. Sobranie sochineniy: V 22 t. T.16: Publitsisticheskie proizvedeniya, 1855–1886 gg. M.: Khudozh. lit., 1983. 447 s.
Skretneva N.V. Kriminologicheskaya kharakteristika nasiliya // Sibirskiy yuridicheskiy vestnik. 2003. ¹ 3. C. 23-29/
Dal' V.I. Bol'shoy illyustrirovannyy tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka: sovremennoe napisanie. M.: Astrel', 2007. 876c.
Ozhegov S.I. Slovar' russkogo yazyka. M.: Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1972. 1076c.
Brokgauz F.A., Efron I.A. Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar'. S-Peterburg, 1890-1907. 769c.
Sillaste G.G. Nasilie v obshchestve i bezopasnost' sem'i // Sotsial'naya bezopasnost' zhenshchin/ Klub «Realisty» Informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten'. M., 1997. ¹ 31. S. 21-28.
Ivanova V.V. Prestupnoe nasilie. M., 2002. 214c.
Mashinskaya N.V. Nasilie v sem'e. (Kriminologicheskie i ugolovno-pravovye aspekty). Avtoreferat na soiskanie stepeni k.yu.n. M., 2001. 21c.
Serdyuk L.V. Nasil'niki i ikh zhertvy. Kriminologicheskoe i ugolovno-pravovoe issledovanie. Ufa: Ufimskiy yuridicheskiy institut MVD Rossii, 2002. 476c.
Nasilie i ego vliyanie na zdorov'e: doklad o situatsii v mire / pod red. Et'enna G. Kruga i dr.; per. s angl. Izdatel'stvo: Ves' Mir God: 2003 356c.

References (transliteration):
Tokarchuk R.E. Nasilie kak sostavoobrazuyushchiy priznak khishcheniy: voprosy ugolovnoy otvetstvennosti. Omsk, 2008. 322c.
Solov'ev V.S. sochineniya v 2-kh t. M.: Nauka, 1988. 555c.
Gegel' G.V.F. Raboty raznykh let. V 2-kh t. T.2. M., 1973. 486c.
Kant I. Metafizika nravov. V dvukh chastyakh// I. Kant Kritika prakticheskogo razuma. SPb.: 1995. 543c.
Dyurkgeym E. Metod sotsiologii. Kiev-Khar'kov, 1899. 342c.
Tolstoy L. N. Sobranie sochineniy: V 22 t. T.16: Publitsisticheskie proizvedeniya, 1855–1886 gg. M.: Khudozh. lit., 1983. 447 s.
Skretneva N.V. Kriminologicheskaya kharakteristika nasiliya // Sibirskiy yuridicheskiy vestnik. 2003. ¹ 3. C. 23-29/
Dal' V.I. Bol'shoy illyustrirovannyy tolkovyy slovar' russkogo yazyka: sovremennoe napisanie. M.: Astrel', 2007. 876c.
Ozhegov S.I. Slovar' russkogo yazyka. M.: Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1972. 1076c.
Brokgauz F.A., Efron I.A. Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar'. S-Peterburg, 1890-1907. 769c.
Sillaste G.G. Nasilie v obshchestve i bezopasnost' sem'i // Sotsial'naya bezopasnost' zhenshchin/ Klub «Realisty» Informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten'. M., 1997. ¹ 31. S. 21-28.
Ivanova V.V. Prestupnoe nasilie. M., 2002. 214c.
Mashinskaya N.V. Nasilie v sem'e. (Kriminologicheskie i ugolovno-pravovye aspekty). Avtoreferat na soiskanie stepeni k.yu.n. M., 2001. 21c.
Serdyuk L.V. Nasil'niki i ikh zhertvy. Kriminologicheskoe i ugolovno-pravovoe issledovanie. Ufa: Ufimskiy yuridicheskiy institut MVD Rossii, 2002. 476c.
Nasilie i ego vliyanie na zdorov'e: doklad o situatsii v mire / pod red. Et'enna G. Kruga i dr.; per. s angl. Izdatel'stvo: Ves' Mir God: 2003 356c.

Review: Implementation of executive competence and guaranteeing the public order can be achieved by certain means and methods of strategic infl uence on minds and behavior of people. Two mutually complementing methods: convincing and coercion are used to achieve this purpose at the current stage of social development. Their social purpose and effi ciency is due to the following. Firstly, these methods are determined by the general social and economic patterns of the society development. Secondly, they should be inalienable and interrelated. Thirdly, they depend on how adequately and correctly the refl ect the economic and political needs of the society and the current challenges. The methodological basis for the scientifi c article was formed by the current achievements of the theory of cognition. In the process of studies the author used general philosophical, theoretical and empiric methods (dialectics, systemic method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), traditional legal methods ( formal logic method), and methods typical for specifi c sociological studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.). Application of law in some cases is related to public coercion, and this is a purely public sphere. The above-mentioned features are typical of both executive and administrative activities –as specifi c types of state activities. It is performed in various forms of which the most traditional ones according to the administrative legal literature are legal and non-legal ones. The non-legal forms of activity include material technical operations and organizational work. In the process of their implementations the legal administrative acts are not issued. Application of law is within the very core of executive-administrative activity, it is its main and defi ning manifestation. Practically speaking, it includes publication of the law-enforcement acts and administrative activities. At the same time implementation of legal acts of practical character by the bodies (offi cials) is a foremost important form of administration.

Keywords: act, application, process, regulation, infl uence, coercion, interception, police, offi cer, hit.

Contact information: Kareeva-Popelkovskaya, Kristina Aleksandrovna, 143100, Russia, Moskovskaya oblast, Ruzskiy rayon, poselok Staroteryaevo, 8.

References:
Astishina T.V., Markelova E.V., Obgol'ts I.A.. Preduprezhdenie politsiey prestupleniy nesovershennoletnikh. // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2013.-¹ 2.-C. 93-99. DOI: .10.7256/2222-1964.2013.02.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Institut administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya v sisteme gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya i ego realizatsiya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2011.-6.-C. 46-55.
Nesmelov P.V. Pravovoe regulirovanie primeneniya sotrudnikami politsii fizicheskoy sily, spetsial'nykh sredstv i ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2013.-2.-C. 100-103. DOI: 10.7256/2222-1964.2013.02.4.
Nasanzhargalyn Ganbadral Problemy primeneniya mer administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya politsiey Mongolii // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2011.-4.-C. 68-71.
Ayrikh V.A. Sootnoshenie obshchestvennoy bezopasnosti i preventsii v politseyskom prave FRG // NB: Natsional'naya bezopasnost'.-2013.-1.-C. 254-289. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0417.2013.1.312. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/nb/article_312.html
Solomatina E.A. Pravovoe regulirovanie deyatel'nosti politsii v zarubezhnykh stranakh // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-3.-C. 104-118. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.3.8916. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_8916.html
Kurakin A.V. Sotsial'naya politika i rossiyskaya politsiya // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-3.-C. 1-23. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.3.8914. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_8914.html
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya.-2013.-4.-C. 28-48. DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2013.4.8841. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Printsipy organizatsii i deyatel'nosti rossiyskoy politsii // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-2.-C. 22-49. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.2.799. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_799.html
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Administrativno-pravovoe protivodeystvie korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby i v deyatel'nosti sotrudnikov politsii Rossiyskoy Federatsii i zarubezhnykh gosudarstv // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-1.-C. 65-83. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.1.735. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_735.html
Tyurin V.A. Problemy primeneniya mer presecheniya v administrativnom prave: dis. … d-ra yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnye zaprety v sfere osushchestvleniya politseyskoy deyatel'nosti // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-1.-C. 25-44. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.1.718. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_718.html
Popugaev Yu.I. Administrativno-protsessual'nye mery, primenyaemye v svyazi s soversheniem pravonarusheniya: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1991.
Petrov G.I. Sovetskie administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya. – L., 1972.
Pastushenko E.N. Funktsii administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya po sovetskomu zakonodatel'stvu: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1986.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011.
Lapshin V.N. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del. – Karaganda, 1986.
Kurakin A.V. Predmet administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya v mekhanizme protivodeystviya korruptsii v politsii. – Domodedovo, 2013.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002.
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kotyurgin S.I. Funktsii sovetskoy militsii. – Omsk, 1975.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya. – M., 1976.
Kisin V.R. Mery administrativno-protsessual'nogo prinuzhdeniya…..: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1983.
Zelenko V.L. Voprosy teorii i praktiki primeneniya militsiey mer administrativnogo presecheniya pravonarusheniy: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Kiev, 1975.
Abulgazin S.B. Administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya v deyatel'nosti militsii po okhrane obshchestvennogo poryadka: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1982.
Alekhin A.P., Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – M., 1995.

References (transliteration):
Astishina T.V., Markelova E.V., Obgol'ts I.A.. Preduprezhdenie politsiey prestupleniy nesovershennoletnikh. // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2013.-¹ 2.-C. 93-99. DOI: .10.7256/2222-1964.2013.02.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Institut administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya v sisteme gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya i ego realizatsiya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2011.-6.-C. 46-55.
Nesmelov P.V. Pravovoe regulirovanie primeneniya sotrudnikami politsii fizicheskoy sily, spetsial'nykh sredstv i ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2013.-2.-C. 100-103. DOI: 10.7256/2222-1964.2013.02.4.
Nasanzhargalyn Ganbadral Problemy primeneniya mer administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya politsiey Mongolii // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'.-2011.-4.-C. 68-71.
Ayrikh V.A. Sootnoshenie obshchestvennoy bezopasnosti i preventsii v politseyskom prave FRG // NB: Natsional'naya bezopasnost'.-2013.-1.-C. 254-289. DOI: 10.7256/2306-0417.2013.1.312. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/nb/article_312.html
Solomatina E.A. Pravovoe regulirovanie deyatel'nosti politsii v zarubezhnykh stranakh // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-3.-C. 104-118. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.3.8916. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_8916.html
Kurakin A.V. Sotsial'naya politika i rossiyskaya politsiya // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-3.-C. 1-23. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.3.8914. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_8914.html
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya.-2013.-4.-C. 28-48. DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2013.4.8841. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Printsipy organizatsii i deyatel'nosti rossiyskoy politsii // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-2.-C. 22-49. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.2.799. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_799.html
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Administrativno-pravovoe protivodeystvie korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby i v deyatel'nosti sotrudnikov politsii Rossiyskoy Federatsii i zarubezhnykh gosudarstv // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-1.-C. 65-83. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.1.735. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_735.html
Tyurin V.A. Problemy primeneniya mer presecheniya v administrativnom prave: dis. … d-ra yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnye zaprety v sfere osushchestvleniya politseyskoy deyatel'nosti // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo.-2013.-1.-C. 25-44. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.1.718. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_718.html
Popugaev Yu.I. Administrativno-protsessual'nye mery, primenyaemye v svyazi s soversheniem pravonarusheniya: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1991.
Petrov G.I. Sovetskie administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya. – L., 1972.
Pastushenko E.N. Funktsii administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya po sovetskomu zakonodatel'stvu: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1986.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011.
Lapshin V.N. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del. – Karaganda, 1986.
Kurakin A.V. Predmet administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya v mekhanizme protivodeystviya korruptsii v politsii. – Domodedovo, 2013.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002.
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kotyurgin S.I. Funktsii sovetskoy militsii. – Omsk, 1975.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya. – M., 1976.
Kisin V.R. Mery administrativno-protsessual'nogo prinuzhdeniya…..: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1983.
Zelenko V.L. Voprosy teorii i praktiki primeneniya militsiey mer administrativnogo presecheniya pravonarusheniy: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Kiev, 1975.
Abulgazin S.B. Administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya v deyatel'nosti militsii po okhrane obshchestvennogo poryadka: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1982.
Alekhin A.P., Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – M., 1995.

Review: Implementation of executive power and guarantees of public order is practically realized via certain means and methods of strategic influence on the behavior and conscience of the people. The various organizational and legal means are used in order to guarantee rule of law and legal order within the state administration system of the Russian Federation, and the influence of these means also varies depending on the participants of legal relations. Convincing and coercion being two mutually complementing methods of state administration serve as these methods at the current stage of development of the society. Their social purpose and efficiency of their influence is due to the fact, that, firstly, they are caused by general social and economic patterns of development of the society, and secondly, they should be in inseparable unity, thirdly, they depend on how correctly and socially adequately the economic and political needs of society are reflected. The methodological basis for the scientific article was formed by the current achievements of the theory of cognition. In the process of studies the author used general philosophical, theoretical and empiric methods (dialectics, systemic method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), traditional legal methods ( formal logic method), and methods typical for specifi c sociological studies (statistical, expert evaluation, etc.). Application of administrative coercion should be preceded by preventive measures, one of which should be an order with the threat of physical coercion. These measures are mostly necessary for prevention and interception of the gravest administrative offences, encroaching at the public order and established administration procedure. The measures of administrative coercion relating to physical or moral influence inevitably limit rights and interests of a person suspected for committing and offence, that is why their application is impossible without due procedural guarantees. Procedural guarantees of a suspect, competence of executive and judicial bodies, their officials are defined by the right of coercion or the right of coercive power.

Keywords: coercion, law, police, mechanism, control, norm, function, DIA, MIA, official.

Contact information: Kareeva-Popelkovskaya, Kristina Aleksandrovna, 143100, Russia, Moskovskaya oblast, Ruzskiy rayon, poselok Staroteryaevo, 8.

References:
Abulgazin S.B. Administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya v deyatel'nosti militsii po okhrane obshchestvennogo poryadka: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1982.
Alekhin A.P., Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – M., 1995.
Zelenko V.L. Voprosy teorii i praktiki primeneniya militsiey mer administrativnogo presecheniya pravonarusheniy: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Kiev, 1975.
Kotyurgin S.I. Funktsii sovetskoy militsii. – Omsk, 1975.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya. – M., 1976.
Kisin V.R. Mery administrativno-protsessual'nogo prinuzhdeniya…..: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1983.
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011.
Kurakin A.V. Predmet administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya v mekhanizme protivodeystviya korruptsii v politsii. – Domodedovo, 2013.
Lapshin V.N. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del. – Karaganda, 1986.
Petrov G.I. Sovetskie administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya. – L., 1972.
Pastushenko E.N. Funktsii administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya po sovetskomu zakonodatel'stvu: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1986.
Popugaev Yu.I. Administrativno-protsessual'nye mery, primenyaemye v svyazi s soversheniem pravonarusheniya: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1991.
Tyurin V.A. Problemy primeneniya mer presecheniya v administrativnom prave: dis. … d-ra yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnyy mekhanizm realizatsii pravovogo zapreta: ponyatie, priznaki, sistema. Chast' 2 // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 7. - C. 68 - 80.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnoy mekhanizm realizatsii pravovogo zapreta: ponyatie, priznaki, sistema (chast' 1) // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 5. - C. 76 - 91.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Mery administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 8. - C. 47 - 51.
K.A. Kareeva-Popelkovskaya Akty realizatsii mer administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 12. - C. 39 - 48.
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html

References (transliteration):
Abulgazin S.B. Administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya v deyatel'nosti militsii po okhrane obshchestvennogo poryadka: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1982.
Alekhin A.P., Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnoe pravo Rossiyskoy Federatsii. – M., 1995.
Zelenko V.L. Voprosy teorii i praktiki primeneniya militsiey mer administrativnogo presecheniya pravonarusheniy: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Kiev, 1975.
Kotyurgin S.I. Funktsii sovetskoy militsii. – Omsk, 1975.
Kozlov Yu.M. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya. – M., 1976.
Kisin V.R. Mery administrativno-protsessual'nogo prinuzhdeniya…..: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1983.
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011.
Kurakin A.V. Predmet administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya v mekhanizme protivodeystviya korruptsii v politsii. – Domodedovo, 2013.
Lapshin V.N. Administrativnye pravootnosheniya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del. – Karaganda, 1986.
Petrov G.I. Sovetskie administrativno-pravovye otnosheniya. – L., 1972.
Pastushenko E.N. Funktsii administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya po sovetskomu zakonodatel'stvu: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk. – Saratov, 1986.
Popugaev Yu.I. Administrativno-protsessual'nye mery, primenyaemye v svyazi s soversheniem pravonarusheniya: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk. – M., 1991.
Tyurin V.A. Problemy primeneniya mer presecheniya v administrativnom prave: dis. … d-ra yurid. nauk. – M., 2004.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnyy mekhanizm realizatsii pravovogo zapreta: ponyatie, priznaki, sistema. Chast' 2 // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 7. - C. 68 - 80.
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnoy mekhanizm realizatsii pravovogo zapreta: ponyatie, priznaki, sistema (chast' 1) // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2010. - 5. - C. 76 - 91.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Mery administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 8. - C. 47 - 51.
K.A. Kareeva-Popelkovskaya Akty realizatsii mer administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 12. - C. 39 - 48.
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html

Review: The various organizational and legal means are used in order to guarantee rule of law and legal order within the state administration system of the Russian Federation, and the influence of these means also varies depending on the participants of legal relations. The choice of methods for the regulation of public law relations depends on their role in administration organizations, on goals and aims, which they have, and also on lawfulness or unlawfulness of their actions. The traditional methods in administration relations are coercion and persuasion. Each of them is used depending on the situation and the goals of the legal practitioner. The police activities use the methods of administration, which are typical for the police activities and for the guarantees of legal order. The police, being the universal law-enforcement body, employs a complex of stimulating methods, as well as a system of coercive methods, forcing the legal entities and natural persons to follow the limitations and prohibitions established by law based on the will of the state. Therefore, public coercion is the central element of the police activities. Interception of crimes and administrative offences is mostly executed by coercive means. However, the state coercion is not homogenous. It may be differentiated into a number of groups. The administrative interception measures are central to the system of public coercion. Administrative coercion is applied by most services and divisions of the police. That is why the problem of improvement of the administrative interception measures and formation of the efficient mechanism for their use in the police activities is so topical. The administrative coercion measures implemented by the police are various. These measures support the law-enforcement potential of various administrative prevention measures, allowing to expose crimes and administrative offences, as well as guaranteeing application of administrative punishments.

Keywords: police, coercion, policeman, control, problem, implementation, arms, special means, danger, damage.

Contact information: Kareeva-Popelkovskaya, Kristina Aleksandrovna, 117437, Russia, Moskva, ul. Akademika Volgina, d.12.

References:
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003. – 342 s.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002. – 160 s.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003. – 363 s.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003. – 344 s.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010. – 496 c.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010. – 127 s.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011. – 573 c.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011. – 124 s.
Frolov V.V. Administrativnoe presechenie kak mera administrativno-pravovogo prinuzhdeniya [Elektronnyy resurs]. – Tomsk, 2001 // http://5ballov.qip.ru/referats/preview/30710
K.A. Kareeva-Popelkovskaya Akty realizatsii mer administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 12. - C. 39 - 48.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Mery administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 8. - C. 47 - 51.
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnye zaprety v sfere osushchestvleniya politseyskoy deyatel'nosti // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo. - 2013. - 1. - C. 25 - 44. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_718.html
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Institut administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya v sisteme gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya i ego realizatsiya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'. - 2011. - 6. - C. 46 - 55.
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Printsipy organizatsii i deyatel'nosti rossiyskoy politsii // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo. - 2013. - 2. - C. 22 - 49. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_799.html

References (transliteration):
Korenev A.P. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Chast' osobennaya / A.P. Korenev [i dr.]. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003. – 342 s.
Kapitonov S.A. Vedushchaya funktsiya militsii / S.A. Kapitonov. – M.: Yurisprudentsiya, 2002. – 160 s.
Kaplunov A.I. Primenenie i ispol'zovanie ognestrel'nogo oruzhiya / A.I. Kaplunov, S.F. Milyukov. – SPb.: Yuridicheskiy tsentr Press, 2003. – 363 s.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnaya deyatel'nost' organov vnutrennikh del. Osobennaya chast'. / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: Shchit-M, 2003. – 344 s.
Kostennikov M.V. Aktual'nye problemy administrativno-pravovogo regulirovaniya / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. T. 1. – M.: Maroseyka, 2010. – 496 c.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy zapret kak sredstvo protivodeystviya korruptsii v sisteme gosudarstvennoy sluzhby / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin. – M.: YuNITI-DANA, Zakon i pravo, 2010. – 127 s.
Kurakin A.V. Aktual'nye problemy nauki administrativnogo prava. – M.: Maroseyka, 2011. – 573 c.
Kostennikov M.V. Administrativnyy finansovyy kontrol' v sisteme MVD Rossii / M.V. Kostennikov, A.V. Kurakin, V.N. Kuznetsov. – Domodedovo: VIPK MVD Rossii, 2011. – 124 s.
Frolov V.V. Administrativnoe presechenie kak mera administrativno-pravovogo prinuzhdeniya [Elektronnyy resurs]. – Tomsk, 2001 // http://5ballov.qip.ru/referats/preview/30710
K.A. Kareeva-Popelkovskaya Akty realizatsii mer administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 12. - C. 39 - 48.
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Mery administrativnogo presecheniya v deyatel'nosti politsii // Administrativnoe i munitsipal'noe pravo. - 2011. - 8. - C. 47 - 51.
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Tregubova E.V. Administrativnye zaprety v sfere osushchestvleniya politseyskoy deyatel'nosti // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo. - 2013. - 1. - C. 25 - 44. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_718.html
Kareeva-Popelkovskaya K.A. Institut administrativnogo prinuzhdeniya v sisteme gosudarstvennogo prinuzhdeniya i ego realizatsiya v deyatel'nosti organov vnutrennikh del // Politseyskaya deyatel'nost'. - 2011. - 6. - C. 46 - 55.
Kurakin A.V., Kostennikov M.V. Printsipy organizatsii i deyatel'nosti rossiyskoy politsii // NB: Rossiyskoe politseyskoe pravo. - 2013. - 2. - C. 22 - 49. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/pm/article_799.html

Review: The object of this study includes activities of the law-enforcement bodies in the sphere of environment and guarantees of environmental security, as well as court activities in the sphere of protection of environmental rights. The number of environmental crimes and other offences is ever-growing annually. These offences have growing influence upon the public security, and in some regions they serve as political destabilization factors. All of the above requires greater efforts of all of the state bodies, law-enforcement bodies included, towards protection and revival of the natural environment of people. The scientific research methods include: historical legal and analytical methods. The methodology of the scientific study includes analysis of the nature and elements of law-enforcement functions of police in their interaction with the other law-enforcement bodies as well as with specialized bodies, competent to protect environmental security. The scientific novelty includes evaluation of law-enforcement functions of internal affairs bodies in the sphere of environmental protection. An important sphere of internal affairs bodies activities includes prophylactics of environmental offences. If one is to consider that the environmental legal activities of the internal affairs bodies may be deemed efficient when the number of environmental offences is lowered, then their most important goal is to uncover causes and prerequisites, supporting the commission of environmental crimes and development of measures aimed at prevention and interception. The study provides a conclusion that the current organization structure of internal affairs bodies generally is capable of standing up to modern environmental needs and challenges, in spite of some of its shortcomings.

Keywords: police, internal affairs bodies, jurisdiction procedure, internal affairs bodies, prosecution, environmental security, administrative procedure, environmental crimes, prosecutor supervision, environment protection.

Contact information: Anokhin, Sergey Aleksandrovich, 117437, Russia, Moskva, ul. Akademika Volgina, d.12.

References:
Sukhinii A. Militsiya-spetsificheskaya sistema organov vnutrennikh del // Professional.-1999.¹6.-S.11
Ovsyanko D.M. Administrativnoe pravo.-M., 1995.-S.39.
Korenev A. P. Administrativnoe pravo Rossii.-M., 2000.-S 82.
Kononov P.I. Administrativnoe pravo. Obshchaya chast'.-Kirov, 2002.-S. 42.
St. 22 Federal'nogo zakona «O Prokurature Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 17 yanvarya 1992 goda ¹ 2202-1 (v red. ot 17.11.1995 ¹ 168-FZ, ot 01.07.2010 ¹ 132-FZ) // SZ RF. – 1995. – 20 yanvarya.-¹ 47.-St. 4472; SZ RF. – 2010. – 05 iyulya.-¹ 27.-St. 3416
Ob okhrane okruzhayushchey sredy: Federal'nyy zakon RF ot 10 yanvarya 2002 goda ¹7-FZ (v red. ot 30.12.2008 ¹ 309-FZ) // SZ RF.-2002.-¹ 2.-St. 133; SZ RF. – 2009. –05 yanvarya.-¹ 1.-St. 17.
Belyavskaya O. Grazhdanin kak sub'ekt prava na sudebnuyu zashchitu // Zakon i pravo.-2008.-¹ 1.-S. 23.
Chertova N.A. Ob'ektivnye priznaki prestupleniy protiv ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti vodnoy sredy i puti ikh sovershenstvovaniya // Gosudarstvo i pravo.-2004.-¹ 8.-S. 67-72.

References (transliteration):
Sukhinii A. Militsiya-spetsificheskaya sistema organov vnutrennikh del // Professional.-1999.¹6.-S.11
Ovsyanko D.M. Administrativnoe pravo.-M., 1995.-S.39.
Korenev A. P. Administrativnoe pravo Rossii.-M., 2000.-S 82.
Kononov P.I. Administrativnoe pravo. Obshchaya chast'.-Kirov, 2002.-S. 42.
St. 22 Federal'nogo zakona «O Prokurature Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 17 yanvarya 1992 goda ¹ 2202-1 (v red. ot 17.11.1995 ¹ 168-FZ, ot 01.07.2010 ¹ 132-FZ) // SZ RF. – 1995. – 20 yanvarya.-¹ 47.-St. 4472; SZ RF. – 2010. – 05 iyulya.-¹ 27.-St. 3416
Ob okhrane okruzhayushchey sredy: Federal'nyy zakon RF ot 10 yanvarya 2002 goda ¹7-FZ (v red. ot 30.12.2008 ¹ 309-FZ) // SZ RF.-2002.-¹ 2.-St. 133; SZ RF. – 2009. –05 yanvarya.-¹ 1.-St. 17.
Belyavskaya O. Grazhdanin kak sub'ekt prava na sudebnuyu zashchitu // Zakon i pravo.-2008.-¹ 1.-S. 23.
Chertova N.A. Ob'ektivnye priznaki prestupleniy protiv ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti vodnoy sredy i puti ikh sovershenstvovaniya // Gosudarstvo i pravo.-2004.-¹ 8.-S. 67-72.

Review: The article concern s the topical issues regarding suspension of sentences to drug addicts. Drug addiction is a serious public threat. It is socially and economically dangerous for the population. The state comprehends its obligation to fi ght this evil and takes measures against drug addiction. First of all, the state takes measures in order to preclude the turnover of narcotic and psychoactive substances, which is in violation of the Russian legislation. Drug addiction is an illness caused by habitual use of substances causing short-term subjectively positive psychological condition. Based on the above-mentioned matters the article provides for the need to provide suspension of sentences for drug addicts. Illegal turnover of drugs causes higher crime rate in the society in general, and higher rate of drug-related crimes in particular. The crimes related to the illegal turnover of drugs have the third position among the various crimes, and only theft and economic crimes rank above them. One in every eight convicts serving sentence is convicted due to commission of drug-related crimes.

Keywords: drug addict, drug addiction, punishment, serving, responsibility, law, narcotic, substance, problem, fight.

Contact information: Afonkin, Gennadiy Pavlovich, VIPK MVD Rossii, 142008, Russia, Moskovskaya oblast, g. Domodedovo, mikrorayon Aviatsionnyi, ul. Pikhtovaya, d.3.

References:
Rolik A.I. Gosudarstvennaya antinarkoticheskaya politika Rossii i protivodeystvie nezakonnomu oborotu narkotikov v Dal'nevostochnom federal'nom okruge // Narkokontrol'. 2010. ¹ 4.
Za upotreblenie narkotikov vvedut ugolovnuyu otvetstvennost' // Materialy zasedaniya kruglogo stola v Ministerstve kul'tury Respubliki Tatarstan po voprosu: «Sozdanie pravovogo mekhanizma pobuzhdeniya narkozavisimogo k osvobozhdeniyu ot narkoticheskoy zavisimosti» // URL: http://moscow-city24.ru/articles/67362.html.
Vystuplenie D.A. Medvedeva na zasedanii prezidiuma Gosudarstvennogo soveta «O merakh po usileniyu protivodeystviya potrebleniyu narkotikov sredi molodezhi» // URL:http://state.kremlin.ru/state_council/10986.
Gryzlov V.B. Narkotikam ob'yavlena voyna // Nezavisimaya Gazeta. 2011, ¹ 114.
Gosnarkokontrol': za desyat' let v Rossii stalo v poltora raza bol'she narkomanov//URL:http://www.gazeta.ru/news/lenta/2011/04/14/n_1794089.shtml
Ovchinskiy V.S. O razvitii narkosituatsii v Rossii: kak obezvredit' miny na rossiyskom narkopole // Narkokontrol'. 2011. ¹ 1.
Al'ternativnye nakazaniya dlya narkomanov v stranakh ES // URL: http://www.narkotiki.ru/jcomments_3188.html.
Petrochenkov A.Ya. Sudebnaya praktika rassmotreniya ugolovnykh del o narkoprestupleniyakh // Narkokontrol'. 2010. ¹ 2.
Meditsinskaya entsiklopediya [Elektronnyy resurs].-URL: http://www.medical-enc.ru/m/11/lechenie.shtml (data obrashcheniya: 27.02.2012).
Dashtaar-ool V.O. Analiz kriminogennoy obstanovki v sfere nezakonnogo oborota narkotikov na territorii Respubliki Tyva // URL: http://www.rusnauka.com/6_PNI_2013/Pravo/5_123680.doc.htm
Mikhaylov A.V. V strukture novoy narkopolitiki// «Professional» ¹ 1(75), 2007.
Reabilitatsionnye tsentry dlya narkozavisimykh // URL: http://www.fskn.gov.ru/pages/main/community_ties/rehabilitation/index.shtml
Kobzeva. E. Otsrochka otbyvaniya nakazaniya bol'nym narkomaniey // Zakonnost'. 2012. ¹ 6.
URL: Kosyak s otsrochkoy. http:// Chelyabinsk.ru/text/news/641985.html (obrashchenie ot 09.04.2013 g.).
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Kostennikov M.V. K voprosu o nekotorykh aktual'nykh problemakh administrativnogo prava // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 71 - 95. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8840.html
Kostennikov M.V., Kurakin A.V., Tregubova E.V. Konstitutsionnoe pravo na provedenie mirnykh sobraniy, mitingov, demonstratsiy, shestviy i piketirovaniya i administrativnaya otvetstvennost' kak sredstvo ego obespecheniya // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 8. - C. 82 - 105. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_9955.html

References (transliteration):
Rolik A.I. Gosudarstvennaya antinarkoticheskaya politika Rossii i protivodeystvie nezakonnomu oborotu narkotikov v Dal'nevostochnom federal'nom okruge // Narkokontrol'. 2010. ¹ 4.
Za upotreblenie narkotikov vvedut ugolovnuyu otvetstvennost' // Materialy zasedaniya kruglogo stola v Ministerstve kul'tury Respubliki Tatarstan po voprosu: «Sozdanie pravovogo mekhanizma pobuzhdeniya narkozavisimogo k osvobozhdeniyu ot narkoticheskoy zavisimosti» // URL: http://moscow-city24.ru/articles/67362.html.
Vystuplenie D.A. Medvedeva na zasedanii prezidiuma Gosudarstvennogo soveta «O merakh po usileniyu protivodeystviya potrebleniyu narkotikov sredi molodezhi» // URL:http://state.kremlin.ru/state_council/10986.
Gryzlov V.B. Narkotikam ob'yavlena voyna // Nezavisimaya Gazeta. 2011, ¹ 114.
Gosnarkokontrol': za desyat' let v Rossii stalo v poltora raza bol'she narkomanov//URL:http://www.gazeta.ru/news/lenta/2011/04/14/n_1794089.shtml
Ovchinskiy V.S. O razvitii narkosituatsii v Rossii: kak obezvredit' miny na rossiyskom narkopole // Narkokontrol'. 2011. ¹ 1.
Al'ternativnye nakazaniya dlya narkomanov v stranakh ES // URL: http://www.narkotiki.ru/jcomments_3188.html.
Petrochenkov A.Ya. Sudebnaya praktika rassmotreniya ugolovnykh del o narkoprestupleniyakh // Narkokontrol'. 2010. ¹ 2.
Meditsinskaya entsiklopediya [Elektronnyy resurs].-URL: http://www.medical-enc.ru/m/11/lechenie.shtml (data obrashcheniya: 27.02.2012).
Dashtaar-ool V.O. Analiz kriminogennoy obstanovki v sfere nezakonnogo oborota narkotikov na territorii Respubliki Tyva // URL: http://www.rusnauka.com/6_PNI_2013/Pravo/5_123680.doc.htm
Mikhaylov A.V. V strukture novoy narkopolitiki// «Professional» ¹ 1(75), 2007.
Reabilitatsionnye tsentry dlya narkozavisimykh // URL: http://www.fskn.gov.ru/pages/main/community_ties/rehabilitation/index.shtml
Kobzeva. E. Otsrochka otbyvaniya nakazaniya bol'nym narkomaniey // Zakonnost'. 2012. ¹ 6.
URL: Kosyak s otsrochkoy. http:// Chelyabinsk.ru/text/news/641985.html (obrashchenie ot 09.04.2013 g.).
Kurakin A.V. Kompetentsiya politsii v sfere realizatsii zakonodatel'stva ob administrativnykh pravonarusheniyakh // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 28 - 48. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8841.html
Kostennikov M.V. K voprosu o nekotorykh aktual'nykh problemakh administrativnogo prava // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 4. - C. 71 - 95. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_8840.html
Kostennikov M.V., Kurakin A.V., Tregubova E.V. Konstitutsionnoe pravo na provedenie mirnykh sobraniy, mitingov, demonstratsiy, shestviy i piketirovaniya i administrativnaya otvetstvennost' kak sredstvo ego obespecheniya // NB: Administrativnoe pravo i praktika administrirovaniya. - 2013. - 8. - C. 82 - 105. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/al/article_9955.html