Abstract: The subject of the research is the method of expert assessments for ranking threats to the national security of the Russian Federation. The object of research is the process of ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation. The following expert methods are considered in the article: direct placement method; method of analysis of hierarchies; method of expert ranking of factors influencing the result. In this study, the existing approaches to the activities of expert groups based on the method of ranking factors are considered in more detail. Within the framework of this method, factors are ordered according to the degree of manifestation of their properties and influence on the ultimate goal (national security) in ascending or descending order. The method is used when it is impossible to quantify the factors that determine the course of processes in socio-economic systems. The scientific novelty of the use of expert approaches is substantiated by the authors by the lack of necessary statistical information on the quantitative characteristics of the relationship between threats to the national security of the Russian Federation and the factors that form them, as well as by the possibility of filling this gap by expert means. The article presents the results of a survey of 23 experts - specialists in the field of national and economic security on the ranking of threats identified in the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation. The authors conclude that the use of the method of expert assessments for ranking threats on a point scale makes it possible to determine the most significant and urgent threats to national security based on the experience and knowledge of highly professional experts. The method is simple, understandable and convenient for decision makers, and gives them the opportunity to quickly take measures to minimize and neutralize threats to national security in order to further strengthen it. The technology of forming an expert group and conducting an online survey of experts can be widely used in Russian practice in solving problems to ensure the national security of the country.

Keywords: online expert survey, score scale, National Security Strategy, threat ranking, method of expert assessments, factor ranking method, threat, factor, expert approach, National security

References:
Reichert, N.V. (2019). Factors of economic growth of the Russian economy. Financial Economics, №11, 61-63. EDN: RPSYFN
Zmiyak, S.S., Taranov, P.M., Abusamkha, A.Yu. (2022). Adaptation of the national economy to international sanctions: a review of approaches. Corporate governance and innovative development of the economy of the North: Bulletin of the Research Center for Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University, Т. 2, №1, 71-80. DOI: 10.34130/2070-4992-2022-2-1-71
Kazantsev, S.V. (2022). Life under sanctions. Economic security, Т. 5, №2, 371-386. DOI: 10.18334/ecsec.5.2.114789
Korobov, V.B. (2008). Expert methods in geography and geoecology. Arkhangelsk: Pomor University Publishing House, 235 p.
Piyavsky, S.A. (2016). How to "number" the concept of "more important". Design technology, Т. 6, №4 (22), 414-435.
Saaty, T.L. (2022). Decision making using the method of analysis of hierarchies. Methods of quality management, № 7, 54-60. EDN: EYKKDX
Babanl

Abstract: The subject of the study is the problem of legal prevention of the use of computer and telecommunication technologies by intruders in new financial remote services in Russia. An increase in the variety and volume of attacks is inevitable, given the desire of scammers to obtain personal and confidential information. In recent years, Russia has made significant progress in improving its infrastructure responsible for information security. The article is a comprehensive analysis of Russian legislation. The analytical review of various directions of development of the Russian federal legislation in recent years aimed at preventive counteraction, elimination of a number of conditions and prerequisites of cybercrime in the financial sphere is presented. Particular attention is paid to the jurisdictional aspects of Russian legislation. The government needs to make thorough preparations to counter a range of unwanted cyber events, both accidental and intentional. There are significant risks of local attacks and losses as a result of compromising computer and telecommunications services. The conclusions contain final proposals for further improvement of legislation taking into account foreign and international experience. The main conclusions of the study are the productivity of identifying the strategic prevention direction in preventive activities – preventive identification and elimination of gaps in the regulatory framework, as well as technical and organizational vulnerabilities that make possible various types of attacks and "schemes" of cybercriminals in the financial sphere.

Keywords: legislation, regulatory framework, computer crime, identification, personal data, remote financial services, social engineering, telephone fraud, Information security, phishing

References:
Bondareva S.A., Kosobokova E.V., Shlyakina Yu.A. Features of digitalization of the Russian financial market // Economics and Entrepreneurship.-2021.-No. 7 (132). − S. 1017-1021.
Voronina I. A. The use of blockchain technology in Russia and abroad: the problem of legal regulation / Sustainable development, open thinking and digital transformations. Collection of materials of the All-Russian conference with international participation. Astrakhan, IP Sorokin Roman Vasilyevich: 2022.-P. 149-167.
Yemets M. I. Prospects for biometric identification in the context of the digital economy of the Russian Federation // Creative Economy.-2019.-V. 13.-No. 5. − S. 927-936.
Kulikov G. A., Motyakova O. A. State and methods of combating cyber fraud in the context of digitalization / Actual problems of strengthening law and order in modern Russia. Moscow, March 30, 2022. Materials of the All-Russian scientific-practical conference. Edited by V.Yu. Golubovsky, I.A. Burmistrov. Comp. I.Yu. Nikodimov. M.:

Abstract: Advances in communication technologies have made communication between people more accessible. In the era of information technology, information exchange has become very simple and fast. However, personal and confidential information may be available on the Internet. For example, voice phishing is actively used by intruders. The harm from phishing is a serious problem all over the world, and its frequency is growing. Communication systems are vulnerable and can be easily hacked by attackers using social engineering attacks. These attacks are aimed at tricking people or businesses into performing actions that benefit attackers, or providing them with confidential data. This article explores the usefulness of applying various approaches to training to solve the problem of fraud detection in telecommunications. A person's voice contains various parameters that convey information such as emotions, gender, attitude, health and personality. Speaker recognition technologies have wide areas of application, in particular countering telephone fraud. Emotion recognition is becoming an increasingly relevant technology as well with the development of voice assistant systems. One of the goals of the study is to determine the user model that best identifies fraud cases. Machine learning provides effective technologies for fraud detection and is successfully used to detect such actions as phishing, cyberbullying, and telecommunications fraud.

Keywords: phishing, phone fraud, cybercrimes, computer crime, personal data, text analysis, neural networks, machine learning, cyberbullying, artificial intelligence

References:
Picard, R. W. (2003). Affective computing: challenges. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 59(1-2), 55-64.
Deusi J. S., Popa E. I. An investigation of the accuracy of real time speech emotion recognition // International Conference on Innovative Techniques and Applications of Artificial Intelligence. - Springer, Cham, 2019. - P. 336-349.
Emets M. Prospects for biometric identification in the context of the digital economy of the Russian Federation // Creative Economy. - 2019. - V. 13. - No. 5. − S. 927-936.
Khalil R.A. Speech Emotion Recognition Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Review // IEEE Access. 2019. V. 7. S. 117327–117345.
Ivanović M. et al. Emotional Intelligence and Agents // Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics (WIMS14)-WIMS ’14. 2014.
Sterling G., Prikhodko P. Deep learning in the task of recognizing emotions from speech // Information technologies and systems 2016: tr. conf. (Minsk, 26 Oct. 2016). IPP

Abstract: The subject of the study is the statistical data on the state of criminal courts records in Russia in their dynamics for 2017-2021. The relevance of the study is due to the allocation in the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation from 2021 of an independent section dedicated to information security, as well as an indication in it of the threat in the form of extremist and terrorist activities carried out on the Internet. Achieving the goal of defining and specifying this threat required the fulfillment of tasks in the form of: establishing a list of extremist and terrorist information crimes; detecting trends in the number and age of convicts, as well as their distribution in different years according to these compositions. The study found that after a significant decrease in the number of convicts for extremist and terrorist information crimes in 2019, their number last year again approached the numbers of 2017. The distribution of convicts under articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation has undergone serious changes over the past 5 years.
It was found that among those convicted of crimes of extremist and terrorist orientation in 2021, the proportion of those who committed crimes using the Internet increased 5 times compared to 2017, reaching a value of 72.21%. The share of those convicted of such crimes over the age of 29 increased from 28.86% in 2018 to 55.89% in 2021. The share of juvenile convicts, on the contrary, decreased, not reaching 5% in 2021.
The results of the study allowed us to confirm the increased threat to information security in the form of extremist and terrorist activities carried out on the Internet. The obtained data on the age of convicts can be used to adjust preventive measures of anti-extremist and anti-terrorist orientation, which today are mainly focused on schoolchildren and students.

Keywords: legal statistics, judicial statistics, terrorist activity, extremist activity, internet criminality, crimes of terrorist character, terrorist crimes, extremist crimes, Information crimes, criminal record status

References:
Grebenkov A. A. (2018). The concept of computer crimes, place in the criminal legislation of Russia and the place of information features in the structure of the elements. Lex Russica, 4 (137), 108-120.
Ustjev L. G. (2010). Criminal liability for corruption information crimes. Tambov.
Bukalerova L. A. (2007). Information crimes in the sphere of state and municipal administration: legislative and law enforcement problems. Moscow.
Susloparov A. V. (2010). Computer crimes as a kind of informational crimes. Vladivostok.
Yurchenko I. A. (2003). The concept and types of information crimes. Russian law on the Internet, 1, 5.
Kudryavtsev V. N., Yakovlev A. M. (Ed.). (1982). Grounds for a criminal law prohibition. Criminalization and decriminalization. Moscow: Nauka.
Gorshkov D. Yu. (2022). Content of criminal public calls for violation of territorial integrity of the Russian Federation. Russian law: education, practice, research, 2, 10-15.
Kapinus O. S. (2019). Administrative prejudice in

Abstract: Ensuring environmental safety is an integral component of the stable development of each country, and every year there is an increase in the amount of funding for environmental protection. In Russia, the implementation of measures to improve the environmental situation is one of the key tasks, since the annual damage to the economy, according to experts, is up to 4% of GDP. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the implementation of the national project “Ecology” and analyze the effectiveness of the formed measures to stimulate the enterprise to switch to green technologies within the framework of the federal “Introduction of the best available technologies". Dialectical, comparative, and static research methods were used to identify key results.   In recent years, the level of emissions in relation to the capacity for their disposal has been growing, which in turn reflects high environmental risks. The key industries that have a negative impact on the environment are coal and iron ore mining. There is an increase in waste from these industries, which is a significant threat. In the course of the study, it was revealed that the proposed measures do not fully allow companies to dynamically switch to green technologies, which in turn will not significantly change the environmental situation in the country until 2024.

Keywords: federal projects, environmental safety, fixed assets, the best available technologies, ecology, National projects, business support measures, green bonds, subsidies, coal mining industry

References:
Ofitsial'nyy sayt publichnoy kompanii SUEK. Elektronnyy resurs. URL: http://www.suek.ru/ (data obrashcheniya: 21.08.2021);
Ofitsial'nyy sayt Ministerstvo Energetiki. Elektronnyy resurs. URL: https://minenergo.gov.ru/node/435 (data obrashcheniya: 22.08.2021);
Ofitsial'nyy sayt Edinogo portala byudzhetnoy sistemy Rossiyskoy Federatsii. Eletkronnyy resurs. URL: http://budget.gov.ru/ (data obrashcheniya: 24.08.2021);
Ofitsial'nyy sayt Ministerstva prirodnykh resursov. Elektronnyy resurs. URL: https://www.mnr.gov.ru/ (data obrashcheniya: 28.08.2021);
Avdiyskiy, V. I. Tenevaya ekonomika i ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' gosudarstva : uchebnoe posobie / V.I. Avdiyskiy, V.A. Dadalko, N.G. Sinyavskiy. — 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. — Moskva : INFRA-M, 2021. — 538 s. ISBN 978-5-16-012671-5
State of the Environment Report 2020. European Environment Agency (EEA). URL: https://www.eea.europa.eu/soer/2020 (data obrashcheniya 02.09.2021);
Climate Change Action Plan 2021-2025. Supporting Green, Resilient and Inclusive Development. World Bank Grou

Abstract: The subject of this research is the processes of ensuring national security through the development of inclusive digital economy. The object of this research is the determining factors that indicate readiness of the countries for digitalization and its consequences; as well as the resulting factors that characterize the quantitative meaning of the development of inclusive economy under the influence of digital technologies. The goal lies in methodological substantiation of considering the development of inclusive digital economy as a factor of ensuring national security. The achievement of the set goal required the solution to the following tasks: compare the indicators of quantitative assessment of national security with the indicators used for calculating the index of inclusive development; analyze the impact of digitalization upon establishment of inclusive economy. For solution of the latter problem, the author built the econometric model based on the methods of linear and Bayesian Ridge Regression using the programming language Python. As a result, the author proves that that inclusive digital economy can be viewed as a factor of ensuring national security, because the digitalization processes influence the development of inclusive economy, and the countries with more developed inclusive economy have greater social and economic sustainability and higher level of domestic security. The acquired results can be applied for assessing the development trends of inclusive economy, as well as for elaboration and implementation of the economic policy measures aimed at intensification of economic growth and leveling the threats to national security.

Keywords: econometric modelling, inclusive development index, quantitative assessment of security, national security factor, digital technology, inclusive economy, national security, resulting factors, determining factors, digital externalities

References:
The World Bank: Gross Domestic Product (2020) URL: https://databank.banquemondiale.org/data/download/GDP_PPP.pdf.
The Legatum Prosperity Index (2020) URL: https://www.prosperity.com/.
Global Connectivity Index (2020) URL: https://www.huawei.com/minisite/gci/en/.
Index of Economic Freedom (2021) URL: https://www.heritage.org/index/
E-Government Development Index (2020) URL: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/Portals/egovkb/Documents/un/2020-Survey/2020%20UN%20E-Government%20Survey%20(Full%20Report).pdf.
Corruption Perceptions Index (2020) URL: https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2020/index/nzl.
Doing Business (2020) URL: https://www.doingbusiness.org/en/doingbusiness.
Abdrakhmanova, G.I., Vishnevskiy, K.O., Gokhberg, L.M. i dr. (2021) Indikatory tsifrovoy ekonomiki: 2021: statisticheskiy, M.: NIU VShE, 380 s.
Loginova, E., Loseva, N. and Polkovnikov, A. Model of the assessment of the implementation of public administration in the regions of Russia / Competitive, Sustainable and Secur

Abstract: The relevance of this research is substantiated by the need for prompt from a transition from the consumer model of economic growth towards the investment model for maintaining the long-term economic growth potential even in the conditions of planetary manifestations of large-scale environmental challenges. The authors promote economic investment as the prerequisite and “accelerator” of economic growth, which is adequate to the set goal of sustainable development for the period 2016–2030, “responsible” by nature and “transformative” by its functional role. The article aims to conduct the analytical retrospective assessment of the state of eco-investing in the Russian Federation over the period 2000–2019, determine its restraints, as well as the effective mechanisms for its economic incentive. Research methodology employs a range of procedures and methods that allow acquiring objective conclusions on the matter, namely: form databases of statistical data necessary for the analysis; intellectual data mining with instrumental support of the software package Statistica; and multifactor regression analysis. The author builds the regression models of resource potential of eco-investing, which emphasize the need for creating such normative legal, financial and economic conditions that would encourage the economic entities to invest in reduction of their ecological footprint. Based on examination and summary of the leading world practices in the sphere of state support, and application of the relevant market tools for the development of eco-investing, the article provides recommendations on the development of comprehensive mechanism for its economic motivation in the Russian Federation. Such mechanism successfully combines the methods and tools of both positive and negative motivation, concernment and responsibility measures.

Keywords: potential of environmental investments, environmental investments, principles of ESG investment, investment model of growth, sustainable development, geospheric limits of growth, consumer model of growth, responsible investments, transformative investments, market instruments

References:
Spence M. (2012) The Next Convergence: The Future of Economic Growth in a Multispeed World. NY : Farrar, Straus and Giroux. 320 p. ISBN 13: 978-1250007704
Meadows D.H., Meadows D.L., Randers J. (1972) The Limits to Growth. A Report for the club of Rome's Project on the Predicament of Mankind. NY: Universe Books. 203 p. ISBN 0-87663-165-0
Meadows D.H., Randers J., Meadows D.L. (2005) Limits To Growth: The 30-Year Update (Hardcover ed.). Chelsea Green Publishing. ISBN 1931498512
Fyuks R. Zelenaya revolyutsiya : Ekonomicheskiy rost bez ushcherba dlya ekologii / Per s nem. Moskva: Al'pina nonfikshn. 330 s. ISBN 987-5-91671-459-3
Bobylev S.N. (2020) Ustoychivoe razvitie : novoe videnie budushchego? // Voprosy politicheskoy ekonomiki. №1 (21). S. 67-83. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3753332
Sukharev O. (2019) Investitsionnaya model' ekonomicheskogo rosta i strukturnaya politika // Ekonomist. № 1. S. 23-52
L'vova N.A. (2019) Otvetstvennye investitsii: teoriya, praktika, perspektivy dlya Rossiyskoy Federatsii // Nauchnyy zhurnal NIU

Abstract: Attention of the research dealing with the questions of security and defense for a long time was focused on the two traditional criteria of security – political and military. Security of an individual, group or community was usually neglected within the public discourse on security. However, in the 1990s, attention was riveted on other factors, which shifted the research interests from classical criteria (political and military) to the ones that have not been previously on the agenda of scientific debates. On of such criteria is the discussed in this article public security, which was virtually absent in the scientific research until the end of the XX century. The fall of the Berlin Wall, opening of the “Iron Curtain”, and disintegration of the bipolar world aroused broader interest to personal security – problems, opportunities, and dangers of humanity’s existence. The goal of this work consists in the attempt to describe and clarify the stance of Polish researchers on public security. The text is primarily of exploratory nature, and presents perspectives of the scholars on the topic.  

Keywords: social safety, social issues, psychosocial security, security studies, social security, national security, security, social services, social work, security theory

References:
Zięba R., O tożsamości nauk o bezpieczeństwie, „Zeszyty Naukowe AON” nr 1(86) 2012, s. 7-8.
Wróblewski R., Ontologiczne, epistemologiczne, metodologiczne, aksjologiczne i prakseologiczne aspekty nauk o bezpieczeństwie [w:] Informacyjne uwarunkowania współczesnego bezpieczeństwa, M. Kubiak, R. Białoskórski, Siedlce 2016, s. 10-11, 114-115.
Szewior K., Bezpieczeństwo społeczne jednostki. Założenia i polska rzeczywistość, Warszawa 2016, s. 75, 81.
Skrabacz A., Pojęcie typologia i uwarunkowania bezpieczeństwa społecznego w XXI w., [w:] M. Kubiak, M. Minkina (red.), Współczesne bezpieczeństwo społeczne, Siedlce 2013, s. 41.
Skrabacz A., Bezpieczeństwo społeczne – podstawy teoretyczne i praktyczne, Warszawa, 2012, s. 38, 44.
Piwowarski J., Nauki o bezpieczeństwie. Zagadnienia elementarne, Kraków 2016 s. 5.
Rozporządzenie MNiSW z dnia 8 sierpnia 2011 roku

Abstract:  
The subject of this research is the deprivation of freedom as a phenomenon on the current context of global and regional communities. The relevance is substantiated by the new challenges faced by humanity as a result of pandemic of a new life-threatening disease. The article provides a brief overview of the socio-philosophical concepts of the concept of freedom, as well as reveals historical peculiarities of interrelation between a person and freedom. Based on the analysis of existing concepts, the authors formulate an understanding of the essence of freedom as quality of a person or a larger structural element of the society associated with capability of the social subject to fulfill their willed intentions in different spheres of life. Deprivation of this quality limits a person or community in their actions and relations, which implies deprivation of freedom. The scientific novelty consists in the statement that conceptualization of the phenomenon of deprivation of freedom expands its boundaries, falls beyond the scope of the theory of social exclusion for particular population categories (criminals, prisoners of war, etc.), and may impact the entire society as a result of new bacteriological and sanitary-epidemiological threats. Leaning on the institutional approach, the author concludes that the state should have excessive resources to counter mass threats. The officially recognized institutions of national security (army, police, ministry of emergency situations) should be complemented with such institutional structures as medicine, science and education, which should also have excessive resources, regardless of the direct economic profit.
 

Keywords: redundancy of funds, mass threats, pandemic, national security, social exclusion, the medicine, deprivation of freedom, freedom, the science, education

References:
Slobodchikov V., Korol'kova I., Ostapenko A., Zakharchenko M., Shestun E., Rybakov S., Moiseev D., Korotkikh S. Sistemnyy krizis obrazovaniya kak ugroza natsional'noy bezopasnosti Rossii // Svobodnaya mysl'. 2017. № 3 (1663). S. 109-122.
Nesterov V.V. Obrazovanie i natsional'naya bezopasnost' // Vestnik Voennogo universiteta. 2009. № 2 (18). S. 31-35.
Rickover H.G. Education and freedom.1st edition. Dutton, 1959. 256 p.
Konkurs na luchshie proekty fundamental'nykh nauchnykh issledovaniy po teme «Fundamental'nye problemy vozniknoveniya i rasprostraneniya koronavirusnykh epidemiy». URL: https://www.rfbr.ru/rffi/ru/contest/n_812/o_2105725 (data obrashcheniya 18.06.2020).
Alferov Zh.I. My dolzhny vinit' sami sebya / Nauka i obshchestvo, SPb.: «Nauka», 2005. 383 s.
Stepanova E.A., Eflova M.Yu. Sotsial'naya eksklyuziya zaklyuchennykh i eks-zaklyuchennykh v Rossii // Vestnik Rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Sotsiologiya. 2012. № 1. S. 124-131.
Model' I.M., Model' B.S. Svoboda kak bazovaya tsennost' grazhdanskogo obshchestva // N

Abstract: The subject of this research is the rate of recorded crimes of terrorist and extremist nature in their dynamics for the period of implementation of the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2020. For the purpose of discovering the impact of criminalization and decriminalization processes upon the changes of this index, the author explores s the norms on responsibility for extremist and terrorist crimes, which also comprise the subject of this research. Attention is given to corrections in method of accounting of such crimes in the examined period, as well as their impact upon the changes of the index. In the course of study it was discovered that compared to 2009, the number of recorded crimes of extremist nature during the period of 2014-2018 increased by 2.5-3 times, but in 2019 this index has returned to the initial numbers, which is explained by partial decriminalization of acts stipulated by the Article 28 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The number of recorded crimes of terrorist nature by 2019 superseded the 2009 index by almost 3 times, caused by criminalization of various accompanying manifestations of terrorist activity. The growth in the indexes of both cases relates to expansion of the list of actions attributable to the aforementioned categories of crimes in formation of statics. In the end, implementation of the Strategy cannot be assessed negatively due to growth in crime rate, since it is caused by the socially justified amendments to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and changes in statistical calculation.

Keywords: information of extremist content, extremist crimes, extremism, crimes registration, statistics, national security strategy, terrorism, terrorist crimes, terrorist activity, national security

References:
Federal'nyy zakon «O vnesenii izmeneniy v Ugolovnyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii i Ugolovno-protsessual'nyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii v chasti ustanovleniya dopolnitel'nykh mer protivodeystviya terrorizmu i obespecheniya obshchestvennoy bezopasnosti» ot 06.07.2016 N 375-FZ // SZ RF. 11.07.2016. № 28. St. 4559.
Federal'nyy zakon «O vnesenii izmeneniy v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 02.11.2013 N 302-FZ // SZ RF. 04.11.2013. № 44. St. 5641.
Federal'nyy zakon «O vnesenii izmeneniya v stat'yu 282 Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 27.12.2018 N 519-FZ // SZ RF. 31.12.2018. № 53 (ch. I). St. 8445.
Ukazanie Genprokuratury Rossii N 487/11, MVD Rossii N 1 ot 12.07.2019 (red. ot 23.10.2019) «O vvedenii v deystvie perechney statey Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii, ispol'zuemykh pri formirovanii statisticheskoy otchetnosti» // SPS «Konsul'tantPlyus».
Ukazanie Genprokuratury RF N 268/85, MVD RF N 2 ot 16.12.2008 «O vvedenii v deystvie Perechney statey Ugolovnogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federa

Abstract: The authors examine the economic sanctions introduced nu the U.S., EU and their allies against the Russian Federation, as well as the legal mechanism of retaliatory measures taken by Russia on the nationwide scale. The changes in the international legal regulation derailed the vector of global development, which was bringing real freedom of economic activity. Establishment of the sanction regime by the aforementioned parties signifies a struggle for own influence, weakening of the positive trade and economic ties, as well as an attempt to institute a regime of protectionism within the international trade turnover exclusively for their own benefit. Based on the analysis of the normative-legal documents, an assessment is made on the legal legitimacy of the introduced discriminatory measures of the allies from the perspective of the norms of international law. This article presents the analysis of the positions of federal laws and other legislative bills of the Russian Federation, establishing gradual constraining countermeasures for foreign subjects in various spheres of activity. The authors substantiate the fact that introduction of retaliatory economic sanctions by the Russian Federation with regards to the United States, European Union, and their allies is directly related to the implementation of the principle of reciprocity, currently existing within private international law. It is noted that all these actions on protection from illegitimate sanctions are realized by Russia practically without participation of UN, WTO and other reputable international organizations in regulation of the “sanctions” issue. The extraterritorial measures introduced by the United States and the European Union justifies the movement of Russian into a new stage of evolution of legal regulation of the foreign economic activity, and in foreign trade – establishment of new markets in Asia, Africa and Latin America.

Keywords: national security, WTO, response measures, foreign economic activity, retaliation, globalization, US and EU, economic sanctions, economic isolation, import substitution

References:
Ekonomicheskie sanktsii protiv Rossii: ozhidaniya i real'nost': monografiya /kollektiv avtorov; pod red. R.M. Nureeva. — Moskva: KNORUS. 2017. — s. 15. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27626510 (data obrashcheniya 04.07.2019)
Khronologiya vvedeniya sanktsiy i otvetnye mery Rossii v 2014-2015 godakh // URL: https://ria.ru/20151125/1328470681.html (data obrashcheniya 04.07.2019)
Kristi E.Kh. Kharakter i vozdeystvie zapadnykh ekonomicheskikh sanktsiy na Rossiyu. Christie E.H. The design and impact of western economic sanctions against russia // The Rusi J.-L., 2016.-vol. 161, №3.
Maarten Smeets. Nesovmestimye tseli: ekonomicheskie sanktsii i VTO // Rossiya v global'noy politike.-2014.-№4. URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22960847 (data obrashcheniya 04.07.2019)
Ustav Organizatsii Ob'edinennykh Natsiy (Prinyat v g. San-Frantsisko 26.06.1945). URL: https://www.un.org/ru/charter-united-nations/ (data obrashcheniya 04.07.2019)
«Deklaratsiya o printsipakh mezhdunarodnogo prava, kasayushchikhsya druzhestvennykh otnosheniy i sotrudnichestva mezhdu gosu

Abstract: The goal of this article lies in examination of the national project “Ecology” within the framework of national security of the Russian Federation. The subject of this work is the system of relations associated with implementation of the national project “Ecology” in the context of ensuring national security of Russia. The research is focused on the federal projects in the fields of waste management, improvement of air and water quality, preservation of biological diversity, and development of technologies. Attention is turned to funding arrangement of the national project elements, as well as its role in ensuring national economic interests of the Russian Federation. The SWOT analysis became the principle research method. The author also applied the general methods of scientific cognition such as analysis, synthesis, and comparison. The novelty of this work consists in determination of the strong and weak aspects, capabilities and risks of the national project, and formulation of recommendations on enhancing its effects with regards to improvement of the environment. The conclusion is made that implementation of the national project “Ecology” may significantly contribute to ensuring of national security of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: pollution cleanup, waste management, federal projects, SWOT-analysis, environmental protection, national project, environmental security, economic security, BAT, national security

References:
Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii (prinyata vsenarodnym golosovaniem 12.12.1993) (s uchetom popravok, vnesennykh Zakonami RF o popravkakh k Konstitutsii RF ot 30.12.2008 №6-FKZ, ot 30.12.2008 №7-FKZ, ot 05.02.2014 №2-FKZ, ot 21.07.2014 №11-FKZ) [Elektronnyy resurs] // Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Konsul'tantPlyus». URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_28399/
Osnovy gosudarstvennoy politiki v oblasti ekologicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2030 goda [utv. Prezidentom RF ot 30 aprelya 2012 g.] [Elektronnyy resurs] // Informatsionno-pravovoy portal «Garant». URL: https://base.garant.ru/70169264/
Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 19.04.2017 g. № 176 O strategii ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii na period do 2025 g. [Elektronnyy resurs] // Ofitsial'nyy sayt Prezidenta Rossii. URL: http://static.kremlin.ru/media/acts/files/0001201704200016.pdf
Ofitsial'nyy sayt Agentstva po okhrane okruzhayushchey sredy SShA. URL: https://www.epa.gov
Pasport natsional'nogo proekta «Ekolo

Abstract: This article substantiates the need for digitalization of the Russian economy and society, which would contribute to strengthening of national security due to increase of global competitiveness of the country on the international markets. The author explores the qualitative (changes within the system of industrial relations) and quantitative (development indicators of “digital” sector of the economy) parameters of transformations taking place in modern Russian society influenced by widespread of digital technologies. The conducted analysis allowed determining limitations in the application of digital technologies and potential “growth milestones”, as well as identifying the strategic priorities of digital development in modern Russia. The main conclusion consists in the proof that the current public production continues to retain market content, as it functions on the basis of market interactions, mediated by the use of digital technologies. However, the application of digital technologies significantly affects the economic growth rates and social progress in the country. Therefore, the analysis of digital parameters of the Russian economy allows ascertaining the priorities of social development, as well as appropriately coordinate state policy measures aimed at ensuring national security of the Russian Federation via implementation of digital technologies.

Keywords: digital growth points, digitalization limitations, quantitative parameters of digitalization, quality parameters of digitalization, digitalization of Russian society, national security factor, digital technologies, strategic priorities, digital development, global competitiveness

References:
Morozov A.V. Problema natsional'noy bezopasnosti Rossii v usloviyakh tsifrovizatsii obrazovatel'nogo prostranstva. //Professional'noe obrazovanie v sovremennom mire. 2019. T. 9, № 2, S. 2663–2673.
Shvab, K. Chetvertaya promyshlennaya revolyutsiya / K. Shvab. – M.: Izdatel'stvo «E», 2017. – 230 s.
Forum Vol'nogo ekonomicheskogo obshchestva Rossii: Abalkinskie chteniya. – Elektron. tekstovye dan. – Rezhim dostupa: http://www.veorus.ru/sobytiya/khronika-meropriyatiy/tsifrovizatsiya-i-natsionalnaya-bezopasnost/
Khalin V. G., Chernova G.V. Tsifrovizatsiya i ee vliyanie na rossiyskuyu ekonomiku i obshchestvo: preimushchestva, vyzovy, ugrozy i riski // Upravlencheskoe konsul'tirovanie. – 2018. - № 10. – S. 46-63.
Pasport natsional'noy programmy «Tsifrovaya ekonomika Rossiyskoy Federatsii». – Elektron. tekstovye dan. – Rezhim dostupa: http://government.ru/info/35568//
Ivanov, V.V., Malinetskiy, G.G. Tsifrovaya ekonomika: mify, real'nost', perspektiva / V.V. Ivanov, G. G. Malinetskiy. – Moskva, 2017. – 64 s.
Loginova, E.V. Setevaya ekonomik

Abstract:  
This article describes that the information security gains importance with the expansion of Internet access, since the countries and businesses spent more and more time and resources to combat cyber-attacks. The goal of this research consists in the review of foreign literature related to the problems of information and cybersecurity. The author summarizes the empirical studies on various types of cyber-attacks, contributing factors associated with safe behavior within the information space, as well as state and private strategies of increasing the effectiveness of information security. The content analysis of the existing foreign scientific literature for the period from 2005 to 2017 became the key research method.  The most developed train of research in this area was focused on the strategies of improving human behavior for the creation of safe information environment. The author also underlines a questionable tendency towards the rapid development and decision-making without full understanding of the problem of information security.
 

Keywords: national policy, risk management, cybersecurity, cyber threats, cyberattack, cybersecurity strategy, cybercrime, information security, national security, content analysis

References:
Abawajy, J. User preference of cyber security awareness delivery methods // Behaviour and Information Technology, 2014, V. 33(3), P. 237-248.
Agamba, J.J., Keengwe, J. (2012). Pre-service teachers’ perceptions of information assurance and cyber security // International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education, 2012, V. 8(2), P. 94-101.
Andrijcic, E., Horowitz, B. A macro‐economic framework for evaluation o cyber security risks related to protection of intellectual property // Risk Analysis, 2006. V. 26(4), P. 907-923.
Arachchilage, N.A.G., Love, S. (2014). Security awareness of computer users: A phishing threat avoidance perspective // Computers in Human Behavior, 2014, V. 38, P. 304-312.
Assante, M.J., Tobey, D.H. Enhancing the cybersecurity workforce // IT Professional, 2011, V. 13(1), P. 12-15.
Bagchi, K., Udo, G. An analysis of the growth of computer and Internet security breaches // Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 2003, V. 12(1), P. 46

Abstract: The subject of this research is the concept of national security as a continuing maintenance of the historical strategy for development of the nation, which is a self-reproducing autopoietic system. Such systems are characterized by self-reproduction of their own elements. Special attention is turned to the national culture (a set of knowledge, ideologies, and values) that is an ideological part of the integral socioeconomic system. The author substantiates the holistic nature of nation, in which ideological part must intrinsically correspond to materialistic part, ensuring its functionality in its ecological niche. The article examines the dilemma between the requirement to preserve culture as a part of national security policy, and the requirement of its continuous development for maintaining competitiveness of the nation in the context of development of the global. Research methodology is based on the concept of ideomaterial polysystems – the systems, part of which is ideological, and part materialistic. The holistic character of these systems is emphasized. The main conclusion lies in the thesis on the role of ideological part of national state (culture) in its maintenance and development; as well as about ideomaterial essence of nation, polysystematicity of the national state, need to create a subsystem for managing cultural development, possibility of pilot testing of the ideological innovations at the regional level.

Keywords: national security, evolution, holism, polysystems, ideomaterial systems, autopoietic systems, region, complexity, development, paradigm

References:
Chmykhalo A. Yu. Sotsial'naya bezopasnost': Uchebnoe posobie-Tomsk: Izd-vo TPU, 2007.-168 s.
Anokhin Yu.V., Gadel'shin R.I. Natsional'naya bezopasnost': teoreticheskie i terminologicheskie aspekty // Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya. 2017. №12. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/natsionalnaya-bezopasnost-teoreticheskie-i-terminologicheskie-aspekty (data obrashcheniya: 16.06.2019).
Anokhin P.K.Izbrannye trudy: Filosofskie aspekty teorii funktsional'noy sistemy. M.: Nauka, 1978 g. 400 s.
Luman N. Obshchestvo kak sotsial'naya sistema. Per. s nem. / A. Antonovskiy. M: Izdatel'stvo "Logos". 2004.-232 s.
Luman N. Evolyutsiya. Per. s nem. / A. Antonovskiy. M: Izdatel'stvo "Logos". 2005.-256 s.
Shvyrkov V.B. Sistemno-evolyutsionnyy podkhod k izucheniyu mozga, psikhiki i soznaniya // Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal.-1988.-Tom 9 №1 yanvar'-fevral' 1988. – s. 132-149.
Vallerstayn Immanuil. Mirosistemnyy analiz: Vvedenie /per. N.Tyukinoy. M.: Izdatel'skiy dom «Territoriya budushchego», (Seriya «Universitetskaya biblioteka Aleksandra Pogorel's

Abstract: The subject of this research is the process of strategic development of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and the joint innovative systems on the example of Russia and a number of other countries. The object of this research is the innovative systems of the EEU and European Community. The tasks solved in article consist in identification of interrelation between development of the joint innovative system and a strategic development of Russia and a number of other countries. Novelty of this work consists in the need for justification of creation of the joint innovative system of EEU as the long-term interest, making the EEU stable and attractive to its member-countries and other countries in the block with Russia for the accelerated transition of these countries to innovative type of development. The research demonstrates direct interrelation between development of the joint innovative system of EEU and intensive and effective development of its member-countries. Importance of creation of the joint innovative system of EEU for ensuring the accelerated transition of these countries to innovative type of development is proved in this article. The main conclusions of the conducted research is that creation of the joint innovative system of EEU will provide more fast-forming innovative-economy in its member-countries than if they performed this transition independently, and will promote their participation in the world innovative process as equal partners. The main contribution of the author to the research of this topic is the recommendation that Russia in case of concentration of resources on critical technologies and latest technological advancements can provide the accelerated high-technology development, and become the leader in the sphere of high technologies for which the joint approach of member-countries of the EEU to the solution of strategic tasks within their transition to innovative type of development by means of forming joint innovative system of EEU is necessary.
 

Keywords: National security, High-tech development, Innovative type of development, Long-term interests, Historical research, EEU, Joint innovative system, Innovative economy, Technological security, Eurasian Economic Union

References:
Goncharenko L.P., Filin S.A. Sozdanie transnatsional'noy (blokovoy) innovatsionnoy sistemy Evraziyskogo soyuza // Vtoraya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferentsiya «Kompleksnye innovatsionnye proekty i programmy: perspektivy innovatsionnogo razvitiya energogeneriruyushchikh i energoservisnykh kompaniy v usloviyakh VTO»: Sbornik nauchnykh statey / Pod red. d-ra ekon. nauk, prof. L.P. Goncharenko, d-ra ekon. nauk, prof. S.A. Filina, M.M. Doronina. Sost.: Kolesnik E.E., Fedyanina T.M. M.: FGBOU VPO «REU im. G.V. Plekhanova», 2014. S. 159-169.
Filin S.A. Teoreticheskie osnovy i metodologiya strategicheskogo upravleniya innovatsionnym razvitiem: monografiya. Tula: Izd-vo TulGU, 2010. 425 s.
Rossiysko-kazakhstanskaya raketa «Sunkar» zamenit ukrainskiy «Zenit». - 25.08.2016. URL: http://rusvesna.su/news/1472099418
Rossiya peredast Kazakhstanu kompleks dlya zapuska raket «Proton».-Izvestiya.Ru - 14.09.2016. URL: https://news.mail.ru/politics/27104515/?frommail=10
Rossiya i Kazakhstan dogovorilis' o sotrudnichestve na «Baykonure». - 26.12.2016. URL: h

Abstract: This article examines the approached towards studying the phenomenon of sustainability present in various branches of scientific knowledge, which result in an attempt to justify the possibility of using the phenomenon of sustainability as a macroscopic parameter of national security of the Russian Federation. The object of this research is the manifestations of the phenomenon of sustainability in all forms within the systems of diverse nature. The subject of this research is the regulations of Russian Federation National Security Strategy alongside the works of the scholars that explore various aspects of the phenomenon of sustainability. Having generalized the results of the analysis of approaches towards studying the phenomenon of sustainability, the author determines the universal, as well as contradictory positions regarding the parameters of sustainability within the systems of diverse nature. The universal parameters that substantiate the sustainability of the systems include the capacity of the system, speed of the afflux of the substance-energy, versatility of the inner structure and environment, measure of concordance of the managing subsystem to the managed that can be used in structuring the model of sustainability of the social state system. The most contradictory position that results from the content of the analyzed approaches lies in the link between sustainability and balance. A conclusion is made that examination of the phenomenon of sustainability  as a macroscopic parameter of national security of the Russian Federation has certain heuristic and practical potential.

Keywords: national security strategy, instability, balance, national security index, macroscopic parameter, sustainability, national security, diversity, self-organization, legitimacy

References:
Fukuyama F. Konets istorii i posledniy chelovek : monografiya. – M., 2015 . –
S. 44.
Bak P. Kak rabotaet priroda. Teoriya samoorganizovannoy kritichnosti. – M., 2013. – 276 s.
Svirezhev Yu.M. Matematicheskie modeli v ekologii // Chislo i mysl'. – 1982. – № 5. – S. 46.
Shennon K.E. Matematicheskaya teoriya svyazi // Raboty po teorii informatsii i kibernetike. –M.,1963. – 829 s.
Khaken G. Informatsiya i samoorganizatsiya. Makroskopicheskiy podkhod k slozhnym sistemam : monografiya. – M., 2014. – 320 s.
Lomonosov M.V. Razmyshleniya o prichine teploty i kholoda // Polnoe sobranie sochineniy v 10-ti tt. T. 2. Trudy po fizike i khimii. 1747-1752 gg. – M., L.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1951.
Glensdorf P., Prigozhin I. Termodinamicheskaya teoriya struktury, ustoychivosti i fluktuatsiy: monografiya. – M., 1973. – 280 s.
Khaken G. Sinergetika: printsipy i osnovy. Perspektivy i prilozheniya. Ch. 2 Ierarkhii neustoychivostey v samoorganizuyushchikhsya sistemakh i ustroystvakh : monografiya . – M.,2015. – S. 86.
Eshbi U. Ross Konstruktsiya mozga : monografiya.

Abstract: The subject of this research is the question of negative impact of the illegal migration upon the expansion of illicit trafficking and non-medical consume of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. The authors examine the influence of illegal migration on the criminal and drug situation in Russia. The article provides evidence of the UN and law enforcement agencies about the coincidence of transportation threads of "heavy" drug trafficking with routs of illegal migration, displacement of the supply of opiates and cocaine to the East, which increases the severity of the criminogenic environment in the Russian Federation. The authors examine the efficiency of previously adopted measures on improving the drug situation in the country, and make a conclusion on their insufficiency. The study applies the methods of system-structural analysis, comparison of dynamic and statistical approaches for exploration of legal documents. Relevance of the work lies in the fact that special attention is given to the lack of effective methods for determining the actual level of illegal migration alongside the level of narcotization of population; the influence of these factors on the state of national security is being considered. The article analyzes the question of attributing the illegal migration, trafficking of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances to the list of unmanageable risks. The conclusion is made about the possibility of reducing the risk to partially manageable through implementing the proposed by the authors measures of legal and organizational nature.

Keywords: rapid testing of migrants, comprehensive measures, unmanageable risks, threats to national security, coincidence of routes and threads, latency effects, increased drug abuse, illegal migration, administrative reform, international cooperation

References:
Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar' «Konstitutsionnoe pravo». URL: http://constitutional_law_russia.academic.ru/
Upravlenie proektami: kontseptsiya i metodologiya. Uchebnik. Sayt tsifrovykh uchebno-metodicheskikh materialov VGUES. URL: https://abc.vvsu.ru/book/2144955216/index-p-3.shtml
Federal'nyy zakon ot 25.07.2002 № 115-FZ (red. ot 07.03.2017) «O pravovom polozhenii inostrannykh grazhdan v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» // Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 29.07.2002. № 30, st. 3032.
Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 09.06.2010 № 690 (red. ot 07.12.2016) «Ob utverzhdenii Strategii gosudarstvennoy antinarkoticheskoy politiki Rossiyskoy Federatsii do 2020 goda» //Sobranie zakonodatel'stva RF, 14.06.2010. № 24, st. 3015.
Sevryugin M.A. Osnovnye problemy protivodeystviya nelegal'noy migratsii v Rossii // Administrativnoe pravo i protsess, 2014. № 6. S. 75-77.
Svodka osnovnykh pokazateley deyatel'nosti po migratsionnoy situatsii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii za 2016 god // Sayt MVD Rossii. URL: https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/Deljatelnost/statistics/migracionn

Abstract:  
The object of this research is the bases of strategic planning in the area of Japan’s national security in the context of comparative analysis of the existing issues of ensuring national security in Russia. The subject of this research is the long-term threats to national security of the Russian Federation, verified through the developed by the authors expert analytical approach. The subject of the work meets the scientific and methodological task stipulated by the Position of Scientific Council under the Security Council of the Russian Federation. The article is called to make contribution into the further development of theoretical positions and practical applications of the comparative method for the purpose of determination and establishment within the law enforcement practice alongside the system of long-term planning and update of the lists of threats to national security. The authors provide a formalized structure of the National Security Strategy of Japan, as well as approach towards its decomposition onto the key signs and structural elements. The positive and negative aspects of such models are being demonstrated. On one hand, the simplicity of organization and strategic planning and basing upon the century-long spiritual and national traditions, and on the other, the strong dependence on the doctrinal religious and party ideologies, including the high persistence and weal level of reaction upon the changes in the surrounding world. The authors believe that the successful determination of trends of the sustainable development of state and society in the modern conditions of geopolitical instability and complication of the transnational relations fully depends on the accuracy and precision of identification of threats to national security, as well as forecasting of the strategic risks of socioeconomic development.
 

Keywords: geopolitics, structural element, strategic analysis, Japan, national security threat, Strategic interests, Strategic planning, National security, political institutions, international security

References:
Konstitutsionno-pravovoy status Soveta Bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii. [Tekst]: ucheb.posobie / pod obshch. red. N. P. Patrusheva. – 4-e izd., ispr. i dop. – M. Izdatel'stvo «Izvestiya», 2016. – 448 s.
Anikin V.I., Surma I.V. Mezhdunarodnye aspekty i strategicheskie otsenki ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti Rossii v usloviyakh geopoliticheskoy nestabil'nosti. Voprosy bezopasnosti. 2014. № 5. S. 137-174.
Global Trends main report [elektronnyy resurs] // Office of the Director of National Intelligence. URL: http://www.dni.gov/nic/globaltrends (data obrashcheniya: 20.12.2016)
Mel'vil' A. Yu. Gosudarstvennaya sostoyatel'nost' i traektorii rezhimnykh transformatsiy // V kn.: Gosudarstvennaya politika i upravlenie / Pod obshch.red.: A. I. Solov'ev. M.: Aspekt Press, 2017. S. 214-233
Sozdanie sistemy strategicheskogo analiza, upravleniya i predotvrashcheniya riskov v sfere sotsial'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya, v tom chisle ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti. Otchet o NIR v ramkakh Gosudarstvennogo kontrakta № GK-80-OF/D21 ot 11.06.2016 (Golovnoy zakazchik

Abstract: This work presents the author’s position regarding the priority directions of anti-drug activity, which must be reflected in the updated version of the Strategy of the Russian Federation National Anti-Drug Policy:


Increase the efficiency of the national anti-drug system should consists in consolidation of efforts of all agencies of state authority and administration towards the fight against the transnational organized crime in the area of illegal trafficking;


Organization of the rehabilitation system and resocialization of drug consumers, as the basis for reducing the demand for drugs (federal level and regional segments, projection of the system for all drug consumers, demarcation of the medical and social aspects, further development of the institute of inducement, etc.).


The object of this research is the social relations emerging in the sphere of realization of the criminal-legal norms that regulate the peculiarities of anti-drug policy in the Russian Federation. The goal of the work lies in formation of propositions on improvement of the state anti-drug policy based on the corresponding theoretical analysis. The main conclusion of the conducted research consists in the author’s position on the prioritized directions of antii-drug activity, which must find their reflection on the Strategy of the Russian Federation National Anti-Drug policy. Relevant changes to this Strategy are proposed. The article applies the previously existed and current criminal legislation of the Russian Federation, corresponding norms of the foreign criminal law, results of the doctrinal research of the Russian and foreign juridical scholars, law enforcement practice of the Russian judicial agencies, official statistical data.

Keywords: Narcotic Drugs, Psychotropic substances, Drug users, Illegal activities, Drug trafficking, Anti-drug security, National Strategy, Anti-drug policy, Synthetic drugs, Geography of distribution

References:
http://www.fskn.gov.ru/includes/periodics/international/2015/0710/141438640/detail.shtml (uchastie v sed'mom sammite BRIKS i sammite ShOS 8-10 iyulya 2015 goda v g. Ufe (Respublika Bashkortostan) predsedatelya Gosudarstvennogo antinarkoticheskogo komiteta, direktora FSKN Rossii V.Ivanova). Data poslednego poseshcheniya 03.04.2016.
Poslanie General'nogo sekretarya OON Pan Gi Muna k uchastnikam vtoroy Moskovskoy antinarkoticheskoy ministerskoy konferentsii [Elektronnyy resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa http://www.fskn.gov.ru/pages/main/prevent/3943/36503/36771/index.shtml. (data poslednego poseshcheniya 10.05.2015).
Vystuplenie prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii Vladimira Putina pered uchastnikami XXX Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii pravookhranitel'nykh organov po bor'be s nezakonnym oborotom narkotikov (International Drug Enforcement Conference – IDEC). 5-7 iyunya 2013 g., Moskva [Elektronnyy resurs]. – Rezhim dostupa http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/18261 (data poslednego poseshcheniya 03.04.2016).
Korchagin O.N. Tipologii legalizatsii (o

Abstract: This article examines the key institutional subjects and process of decision-making regarding the questions of strategic planning and national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran, as well as carries out the analysis of structure, procedures, and actors of decision-making. In particular, the authors analyze the work of the Supreme National Security Council, which formalizes the process of decision-making, and Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution. Special accent is made on the role of the Supreme Leader of Iran, whose authority have supremacy with regards to the entire mechanism of the state power. The authors conclude that the existing within the country process of decision-making is justified historically and institutionally, and manifests as the key factor of sustainability of political system of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The examined practice of Iran in the process of decision-making complies with the so-called “Eastern” model of strategic planning.

Keywords: Political sciences, Strategic planning, Islamic Republic of Iran, International security, national security, Process of decision-making, Political system, Political process, Near East, Iran

References:
Sazegara M. What Was Once a Revolutionary Guard is Now Just a Mafia // Forward. – March 16, 2007.
Samii A. It’s Who You Know: Informal Networks in Iran / Leadership Dynamics and Nuclear decision-making in the Islamic Republic of Iran. – Institute for Defense Analyses, June 2005.
Sadjadpour K. Reading Khamenei: The World View of Iran’s Most Powerful Leader. – Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2009.
Rubin M. Deciphering Iranian Decision Making and Strategy Today. – Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute, 2013.
Rouhani H. Amniyat-e MellivaDiplomasi-ye Haste’i [NationalSecurity and Nuclear Diplomacy], 2nd ed. Tehran: Center for Strategic Research, 2012;
Roshandel J. Iran’s Foreign and Security Policies: How the Decision-making Process Evolved // Security Dialogue. – March 2000. – vol. 31. – № 1.
Reckoning within the Iranian Nation: A Report Addressing Common Misunderstandings of Iran post–June 12, 2009 elections. – Lund University Center for Middle Eastern Studies, 2010.
Posc