Abstract: The article includes analysis of use of the scenario approach in order to solve the problems in the sphere of managing social security. The author provides the results of development and scenario studies of the basic integrated multi-factor model, which allows to have advance analysis of the situation development processes in the social sphere, as well as to evaluate the quality of decisions in order to guarantee social stability.

Keywords: sociology, social security, organizational management, social stability, basic indicators, socio- economic system, scenario analysis, imitation modeling, sign field, management decisions.

Abstract: In the conditions of the federal model of the territorial and state structure the possibility for complex and systematized regional policy is predefined by the stability and balance in the relations between the federal center and the constituent subjects of the federation. At the same time domination of the centralization or decentralization processes makes the choice of strategy for the regional development quite topical, be it a compensatory strategy in a centralized federal model, or the stimulating (generally systemic) model in the conditions of decentralization and considerable financial and political autonomy of the regions. The theoretical analysis of the key concepts of federalism allows to single out two key approaches: network approach and centralizing approach, which is also based on the certain level of decentralization within the framework of federal systems. The centralizing approach seems reasonable in its application to the Russian reality, since it centers on the priority of federal center in the regional policy.

Keywords: political science, federalism, federal relations, federal center, regional politics, administrative and territorial division, centralism, political system, the Russian Federation.

Abstract: The article offers to solve the problem of classification of regions based on the level of innovative functioning based on the statistic comparison of the large variety of criteria. The calculations include efficiency criteria for the innovation activity. The authors also define additional criteria, which allow to characterize stability and sustainability of scientific and technical development of the territories in the Central Federal District of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: economics, system, analysis, innovations, efficiency, stability, regions, clusters.

Abstract: This article includes theoretical approaches towards the role and functions of the National Security Council in the formation of the US foreign policy at the global and regional levels, as well as the problems of competitions among the political forces of various directions, specific features and patterns in the formation of such competition, as well as their influence on the priorities in the sphere of the US foreign policy. The author offers a new approach to the process of decision- making in the sphere of foreign policy in the USA, and clarifies the role of two key actors: the Department of State and the National Security Council. The article also include evaluation of the factor of competition between them and its influence on the contents and directions of the US foreign policy.

Keywords: political science, national security, foreign policy, international relations, the USA, the National Security Council, the Department of State, the political functions, conflicts, interests.

Abstract: The authors establish the contents of the export sector of the economics in the Far East of Russia, they also analyze the structure and dynamics of its development in 2000-2010. It is stated that the key spheres of production in the export sector of the macro-region are oil and mineral products mining, timber harvesting, fishing. The share of their products in the Far Eastern export is above 80 per cent. As part of the analysis of the complexes in the above-mentioned spheres, the authors show the tendency of sustainment of considerable share of raw materials production within the export structure of the region in the long-term perspective. The authors analyze the endogenous limitations and exogenous challenges for the growth and development of the resource-dependent economy, and for the economic security of the Far Eastern macro-region. The authors then establish the key directions for the changes and development of the export sector of the Far East, which would bring it to the way of innovative development, such as the greater share of processing enterprises, development of production of new goods for export, technological modernization, formation of the supporting institutional regimes. Taking the mineral raw material export sector of the Far East as an example, the authors show the prerequisites for the implementation of changes.

Keywords: export sector of economics, raw materials export, resource-dependent economics, innovative development, innovation potential, economic security, economic growth, the Far East.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the key issues of regulation in the sphere of ecological and technogenic security. The author views a new paradigm of security management due to the introduction of the national risk standards, growing role of civil defence and its new model. The author shows scientific, governmental and administrative measures, aimed to avoid and lessen the harmful consequences of dangerous ecological and technogenic processes, such as development of the monitoring and forecasting system for extraordinary situations, use of scientific, technological achievements, as well as strategic risks concept. The author notes the means to raise the level of security in the regular life of people via formation of the culture of secure behavior, changes in world-view and values of people, individual and social culture.

Keywords: warfare, vital sustainance, nature, strategy, management, situation, catastrophe, harm, danger, processes.

Abstract: The authors evaluate one of the approaches to the evaluation of threats, vulnerabilities and risks in the systems of information protection of organizations, which allows to have all-inclusive analysis and to formulate the requirements for the guarantees of security of information in an organization. Use of such an approach shall allow one to cut the costs of the excess security measures, which often take place, when the evaluation of risks is taken subjectively. It shall also aid in planning and implementation of the protection at all of the stages of vital cycles of information systems and to guarantee that the necessary means can be taken in short periods of time. The authors offer practical advice for the choice of counter-measures and evaluation of efficiency of their various options.

Keywords: warfare, security, information, organization, risk, threat, vulnerability, model, method, identification.

Abstract: The author considers territory of a constituent subject of the Russian Federation to be an inalienable element of the status of such a subject, having analyzed the provisions of the Constitutions of the Republic and the Ustavs of other subjects of the federation,which provided for the legal regimes of their territories and having noted the unclarities in their formulae. The author also formulates the conclusion that the territory of the constituent subject cannnot be characterized as “state territory ” in generally accepted constitutional and international legal sence, since the subjects do not have sovereignty. It is noted that the territory of a constituent subject of the Russian Federation is an inalienable part of the territory of the Russian Federation, which precludes the subjects of the Russian Federation from separation, division, or other types of integrity violations in a federal state. Then the author analyzes the norm of the regional basic laws on the principles of unity, inviolability and territorial integrity of the constituent subjects of the Russian Federation, as well as the status of the administrative border of the constituent subject of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: jurisprudence, territory, organization, constituent subject, unity, integrity, sovereignty, federation, competence.

Abstract: The analysis of the characteristic features of normative and legal regulation of the permissive system and of the specific features of the prosecution in comparison with other government bodies allow the author to come to a conclusion on the necessity of prosecutorial supervision in the guarantees of national security. This article includes the study of this complex direction of prosecutorial supervision over the implementation of laws within the economic security sphere. Based on the analysis of theoretical categories as well as practice of implementation of laws and the data on lawfulness, the author studies the specific features of prosecutorial supervision and its most topical areas.

Keywords: jurisprudence, security, prosecution, supervision, control, economics, entrepreneurial, lawfulness, powers, reaction.

Abstract: the cost efficiency of the enterprises there should be a system inter-related characteristics. The author offers a factor-based model for the relation between the cost efficiency of assets, sales and turnover of assets, which later transposes into the method of chain substituting for the factor analysis of the cost efficiency of assets. Much attention is paid to the definition of the financial levers with regard to the comparison between the cost efficiency of assets and of the capital. It is noted that in order to have objective characteristics of the condition of the enterprise, one needs an official calculation of the coefficients for the reproduction and loss of paying capacity, which are currently not recognized as obligatory.

Keywords: economics, cost efficiency, assets, sales, turnover, proceeds, enterprise, analysis, diagnosis, capital.

Abstract: The article includes analysis of one of the factors of the guarantees of national security of the Russian Federation by the ecological and power security when using the nuclear energy. The term “security” may be understood as “negation of danger”. In the scholarly and legislative sources on nuclear energy оne may find references to various types of security, such as power security, ecological security, etc. The reason for such a variety is the difference in the criteria, which serve as the basis for the security classification. In Russia the guarantees of national security were for the long time centered on the protection of state security. It is therefore quite topical to have a Law on National Security, which would complement the existing legislative basis in this sphere. And one should take into account the concept of supremacy of environmental security, as an important factor for the harmonious economic and social development of the Russian state and society, as well as the guarantees of energy security for the sake of stability of income to the federal budget and sustainable development as a whole.

Keywords: jurisprudence, nuclear energy, national security, energy security, environmental security, law, politics, history, environment, IAEA.

Abstract: Dispositions in the norms of criminal legislation of the Russian Federation on tax crimes: issues of distinguishing the component elements of a crime. Under Art. 199.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation the immediate object of crime is the social relations in the sphere of collecting arrears in taxes and levies, while in other tax crimes the immediate objects of crimes are the social relations, which are formed in the sphere of taxation and which guarantee the established order of payment of taxes and levies. There are also differences in the objective element of crime (that is, in the moment, when the crime is deemed completed and the large scale or very large scale damage to the budget takes place).

Keywords: jurisprudence, security, court, crime, responsibility, elements, taxes, levies, arrears, nondisclosure.

Abstract: Since the modern warfare is part of the “mediabased policy”, and it uses new instruments in order to create military and political pressure and to gain information superiority, it actively uses the mass media. This article is devoted to the study of television broadcasting based on various motives of lawful behavior in the legal sphere, as well as the methods of influence of on the legal conscience of people via the mass media in order to form anticriminal position in the social sphere. The author includes political analysis of television broadcasting as a factor in the political relations in time of war, military and political tensions. The author also singles out the specific features of the television broadcasting as the “weapon of mass influence ”. The author shows the possibility of the broadcasting resources in the information field of the network-centered war. The author then characterizes the functions for the television broadcasting at various stages of the military conflict, provides generalizations on the manipulative technologies in the sphere of television broadcasting, then offers the options for the protection of their influence, she also analyzes the Russian and foreign experience of television broadcasting in the implementation of the military policy of a state.

Keywords: political science, television, politics, security, state, television broadcasting, technologies, people, power.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the influence of the Internet on the global and national economic development. The author supports the thesis on the Internet-economy phenomenon as a fundamental factor for the transition from the industrial market economy to the innovation economy via the new Internet-based communication infrastructure. The author also views the critical factors for the development of the Internet economy and the problems of its formation in the Russian Federation.

Keywords: economics, Internet, intermediary, social, network, communication, infrastructure, national, security.