Ðóñ Eng Cn Translate this page:
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate
Library
Your profile

Back to contents

Philosophy and Culture
Reference:

Suvorov M.A. Features of the Contemporary Religious Situation and Forms of Social Influence on a Religious Personality

Abstract: The object of the present research article is the process of transformation of social forms of religion in the globalized society. The research subject is the features of the contemporary religious situation which, under the conditions of virtualization and strengthening of a saturation of information streams, turns into a totally new communication space. One of its features is a new opportunity to have an impact on the consciousness of believers. Using the technology of memetics, the author of the present article conducts a research of modern technologies of social influence and manipulating consciousness of new generation of believers for the purpose of detection of its specifics. Based on opportunities of comparative and structural approaches, the author carries out the analysis of features, algorithms and mechanisms of social influence and manipulation with consciousness of believers in terms of contemporary culture. This research article is the first one to prove that memetics is focused only on modern processes of social transformation of the contemporary religious situation and religion which continues to reproduce eternal ideals and values, however does it according to conditions, requirements and opportunities of modern social reality. Within the framework of his research, the author defines peculiar features of modern forms of social development of religion, such as intensive and purposeful mixture of religion with other fields of activity; mass publication and distribution of products of religion; and growing influence of virtual and network communication which, according to the author, does not eliminate but emphasizes the intersubjective nature of the development of social forms of religion in general. 


Keywords:

subjectivity, memetics, manipulation, social influence, transformations of forms of religion, contemporary religious situation, religious consciousness, simulacrum, cyberreligion, virtual religion


This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article

This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here .
References
1. Femen razdelis' u khrama Khrista Spasitelya. [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www.ridus.ru/news/14086/ (data obrashcheniya: 12.11.2014).
2. Pank-moleben «Bogoroditsa, Putina progoni» Pussy Riot v Khrame [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GCasuaAczKY (data obrashcheniya: 15.11. 2014).
3. V elektricheskikh kolgotkakh i oranzhevom ogne [Elektronnyy resurs] Vypusk ¹ 140 ot 14 dekabrya 2011. URL: http://www.novayagazeta.ru/arts/50062.html (data obrashcheniya 17.10.2013).
4. Broudi R. Psikhicheskie virusy. Kak programmiruyut vashe soznanie. M.: Pokolenie, 2006. 304 s.
5. Polichak J. W. Memes as Pseudoscience // Shermer M. Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience. 903 p.
6. Epshteyn M., Savchuk V. Svetloy pamyati postmoderna posvyashchaetsya… [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://xz.gif.ru/numbers/64/epshtein-savchuk/ (data obrashcheniya 14.12.2014).
7. Stepanov Yu.S. Semiotika: Antologiya. M.: Akademicheskiy Proekt; Ekaterinburg: Delovaya kniga. 2001. 691 s.
8. Handbook of Hyper-real Religions / A. Possamai, ed. Leiden: Brill, 2012. XIV. 442 p.
9. Barker E. Nauchnoe izuchenie religii? Vy, dolzhno byt', shutite // Religiovedenie, 2003. ¹ 4. S. 93-113.
10. Broudi R. Psikhicheskie virusy. Kak programmiruyut vashe soznanie. M.: Pokolenie, 2006. 304 s.
11. Henson H. K. Memes, L5 and the Religion of the Space Colonies. // L5 News, 1985. pp. 5-8.
12. Lama iz monastyrya G'yandrek pod Kaylasom, izvestnyy kak Orakul Shambaly rasskazal, kak perezhit' apokalipsis, kotoryy po ego slovam prodlitsya dve nedeli [Elektronnyy resurs]. M., 2012. URL: http://www.topnews.ru/news_id_53840.html (data obrashcheniya: 17.12. 2014).
13. Ksenofontova I.V. Spetsifika kommunikatsii v usloviyakh anonimnosti: memetika, imidzhbordy, trolling // Internet i fol'klor: sb. st. / otv. red. A.S. Kargin. M.: Gos. respubl. tsentr russkogo fol'klora, 2009. S. 285-294.
14. Dokinz R. Egoistichnyy gen. M.: Mir, 1993. 318 s.
15. Shchurina Yu.V. Internet-memy kak fenomen internet-kommunikatsii // Nauchnyy dialog. Ekaterinburg, 2012. ¹ 3. S. 162.
16. Nezhura E.A. Novye tipy kreolizovannykh tekstov v kommunikativnom prostranstve interneta // Teoriya yazyka i mezhkul'turnaya kommunikatsiya, 2012. ¹ 2. S. 47-52.
17. Asmus N.G. Lingvisticheskie osobennosti virtual'nogo kommunikativnogo prostranstva: dis. ... kand. fil. nauk: 10.02.19. Chelyabinsk, 2005. 265 s.
18. Bell D. Sotsial'nye ramki informatsionnogo obshchestva // Novaya tekhnokraticheskaya volna na Zapade. M.: Progress, 1986. S. 330-342.
19. Fel'dshteyn D. I. Mir Detstva v sovremennom mire (problemy i zadachi issledovaniya). M.; Voronezh: MPSU: Modek, 2013. 335 s.
20. Omarova Z.U. Transformatsiya religioznogo soznaniya: sovremennyy aspekt // Filosofskaya mysl'.-2012.-¹3.-C. 160-183. URL: http://www.e-notabene.ru/fr/article_185.html
21. Shiroko tsitiruemym ekspertom v rossiyskikh SMI stal Massimo Introvin'e: sm. interv'yu «Rossiyskoy gazete» o budushchem khristianstva [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www. rg.ru/2012/07/19/europe.html. (data obrashcheniya: 15.11.2014).
22. Vzglyad. Delovoy zhurnal. [Elektronnyy resurs] 27 avgusta 2012. URL: http://vz.ru/news/2012/8/27/595302.html (data obrashcheniya 13.10.2014).
23. Reznik G. Apofigey nepravosudnosti [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www.novayagazeta.ru/politics/54157.html (data obrashcheniya 10.12.2014).
24. Krongauz M. «Slova nenavisti zamenyayut argumenty» Pochemu v yazyk sovremennikov snova vozvrashchayutsya sovetskie shtampy i kuda ukhodit logika [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://lenta.ru/articles/2014/11/28/language/(data obrashcheniya: 17.12. 2014).
25. Zagvozdina D. Tserkov' posle Pussy Riot [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www.pravmir.ru/cerkov-posle-pussy-riot/ (data obrashcheniya: 14.02. 2014).
26. Pussy Riot: zatyanuvshiysya performans [Elektronnyy resurs] / Maksimenko S., Smirnov A. URL: http://rus.ruvr.ru/2012_08_02/Pussy-Riot-zatjanuvshijsja-performans/ (data obrashcheniya: 12.12. 2014).
27. Zakon ob oskorblenii chuvstv veruyushchikh byl prinyat vo vtorom chtenii. [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/russia/2013/05/130521_duma_religious_insult_2nd.shtml (data obrashcheniya: 14.02. 2014).
28. Voytenkov A. Kak sozdayutsya poznavatel'nye «utki» [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://poznavatelnoe.tv/voitenkov_ducktells (data obrashcheniya 12.11. 2014).
29. Veryashchie v predskazanie o kontse sveta nadeyutsya spastis' v Serbii, na gore Rtan' (HTML). [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: www.kp.ru (data obrashcheniya 11.12. 2012).
30. Lama iz monastyrya G'yandrek pod Kaylasom, izvestnyy kak Orakul Shambaly rasskazal, kak perezhit' apokalipsis, kotoryy po ego slovam prodlitsya dve nedeli [Elektronnyy resurs]. M., 2012. URL: http://www.topnews.ru/news_id_53840.html (data obrashcheniya: 17.12. 2014).
31. V aginskikh selakh gotovyatsya k kontsu sveta [Elektronnyy resurs]. M., 2012. URL: http://zabinfo.ru/96654. (data obrashcheniya 14.09.2014).
32. Dozhivem do ponedel'nika. V Buryatii studentov raspustyat do kontsa sveta [Elektronnyy resurs]. M., 2012. URL: http://smartnews.ru/regions/ula-ude/2438.html (data obrashcheniya: 22.07. 2014).
33. Shchurina Yu.V. Internet-memy kak fenomen internet-kommunikatsii // Nauchnyy dialog. Ekaterinburg, 2012. ¹ 3. S. 161-173.
34. Imya nam — legion: Anonimus ne proshchaet. [Elektronnyy resurs] URL: http://xakep.ru/2011/06/11/57422/ (data obrashcheniya 28.06.2013).