Ðóñ Eng Cn Translate this page:
Nota Bene. Books, journals, publishing technologies.
Please select your language to translate the article


You can just close the window to don't translate ☒
Library
 Your profile
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Back to contents

Software systems and computational methods
Reference:

Chernukha V.N., Kasterskiy S.M., Aprel’skiy E.N., Zamyatin V.G., Kurenkov A.S. Mathematical modeling of the pressure regulator in the aircraft cabin

Abstract: the authors in detail review pneumatic pressure regulator, which is has essential value for on-board systems of aircraft oxygen supply in order to build a mathematical model of the regulator. The subject of the study is building a mathematical model of pneumatic pressure regulator considering factors having a significant impact on vital functions and work of the flight crew. This ensured the construction of adequate mathematical models, describing the functioning of pneumomechanical pressure regulator in the cabin of aircrafts, which are essential for safety in high-altitude flights. Mathematical modelling of pressure regulator considering factors having a significant impact on vital functions and work of the flight crew: factors that characterize the atmospheric space as a habitat for the crew; factors related to the dynamics of flight; factors related to various types of emergencies in case of which the flight becomes impossible. The study of the mathematical model built allowed the authors to identify that: dry friction of the main valve significantly impairs the dynamics of the regulator, but has almost no effect on its static error; dry friction of the control valve significantly increases the static error of the controller, but has almost no effect on the dynamics of the regulator; the presence of self-oscillations of small amplitude and high frequency together with the elimination of the dead zone of the controller changes the structure of dry friction, removing the dry static friction etc. The results obtained are essential for the design of aircraft life support systems.

Keywords:

life support system, high-altitude flights, aviation cybernetics, pneumatic mechanical regulator, preasure regulator, model of dry friction, model of pneumatic regulator, computational experiment, transition functions, oxygen supply system

This article can be downloaded freely in PDF format for reading. Download article

This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here .
References
1. Ilyushin Yu.S., Olizarov V.V. Kislorodnoe oborudovanie letatel'nykh apparatov i vysotnoe spetssnaryazhenie. M.: Voenizdat, 1970. 280 s.
2. Bukhtiyarov I.V., Usov V.M., Dvornikov M.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Chernukha V.N. Tekhnologiya bioadaptivnogo upravleniya funktsionirovaniem sredstv obespecheniya zhiznedeyatel'nosti cheloveka v usloviyakh izmenennoi gazovoi sredy // Bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti. 2004. ¹ 5. S. 32–36.
3. Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Dvornikov M.V., Kislyakov Yu.Yu., Ryzhenkov S.P. Raschet riska poteri rabotosposobnosti chelovekom v usloviyakh nizkogo barometricheskogo davleniya // Polet. Obshcherossiiskii nauchno–tekhnicheskii zhurnal. 2012. ¹ 11. S. 37–45.
4. Kukushkin Yu.A., Dvornikov M.V., Bogomolov A.V., Matyushev T.V., Polyakov A.V. Matematicheskoe obespechenie riskometrii sostoyanii cheloveka v ekstremal'nykh i avariinykh situatsiyakh, sopryazhennykh s gipoksicheskim vozdeistviem // Bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti. 2012. ¹ 10. S. 25–33.
5. Ushakov I.B., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Karpov V.N. Potentsial'naya nenadezhnost' deistvii operatora kak kharakteristika stepeni vliyaniya fiziko–khimicheskikh faktorov uslovii deyatel'nosti // Bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti. 2001. ¹ 1. S. 24.
6. Dvornikov M.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Matyushev T.V. Tekhnologiya sinteza zakonov upravleniya cheloveko–mashinnymi sistemami, ekspluatiruemymi v usloviyakh vysokogo riska gipoksicheskikh sostoyanii cheloveka // Dvoinye tekhnologii. 2014. ¹ 1 (66). S. 8–11.
7. Guzii A.G., Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A. Teoreticheskie osnovy funktsional'no–adaptivnogo upravleniya sistemami «chelovek–mashina» povyshennoi avariinosti // Mekhatronika, avtomatizatsiya, upravlenie. 2005. ¹ 1. S. 39–48.
8. Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Shibanov G.P., Chernukha V.N. Ustroistvo dlya prognozirovaniya rabotosposobnosti letchika v vysotnom polete. Patent na poleznuyu model' ¹ 136609. Zayavl. 23.09.2013, opubl. 10.01.2014, byull. ¹1. 2 s.
9. Kukushkin Yu.A., Dvornikov M.V., Bogomolov A.V., Shishov A.A., Sukholitko V.A., Simonenko A.P., Stepanov V.K. Osobennosti podderzhki prinyatiya reshenii po ustraneniyu osobykh sobytii i opasnykh sostoyanii letchika v vysotnom polete // Problemy bezopasnosti i chrezvychainykh situatsii. 2009. ¹ 6. S. 74–79.
10. Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V., Shibanov G.P., Chernukha V.N. Ustroistvo dlya prognozirovaniya vremeni avariinoi razgermetizatsii salona samoleta. Patent na poleznuyu model' ¹ 140940. Zayavl. 09.01.2014, opubl. 20.05.2014, byull. ¹14. 2 s.
11. Ilyukhin V.N. Dinamika regulyatorov davleniya magistral'nykh gazoprovodov // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiiskoi akademii nauk, t. 8, ¹4, 2006. S 1114–1120.
12. Zamyatin V.G. Dinamika gazovogo regulyatora s pnevmaticheskoi pruzhinoi // Dinamika slozhnykh sistem. ¹1, t. 7, 2013. S. 69–73.
13. Zamyatin V.G, Kasterskii S.M. Matematicheskaya model' gazovogo regulyatora s pnevmaticheskoi pruzhinoi // Informatsionno–izmeritel'nye i upravlyayushchie sistemy. ¹7, t. 9, 2011. S.21–27.
14. Arzumanov Yu.L., Petrov R.A., Khalatov E.M. Sistemy gazosnabzheniya i ustroistva pnevmoavtomatiki raketno–kosmicheskikh kompleksov. M.: Mashinostroenie, 1997. 229 s.
15. Zamyatin V.G, Kasterskii S.M, Chernukha V.N. Avtokolebaniya v sisteme s neskol'kimi nelineinostyami // Dinamika slozhnykh sistem. ¹1, t. 7, 2013. S. 74–78.
16. Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Dvornikov M.V. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie dinamiki gipoksicheskikh sostoyanii cheloveka // Programmnye produkty i sistemy. 2013. ¹ 2. S. 40.
17. Guzii A.G., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V. Metodologiya stabilizatsii funktsional'nogo sostoyaniya operatora sistemy "chelovek–mashina" // Mekhatronika, avtomatizatsiya, upravlenie. 2002. ¹ 5. S. 9.
18. Kukushkin Yu.A., Dvornikov M.V., Stepanov V.K., Sukholitko V.A., Bogomolov A.V. Analiz problem zashchity letchika ot vozdeistviya vysotnogo faktora poleta // Problemy bezopasnosti poletov. 2002. ¹ 10. S. 27.
19. Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Shishov A.A., Filatov V.N. Indikator rezervnogo vremeni sokhraneniya soznaniya chelovekom v usloviyakh gipoksicheskoi gipoksii. Patent na poleznuyu model' ¹ 136206. Zayavl. 02.09.2013, opubl. 27.12.2013, byull. ¹36. 2 s.
20. Matyushev T.V., Dvornikov M.V., Bogomolov A.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Polyakov A.V. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie dinamiki pokazatelei gazoobmena cheloveka v usloviyakh gipoksii // Matematicheskoe modelirovanie. T. 26, ¹ 4, 2014.S. 51–64.
21. Matyushev T.V., Dvornikov M.V., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V. Upravlenie dlitel'nost'yu desaturatsii chlenov ekipazha pilotiruemykh kosmicheskikh ob''ektov s ispol'zovaniem matematicheskogo modelirovaniya // Mekhatronika, avtomatizatsiya, upravlenie. 2014. ¹ 2. S. 45–52.
22. Ushakov I.B., Ponomarenko V.A., Kukushkin Yu.A., Bogomolov A.V. Avtomatizirovannye sistemy dlya kontrolya sostoyaniya spetsialistov opasnykh professii // Bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti. 2005. ¹ 10 (prilozhenie). 24 s.
23. Kukushkin Yu.A., Guzii A.G., Bogomolov A.V. Metodologiya stabilizatsii funktsional'nogo sostoyaniya operatora sistemy «chelovek –mashina» // Mekhatronika, avtomatizatsiya, upravlenie. 2002. ¹ 5. S. 17.
24. Kolomiets L.V., Fedorov M.V., Bogomolov A.V., Merezhko A.N., Soldatov A.S., Esev A.A. Metod podderzhki prinyatiya reshenii po upravleniyu resursami pri ispytaniyakh aviatsionnoi tekhniki // Informatsionno–izmeritel'nye i upravlyayushchie sistemy. 2010. T. 8. ¹ 5. S. 38–40.
25. Fedorov M.V., Bogomolov A.V., Tsyganok G.V., Aivazyan S.A. Tekhnologiya proektirovaniya mnogofaktornykh eksperimental'nykh issledovanii i postroeniya empiricheskikh modelei kombinirovannykh vozdeistvii na operatorov ergaticheskikh sistem // Informatsionno–izmeritel'nye i upravlyayushchie sistemy. 2010. T. 8. ¹ 5. S. 53–61.
26. Rudakov I.S., Rudakov S.V., Bogomolov A.V. Metodika identifikatsii vida zakona raspredeleniya parametrov pri provedeniya kontrolya sostoyaniya slozhnykh sistem // Informatsionno–izmeritel'nye i upravlyayushchie sistemy. 2007. T. 5. ¹ 1. S. 66–72
Nota Bene
 
For authors
 
Other
 
Our sites
© 1998 – 2024 Nota Bene. Publishing Technologies. NB-Media Ltd.