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Philosophy and Culture
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Schults, D. N. Evolution and Influence of Filioque Teaching on Development of Medieval Philosophy

Abstract: The author of the article analyzes how Filioque teaching was formed (teaching about proceeding of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son) in Latin patristics before Augustine. It is shown that Augustine synthesized different ideas of his predecessors: Tertullianus, Hilary of Poitiers and others. Augustine’s synthesis as well as Oriental critics of Filioque teaching have defined orientation of future development of relativistic teaching about personality and had a certain impact on discussion about universals and relationship between will and mind.


Keywords:

philosophy, scholasticism, patristics, Augustine, Filioque, personality, universals, triadology, attitude, the Holy Spirit.


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This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here .
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